{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2088559594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2820716.2820723","title":"An Efficient Variable Dimension PSO Algorithm for Mobile Node Tour Planning in WSN","display_name":"An Efficient Variable Dimension PSO Algorithm for Mobile Node Tour Planning in WSN","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2088559594","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2820716.2820723","mag":"2088559594"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2820716.2820723","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2820716.2820723","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Context Sensing and Activity Recognition","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100688855","display_name":"Wei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6104-7908"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University, Northwest University, Xi'an, China","Northwestern Polytechnical University, Northwest University, Xi'an, China#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University, Northwest University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004","https://openalex.org/I37802460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University, Northwest University, Xi'an, China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Haoshan Shi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoshan Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074481076","display_name":"Pengyu Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4035-3938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengyu Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102237154","display_name":"Fuping Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuping Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065103224","display_name":"Dingyi Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5816-6922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dingyi Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest University, Xi'an, China","NorthWest University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NorthWest University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100322143","display_name":"Xiaojiang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1180-6806"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojiang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest University, Xi'an, China","NorthWest University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NorthWest University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101483106","display_name":"Xiaoyan Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7847-9053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyan Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwest University, Xi'an, China","NorthWest University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwest University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NorthWest University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7013,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75575584,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"47","last_page":"52"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendezvous","display_name":"Rendezvous","score":0.7984012961387634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6933965086936951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6441062092781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.6180368661880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travelling-salesman-problem","display_name":"Travelling salesman problem","score":0.5746901035308838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5650062561035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.4791666567325592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4430767595767975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.4402417540550232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4338582456111908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3477780818939209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.32483792304992676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2986549735069275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1839817464351654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1614057719707489}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779968344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3932925","display_name":"Rendezvous","level":3,"score":0.7984012961387634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6933965086936951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6441062092781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.6180368661880493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175859090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322212","display_name":"Travelling salesman problem","level":2,"score":0.5746901035308838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5650062561035156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.4791666567325592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4430767595767975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.4402417540550232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4338582456111908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3477780818939209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.32483792304992676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2986549735069275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1839817464351654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1614057719707489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29829512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40218","display_name":"Spacecraft","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2820716.2820723","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2820716.2820723","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Context Sensing and Activity Recognition","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1918250237","https://openalex.org/W1979257617","https://openalex.org/W2011458209","https://openalex.org/W2038161519","https://openalex.org/W2047064261","https://openalex.org/W2069604661","https://openalex.org/W2097699669","https://openalex.org/W2108559600","https://openalex.org/W2124804629","https://openalex.org/W2162169605","https://openalex.org/W2217516879","https://openalex.org/W2386977920","https://openalex.org/W3121675905","https://openalex.org/W4210842697"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057371520","https://openalex.org/W2542862126","https://openalex.org/W2807763113","https://openalex.org/W2030068303","https://openalex.org/W1521763702","https://openalex.org/W2245527669","https://openalex.org/W937816491","https://openalex.org/W2046042302","https://openalex.org/W2906790212","https://openalex.org/W2108559600"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"advances":[1],"in":[2],"unmanned":[3],"aerial":[4],"vehicle":[5],"(UAV)":[6],"and":[7,196],"wireless":[8],"charging":[9,32],"technologies":[10],"have":[11],"made":[12],"it":[13,35],"practical":[14],"to":[15,42,62,151,202],"introduce":[16],"a":[17,69,91,109,128,142],"mobile":[18,26,77,148,184],"node":[19,27,149],"into":[20],"Wireless":[21],"Sensor":[22],"Networks":[23],"(WSN).":[24],"This":[25,54],"with":[28,57,98],"sink":[29],"ability":[30],"or":[31,49,65,154],"equipment":[33],"on":[34,115],"can":[36,55,86,177],"travel":[37],"around":[38],"the":[39,51,58,76,136,139,156,159,163,166,170,174,179,183,197,203],"entire":[40],"network":[41],"gather":[43,152],"data":[44,153],"from":[45],"isolate":[46],"sensor":[47],"nodes":[48,52],"charge":[50,155],"wirelessly.":[53],"help":[56],"large":[59],"scale":[60],"WSN":[61],"be":[63],"connected":[64],"keep":[66],"working":[67],"for":[68],"long":[70],"time":[71],"without":[72],"replacing":[73],"batteries.":[74],"For":[75],"node,":[78],"routing":[79,111],"design":[80,112],"is":[81,102,127,138,161,199],"an":[82],"important":[83],"problem.":[84],"We":[85],"regard":[87],"this":[88,105,123],"problem":[89,97],"as":[90],"special":[92],"case":[93],"of":[94,131,135,141,165,173,182],"traveling":[95],"salesman":[96],"neighborhoods":[99],"(TSPN),":[100],"which":[101],"NP-hard.":[103],"In":[104,122],"paper,":[106],"we":[107,176],"propose":[108],"novel":[110],"algorithm":[113],"base":[114],"Variable":[116],"Dimensions":[117],"Particle":[118],"Swarm":[119],"Optimization":[120],"(VD-PSO).":[121],"algorithm,":[124],"every":[125],"particle":[126,137],"feasible":[129],"solution":[130],"TSPN.":[132],"Every":[133],"dimension":[134],"coordinates":[140],"rendezvous":[143,167],"point":[144,146],"(the":[145],"where":[147],"stay":[150],"nodes).":[157],"And":[158],"dimensionality":[160],"right":[162],"number":[164],"point.":[168],"With":[169],"evolutionary":[171],"method":[172],"particles,":[175],"derive":[178],"best":[180],"route":[181],"node.":[185],"Simulation":[186],"results":[187],"show":[188],"that":[189],"our":[190],"scheme":[191],"has":[192],"fast":[193],"convergence":[194],"speed,":[195],"result":[198],"quite":[200],"approximate":[201],"optimal":[204],"solution.":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}