{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2067877212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2810103.2813643","title":"Static Detection of Packet Injection Vulnerabilities","display_name":"Static Detection of Packet Injection Vulnerabilities","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2067877212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2810103.2813643","mag":"2067877212"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2810103.2813643","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2810103.2813643","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063270515","display_name":"Qi Alfred Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0316-9285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qi Alfred Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022038961","display_name":"Zhiyun Qian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1506-2522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiyun Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA","University of California, RIverside, Riverside, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, RIverside, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010879885","display_name":"Yunhan Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6324-7630"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunhan Jack Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022296197","display_name":"Yuru Shao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuru Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003217329","display_name":"Z. Morley Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9844-2055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhuoqing Morley Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063270515"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.1773,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":30,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95614116,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"388","last_page":"400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12479","display_name":"Web Application Security Vulnerabilities","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7918795347213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.7222776412963867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.7106679081916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6955493092536926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5369415283203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.49158963561058044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.4544123411178589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.44455063343048096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.44411009550094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-security","display_name":"Network security","score":0.42603543400764465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-protocol","display_name":"Internet Protocol","score":0.4231635332107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-packet-inspection","display_name":"Deep packet inspection","score":0.41608908772468567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3316222131252289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0954718291759491}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7918795347213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.7222776412963867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.7106679081916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6955493092536926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5369415283203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.49158963561058044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.4544123411178589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.44455063343048096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.44411009550094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182590292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989632","display_name":"Network security","level":2,"score":0.42603543400764465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35341882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8795","display_name":"Internet Protocol","level":3,"score":0.4231635332107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204679922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q734252","display_name":"Deep packet inspection","level":3,"score":0.41608908772468567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3316222131252289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0954718291759491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2810103.2813643","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2810103.2813643","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3290369418","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"N00014-14-1-0440","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338298","funder_display_name":"Office of Naval Research Global"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G733735889","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1318306, CNS-1464410","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338298","display_name":"Office of Naval Research Global","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W124941384","https://openalex.org/W1427174644","https://openalex.org/W1480909796","https://openalex.org/W1488986397","https://openalex.org/W1504156292","https://openalex.org/W1557855942","https://openalex.org/W1565113942","https://openalex.org/W1613776191","https://openalex.org/W1613874182","https://openalex.org/W1655226010","https://openalex.org/W1664413462","https://openalex.org/W1673604584","https://openalex.org/W1716219110","https://openalex.org/W1721908487","https://openalex.org/W1934458198","https://openalex.org/W1977764760","https://openalex.org/W1992114977","https://openalex.org/W1992291252","https://openalex.org/W1993520820","https://openalex.org/W1996146601","https://openalex.org/W2017025011","https://openalex.org/W2018041465","https://openalex.org/W2033871392","https://openalex.org/W2034195502","https://openalex.org/W2036157748","https://openalex.org/W2048702750","https://openalex.org/W2048715902","https://openalex.org/W2070670160","https://openalex.org/W2070791239","https://openalex.org/W2078197322","https://openalex.org/W2080573945","https://openalex.org/W2085925880","https://openalex.org/W2087612811","https://openalex.org/W2106243315","https://openalex.org/W2107089133","https://openalex.org/W2124377830","https://openalex.org/W2125202010","https://openalex.org/W2125357166","https://openalex.org/W2133467782","https://openalex.org/W2138703291","https://openalex.org/W2143546156","https://openalex.org/W2144219822","https://openalex.org/W2146325724","https://openalex.org/W2147491888","https://openalex.org/W2151481990","https://openalex.org/W2163643194","https://openalex.org/W2166381878","https://openalex.org/W2166743230","https://openalex.org/W2169462176","https://openalex.org/W2172060328","https://openalex.org/W2260681216","https://openalex.org/W2274774510","https://openalex.org/W2346063447","https://openalex.org/W2396066572","https://openalex.org/W2401617229","https://openalex.org/W2914074464","https://openalex.org/W6633590624","https://openalex.org/W6644155904","https://openalex.org/W6676169051"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2120447654","https://openalex.org/W2977179488","https://openalex.org/W2144453115","https://openalex.org/W2128223750","https://openalex.org/W4238532390","https://openalex.org/W2188872161","https://openalex.org/W2002978035","https://openalex.org/W2961779879","https://openalex.org/W797688974","https://openalex.org/W2209382646"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Off-path":[0],"packet":[1,26,63],"injection":[2,27],"attacks":[3],"are":[4],"still":[5],"serious":[6],"threats":[7],"to":[8,87,118,126],"the":[9,62,80,111],"Internet":[10],"and":[11,50,83],"network":[12,68],"security.":[13],"In":[14,45],"recent":[15],"years,":[16],"a":[17,42,53,98,113],"number":[18],"of":[19,25,66],"studies":[20],"have":[21],"discovered":[22],"new":[23],"variations":[24],"attacks,":[28],"targeting":[29],"critical":[30,81],"protocols":[31],"such":[32,38,121],"as":[33],"TCP.":[34],"We":[35],"argue":[36],"that":[37,59,85],"recurring":[39],"problems":[40],"need":[41],"systematic":[43],"solution.":[44],"this":[46],"paper,":[47],"we":[48],"design":[49],"implement":[51],"PacketGuardian,":[52],"precise":[54],"static":[55],"taint":[56],"analysis":[57,72,115],"tool":[58],"comprehensively":[60],"checks":[61],"handling":[64],"logic":[65],"various":[67],"protocol":[69,108],"implementations.":[70],"The":[71],"operates":[73],"in":[74,110],"two":[75],"steps.":[76],"First,":[77],"it":[78],"identifies":[79],"paths":[82,93],"constraints":[84,96],"lead":[86],"accepting":[88],"an":[89,127],"incoming":[90],"packet.":[91],"If":[92],"with":[94],"weak":[95],"exist,":[97],"vulnerability":[99],"may":[100],"be":[101,124],"revealed":[102],"immediately.":[103],"Otherwise,":[104],"based":[105],"on":[106],"\"secret\"":[107],"states":[109,122],"constraints,":[112],"subsequent":[114],"is":[116],"performed":[117],"check":[119],"whether":[120],"can":[123],"leaked":[125],"attacker.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}