{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2000661328","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2816795.2818101","title":"Structure and appearance optimization for controllable shape design","display_name":"Structure and appearance optimization for controllable shape design","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2000661328","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2816795.2818101","mag":"2000661328"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2816795.2818101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2816795.2818101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-01240642","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059522475","display_name":"Jon\u00e0s Mart\u00ednez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8443-9624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jon\u00e0s Mart\u00ednez","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA","ALICE - Geometry and Lighting (France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ALICE - Geometry and Lighting (France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050779501","display_name":"J\u00e9r\u00e9mie Dumas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7304-9882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90183372","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lorraine","ror":"https://ror.org/04vfs2w97","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90183372"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00e9r\u00e9mie Dumas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universit\u00e9 de Lorraine, INRIA","ALICE - Geometry and Lighting (France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universit\u00e9 de Lorraine, INRIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90183372","https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ALICE - Geometry and Lighting (France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080532150","display_name":"Sylvain Lef\u00e8bvre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9182-3146"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1326498283","display_name":"Institut national de recherche en informatique et en automatique","ror":"https://ror.org/02kvxyf05","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvain Lefebvre","raw_affiliation_strings":["INRIA","ALICE - Geometry and Lighting (France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INRIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ALICE - Geometry and Lighting (France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100669427","display_name":"Li\u2010Yi Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1076-6339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142478","display_name":"HKU-Pasteur Research Pole","ror":"https://ror.org/03wwjjr94","country_code":"HK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142478"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li-Yi Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hong Kong","HKU - The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong - R.A.S. chinoise de Hong Kong)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"HKU - The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong - R.A.S. chinoise de Hong Kong)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142478","https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059522475"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1326498283"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.0948,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98859988,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"6","first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11115","display_name":"Topology Optimization in Engineering","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11115","display_name":"Topology Optimization in Engineering","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11211","display_name":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9768999814987183,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.695042610168457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology-optimization","display_name":"Topology optimization","score":0.5948376655578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degrees-of-freedom","display_name":"Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)","score":0.5734705924987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shape-optimization","display_name":"Shape optimization","score":0.5733205676078796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rigidity","display_name":"Rigidity (electromagnetism)","score":0.5593182444572449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.4565836787223816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4248376786708832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.41725340485572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3419674038887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19696491956710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.1672399342060089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.13551589846611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.1237691342830658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11420083045959473}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.695042610168457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189216461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443456","display_name":"Topology optimization","level":3,"score":0.5948376655578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C208081375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274502","display_name":"Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5734705924987793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29513896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7489239","display_name":"Shape optimization","level":3,"score":0.5733205676078796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160343418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185256","display_name":"Rigidity (electromagnetism)","level":2,"score":0.5593182444572449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.4565836787223816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4248376786708832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.41725340485572815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3419674038887024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19696491956710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.1672399342060089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.13551589846611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.1237691342830658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11420083045959473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2816795.2818101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2816795.2818101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01240642v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-01240642","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics, 2015, 34 (6), pp.12. ⟨10.1145/2816795.2818101⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/224971","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10722/224971","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference_Paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01240642v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://inria.hal.science/hal-01240642","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics, 2015, 34 (6), pp.12. ⟨10.1145/2816795.2818101⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.6899999976158142}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2695845008","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HKU 717112E","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322170","funder_display_name":"University of Hong Kong"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3422367960","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"StG-2012-307877","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","funder_display_name":"European Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322170","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","display_name":"European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W305632992","https://openalex.org/W1485415000","https://openalex.org/W1535989272","https://openalex.org/W1563676183","https://openalex.org/W1575923498","https://openalex.org/W1941325251","https://openalex.org/W1967577110","https://openalex.org/W1981948516","https://openalex.org/W1992388930","https://openalex.org/W1993120651","https://openalex.org/W1999504879","https://openalex.org/W2000171363","https://openalex.org/W2002389579","https://openalex.org/W2010600619","https://openalex.org/W2015377464","https://openalex.org/W2020451939","https://openalex.org/W2021285100","https://openalex.org/W2027068156","https://openalex.org/W2029777721","https://openalex.org/W2040459740","https://openalex.org/W2042239476","https://openalex.org/W2046095156","https://openalex.org/W2052590126","https://openalex.org/W2053184804","https://openalex.org/W2061627779","https://openalex.org/W2062523101","https://openalex.org/W2069697210","https://openalex.org/W2079865456","https://openalex.org/W2082772288","https://openalex.org/W2092801729","https://openalex.org/W2098779819","https://openalex.org/W2108905130","https://openalex.org/W2116013899","https://openalex.org/W2130760263","https://openalex.org/W2137726847","https://openalex.org/W2139593776","https://openalex.org/W2141377530","https://openalex.org/W2146674345","https://openalex.org/W2167470589","https://openalex.org/W2168898345","https://openalex.org/W2220999736","https://openalex.org/W2232702494","https://openalex.org/W2292976057","https://openalex.org/W3136799815","https://openalex.org/W3137185495","https://openalex.org/W3202265292"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2131668762","https://openalex.org/W2626393126","https://openalex.org/W2691297431","https://openalex.org/W2658832254","https://openalex.org/W2644691884","https://openalex.org/W2323997591","https://openalex.org/W2945298261","https://openalex.org/W2225569501","https://openalex.org/W2088106105","https://openalex.org/W2742882971"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,182],"field":[1],"of":[2,23,67,114,149,167,202],"topology":[3],"optimization":[4],"seeks":[5],"to":[6,49,63,76,101,153,192,208],"optimize":[7,77],"shapes":[8,78,138,162],"under":[9],"structural":[10,82,105,131],"objectives,":[11],"such":[12,173],"as":[13,34,103,127,134,174],"achieving":[14],"the":[15,65,68,87,109,147,150,155,200],"most":[16],"rigid":[17,161],"shape":[18,27],"using":[19,163,204],"a":[20,46,92,120,164,205],"given":[21],"quantity":[22,166],"material.":[24],"Besides":[25],"optimal":[26,104],"design,":[28],"these":[29],"methods":[30],"are":[31,99],"increasingly":[32],"popular":[33],"design":[35],"tools,":[36],"since":[37],"they":[38],"automatically":[39],"produce":[40],"structures":[41],"having":[42],"desirable":[43],"physical":[44],"properties,":[45],"task":[47],"hard":[48],"perform":[50],"by":[51,91,186],"hand":[52],"even":[53],"for":[54,79,116,146],"skilled":[55],"designers.":[56],"However,":[57],"there":[58],"is":[59,125,184],"no":[60,112],"simple":[61],"way":[62],"control":[64],"appearance":[66,124,148,183],"generated":[69],"objects.":[70],"In":[71],"this":[72],"paper,":[73],"we":[74],"propose":[75,119],"both":[80],"their":[81,85],"properties":[83,106,132],"and":[84,179],"appearance,":[86],"latter":[88],"being":[89],"controlled":[90],"user-provided":[93],"pattern":[94],"example.":[95],"These":[96],"two":[97],"objectives":[98],"challenging":[100],"combine,":[102],"fully":[107],"define":[108],"shape,":[110],"leaving":[111],"degrees":[113],"freedom":[115,145],"appearance.":[117],"We":[118,195],"new":[121],"formulation":[122],"where":[123],"optimized":[126,213],"an":[128],"objective":[129],"while":[130,142,169],"serve":[133],"constraints.":[135],"This":[136],"produces":[137],"with":[139],"sufficient":[140],"rigidity":[141],"allowing":[143],"enough":[144],"final":[151],"structure":[152],"resemble":[154],"input":[156],"exemplar.":[157],"Our":[158],"approach":[159],"generates":[160],"specified":[165],"material":[168],"observing":[170],"optional":[171],"constraints":[172],"voids,":[175],"fills,":[176],"attachment":[177],"points,":[178],"external":[180],"forces.":[181],"defined":[185],"examples,":[187],"making":[188],"our":[189],"technique":[190],"accessible":[191],"casual":[193],"users.":[194],"demonstrate":[196],"its":[197],"use":[198],"in":[199],"context":[201],"fabrication":[203],"laser":[206],"cutter":[207],"manufacture":[209],"real":[210],"objects":[211],"from":[212],"shapes.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}