{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2503537422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2786451.2786512","title":"Spread and Skepticism","display_name":"Spread and Skepticism","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2503537422","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2786451.2786512","mag":"2503537422"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2786451.2786512","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2786451.2786512","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Web Science Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031755683","display_name":"Samantha Finn","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189731429","display_name":"Wellesley College","ror":"https://ror.org/01srpnj69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Samantha Finn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, Wellesley College"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, Wellesley College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001125856","display_name":"Panagiotis Metaxas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5539-783X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189731429","display_name":"Wellesley College","ror":"https://ror.org/01srpnj69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Takis Metaxas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, Wellesley College"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, Wellesley College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026626448","display_name":"Eni Mustafaraj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2243-5892"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189731429","display_name":"Wellesley College","ror":"https://ror.org/01srpnj69","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eni Mustafaraj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science, Wellesley College"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science, Wellesley College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031755683"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189731429"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2989,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94880774,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.6126999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.6126999855041504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.03999999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.03180000185966492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skepticism","display_name":"Skepticism","score":0.587953507900238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4875747561454773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.18441706895828247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.17732617259025574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18296254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395219","display_name":"Skepticism","level":2,"score":0.587953507900238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4875747561454773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.18441706895828247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.17732617259025574}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2786451.2786512","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2786451.2786512","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM Web Science Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1907388784","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1117693","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2128438887"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2082080254","https://openalex.org/W4230455549","https://openalex.org/W4324317499","https://openalex.org/W4240386019","https://openalex.org/W653411598","https://openalex.org/W4389299324","https://openalex.org/W4288085532","https://openalex.org/W1273978728","https://openalex.org/W2501781772"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"media":[1],"has":[2],"become":[3],"part":[4,69],"of":[5,44,53,70,89],"modern":[6],"news":[7,21],"reporting,":[8],"used":[9],"by":[10,23],"journalists":[11],"to":[12,41,55,92],"spread":[13,43,81],"information":[14],"and":[15,29,39,85],"find":[16],"sources,":[17],"or":[18,65],"as":[19],"a":[20,60,93],"source":[22],"individuals.":[24],"The":[25],"quest":[26],"for":[27],"prominence":[28],"recognition":[30],"on":[31,95],"sites":[32],"like":[33,82],"Twitter":[34,96],"can":[35],"sometimes":[36],"eclipse":[37],"accuracy":[38],"lead":[40],"the":[42,50,57,87,90],"false":[45,77],"information.":[46],"Could":[47],"we":[48],"use":[49],"so-called":[51],"\"wisdom":[52],"crowds\"":[54],"predict":[56],"likelihood":[58],"that":[59,75,86],"claim":[61,94],"may":[62],"be":[63],"true":[64,83],"false?":[66],"This":[67],"paper,":[68],"ongoing":[71],"research,":[72],"offers":[73],"evidence":[74],"most":[76],"claims":[78],"do":[79],"not":[80],"ones,":[84],"reaction":[88],"audience":[91],"is":[97],"correlated":[98],"with":[99],"its":[100],"validity.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}