{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1974164168","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2801081.2801087","title":"An Empirical Study on the Reuse of Third-Party Libraries in Open-Source Software Development","display_name":"An Empirical Study on the Reuse of Third-Party Libraries in Open-Source Software Development","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1974164168","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2801081.2801087","mag":"1974164168"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2801081.2801087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2801081.2801087","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th Balkan Conference on Informatics Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016344152","display_name":"Asimina Zaimi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77990126","display_name":"Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/04h36ea57","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Asimina Zaimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Technological Education Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Technological Education Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057023981","display_name":"Apostolos Ampatzoglou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5764-7302"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Apostolos Ampatzoglou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059260966","display_name":"Noni Triantafyllidou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77990126","display_name":"Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/04h36ea57","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noni Triantafyllidou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Technological Education Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Technological Education Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005131176","display_name":"Alexander Chatzigeorgiou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5381-8418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192756129","display_name":"University of Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/05fg6gr82","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Chatzigeorgiou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Informatics, University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece","Department of Applied Informatics,  University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Informatics, University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Informatics,  University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109202520","display_name":"Androklis Mavridis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Androklis Mavridis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043003058","display_name":"Theodore Chaikalis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0501-3671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192756129","display_name":"University of Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/05fg6gr82","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Theodore Chaikalis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Informatics, University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece","Department of Applied Informatics,  University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Informatics, University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Informatics,  University of Macedonia, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192756129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103800297","display_name":"Ignatios Deligiannis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77990126","display_name":"Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/04h36ea57","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ignatios Deligiannis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Technological Education Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Technological Education Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066442481","display_name":"Panagiotis Sfetsos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77990126","display_name":"Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/04h36ea57","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Sfetsos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Technological Education Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Technological Education Institute, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009279802","display_name":"Ioannis Stamelos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9440-3633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Stamelos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016344152"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.23558968,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92780575,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuse","display_name":"Reuse","score":0.9176332354545593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6661742925643921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5324531197547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.5127154588699341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5042382478713989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4909225106239319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.45914196968078613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4207058250904083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4048213064670563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19921743869781494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0761740505695343}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.9176332354545593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6661742925643921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5324531197547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.5127154588699341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5042382478713989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4909225106239319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.45914196968078613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4207058250904083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4048213064670563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19921743869781494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0761740505695343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2801081.2801087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2801081.2801087","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th Balkan Conference on Informatics Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.rug.nl:openaire_cris_publications/16962ce3-524b-49e4-bc5a-011cc679ef5c","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.rug.nl/en/publications/16962ce3-524b-49e4-bc5a-011cc679ef5c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400420","display_name":"University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Zaimi, A, Ampatzoglou, A, Triantafyllidou, N, Chatzigeorgiou, A, Mavridis, A, Chaikalis, T, Deligiannis, I, Sfetsos, P & Stamelos, I 2015, An Empirical Study on the Reuse of Third-Party Libraries in Open-Source Software Development. in Proceedings of the 7th Balkan Conference on Informatics Conference. BCI '15, ACM Press, New York, NY, USA, 7th Balkan Conference on Informatics Conference, Craiova, Romania, 02/09/2015. https://doi.org/10.1145/2801081.2801087","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19752705","https://openalex.org/W1785944873","https://openalex.org/W1833911422","https://openalex.org/W1980224781","https://openalex.org/W2012558290","https://openalex.org/W2024772531","https://openalex.org/W2037904933","https://openalex.org/W2051568476","https://openalex.org/W2055551451","https://openalex.org/W2062790559","https://openalex.org/W2087197567","https://openalex.org/W2092615763","https://openalex.org/W2097749830","https://openalex.org/W2106950567","https://openalex.org/W2109699833","https://openalex.org/W2132944054","https://openalex.org/W2149622700","https://openalex.org/W2166801317","https://openalex.org/W2167104471","https://openalex.org/W2167363007","https://openalex.org/W2171485859","https://openalex.org/W2336041613","https://openalex.org/W3121452324"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2476117260","https://openalex.org/W2770531922","https://openalex.org/W1845068655","https://openalex.org/W4321354308","https://openalex.org/W2212955619","https://openalex.org/W3118244000","https://openalex.org/W2290299503","https://openalex.org/W3029851195","https://openalex.org/W3124296310","https://openalex.org/W2183585111"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Software":[0],"development":[1],"based":[2],"on":[3,86],"third-party":[4,102],"libraries":[5,18],"is":[6,37,65,114],"becoming":[7],"increasingly":[8],"popular":[9],"in":[10,38,50],"recent":[11],"years.":[12],"Nowadays,":[13],"the":[14,34,59,72,82,93],"plethora":[15],"of":[16,84,92],"open-source":[17,53],"that":[19,118],"are":[20,78,107,121],"freely":[21],"available":[22],"to":[23,61],"developers,":[24],"offer":[25],"great":[26],"reuse":[27,35,48,76,85,101,105,119],"opportunities,":[28],"with":[29,55,74],"relatively":[30],"low":[31],"cost.":[32],"However,":[33],"process":[36],"many":[39],"cases":[40],"rather":[41],"ad-hoc.":[42],"In":[43],"this":[44],"paper,":[45],"we":[46],"investigate":[47],"processes":[49],"five":[51],"successful":[52],"projects,":[54],"respect":[56],"to:":[57],"(a)":[58,97],"extent":[60],"which":[62,75],"software":[63,87],"functionality":[64],"built":[66],"from":[67],"scratch":[68],"or":[69],"reused,":[70],"(b)":[71,104],"frequency":[73],"decisions":[77,106,120],"modified,":[79],"and":[80,111],"(c)":[81,112],"effect":[83],"product":[88],"quality.":[89],"The":[90],"results":[91],"study":[94],"suggest":[95],"that:":[96],"OSS":[98],"projects":[99],"heavily":[100],"libraries,":[103],"not":[108],"frequently":[109],"revisited,":[110],"there":[113],"no":[115],"clear":[116],"evidence":[117],"quality-driven.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-02-09T09:26:11.010843","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}