{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2093514947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2766462.2767877","title":"Information Retrieval with Verbose Queries","display_name":"Information Retrieval with Verbose Queries","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2093514947","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2766462.2767877","mag":"2093514947"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2766462.2767877","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2766462.2767877","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 38th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046755750","display_name":"Manish Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2843-3110"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162141","display_name":"Microsoft (India)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ww0w091","country_code":"IN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210162141"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Manish Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft, Hyderabad, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162141"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032248436","display_name":"Michael Bendersky","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2941-6240"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Bendersky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google, Mountainview, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, Mountainview, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046755750"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162141"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.896,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95369245,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1121","last_page":"1124"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.866742730140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.7535204887390137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-expansion","display_name":"Query expansion","score":0.5686156153678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/question-answering","display_name":"Question answering","score":0.5600033402442932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weighting","display_name":"Weighting","score":0.5210061073303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-information-retrieval","display_name":"Human\u2013computer information retrieval","score":0.4882493317127228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.4659123718738556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.44542282819747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.44251179695129395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concept-search","display_name":"Concept search","score":0.41310322284698486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.3466404378414154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21787333488464355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.12092140316963196}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.866742730140686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.7535204887390137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99016210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5488129","display_name":"Query expansion","level":2,"score":0.5686156153678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44291984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074173","display_name":"Question answering","level":2,"score":0.5600033402442932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183115368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856577","display_name":"Weighting","level":2,"score":0.5210061073303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90288658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3318149","display_name":"Human\u2013computer information retrieval","level":3,"score":0.4882493317127228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.4659123718738556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.44542282819747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.44251179695129395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182861755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158391","display_name":"Concept search","level":4,"score":0.41310322284698486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.3466404378414154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21787333488464355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.12092140316963196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2766462.2767877","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2766462.2767877","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 38th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.720.2370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.720.2370","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://ciir.cs.umass.edu/%7Ebemike/pubs/2015-1.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cds.cern.ch:2762136","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://cds.cern.ch/record/2762136","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402195","display_name":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8199999928474426}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W40619814","https://openalex.org/W45953413","https://openalex.org/W169253896","https://openalex.org/W1423339008","https://openalex.org/W1494362579","https://openalex.org/W1528510067","https://openalex.org/W1530635668","https://openalex.org/W1539587635","https://openalex.org/W1555108314","https://openalex.org/W1585380447","https://openalex.org/W1605510967","https://openalex.org/W1766290689","https://openalex.org/W1770838219","https://openalex.org/W1776265914","https://openalex.org/W1863141190","https://openalex.org/W1964384602","https://openalex.org/W1964675638","https://openalex.org/W1971609128","https://openalex.org/W1972070683","https://openalex.org/W1972594981","https://openalex.org/W1973153386","https://openalex.org/W1973430024","https://openalex.org/W1982314207","https://openalex.org/W1985471546","https://openalex.org/W1986455621","https://openalex.org/W1988117172","https://openalex.org/W1988974490","https://openalex.org/W1994323895","https://openalex.org/W1995847086","https://openalex.org/W2000246295","https://openalex.org/W2001306626","https://openalex.org/W2002639244","https://openalex.org/W2007590531","https://openalex.org/W2014258320","https://openalex.org/W2015441003","https://openalex.org/W2017337590","https://openalex.org/W2018159142","https://openalex.org/W2019045686","https://openalex.org/W2025356973","https://openalex.org/W2029555656","https://openalex.org/W2033914867","https://openalex.org/W2036237184","https://openalex.org/W2041666597","https://openalex.org/W2051873684","https://openalex.org/W2056081163","https://openalex.org/W2058907739","https://openalex.org/W2060976724","https://openalex.org/W2066698827","https://openalex.org/W2066751987","https://openalex.org/W2070740689","https://openalex.org/W2077948748","https://openalex.org/W2078560217","https://openalex.org/W2080689334","https://openalex.org/W2080825533","https://openalex.org/W2085215835","https://openalex.org/W2093390569","https://openalex.org/W2096961418","https://openalex.org/W2100176907","https://openalex.org/W2103196492","https://openalex.org/W2104049510","https://openalex.org/W2104807347","https://openalex.org/W2108862644","https://openalex.org/W2110822809","https://openalex.org/W2111593814","https://openalex.org/W2117424365","https://openalex.org/W2119119231","https://openalex.org/W2122901787","https://openalex.org/W2130237711","https://openalex.org/W2130618701","https://openalex.org/W2132948308","https://openalex.org/W2134557242","https://openalex.org/W2135495419","https://openalex.org/W2135500808","https://openalex.org/W2136542423","https://openalex.org/W2138051266","https://openalex.org/W2141335422","https://openalex.org/W2143409774","https://openalex.org/W2147308966","https://openalex.org/W2154347386","https://openalex.org/W2154610494","https://openalex.org/W2156577800","https://openalex.org/W2160232633","https://openalex.org/W2160260049","https://openalex.org/W2161225774","https://openalex.org/W2161722485","https://openalex.org/W2168507657","https://openalex.org/W2168588781","https://openalex.org/W2169589198","https://openalex.org/W2170694635","https://openalex.org/W2170741935","https://openalex.org/W2171278097","https://openalex.org/W2171995297","https://openalex.org/W2423725643","https://openalex.org/W4240913316"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601704076","https://openalex.org/W2087603624","https://openalex.org/W2160726690","https://openalex.org/W1922016388","https://openalex.org/W2533795840","https://openalex.org/W136596056","https://openalex.org/W3147523067","https://openalex.org/W2504367322","https://openalex.org/W2471832824","https://openalex.org/W2009640144"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"the":[1,44,90,93,100,148],"focus":[2],"of":[3,46,68,78,86,102,147,156],"many":[4],"novel":[5],"search":[6,27,33,87],"applications":[7],"shifted":[8],"from":[9],"short":[10],"keyword":[11],"queries":[12,54,70,107],"to":[13,141],"verbose":[14,53,69,106,168],"natural":[15,104],"language":[16,105],"queries.":[17],"Examples":[18],"include":[19],"question":[20],"answering":[21],"systems":[22],"and":[23,31,115,130,153,160],"dialogue":[24],"systems,":[25],"voice":[26],"on":[28,133],"mobile":[29],"devices":[30],"entity":[32],"engines":[34],"like":[35,110],"Facebook's":[36],"Graph":[37],"Search":[38],"or":[39],"Google's":[40],"Knowledge":[41],"Graph.":[42],"However":[43],"performance":[45],"textbook":[47],"information":[48,79,94],"retrieval":[49,80,95],"techniques":[50,81],"for":[51,61,76],"such":[52],"is":[55],"not":[56,127],"as":[57,59],"good":[58],"that":[60],"their":[62],"shorter":[63],"counterparts.":[64],"Thus,":[65],"effective":[66,119,167],"handling":[67],"has":[71,97],"become":[72],"a":[73,128,151,173],"critical":[74],"factor":[75],"adoption":[77],"in":[82],"this":[83,134,137],"new":[84],"breed":[85],"applications.":[88],"Over":[89],"past":[91],"decade,":[92],"community":[96],"deeply":[98],"explored":[99],"problem":[101],"transforming":[103],"using":[108],"operations":[109],"reduction,":[111],"weighting,":[112],"expansion,":[113],"reformulation":[114],"segmentation":[116],"into":[117],"more":[118],"structural":[120],"representations.":[121],"However,":[122],"thus":[123],"far,":[124],"there":[125],"was":[126],"coherent":[129],"organized":[131],"tutorial":[132],"topic.":[135],"In":[136],"tutorial,":[138],"we":[139],"aim":[140],"put":[142],"together":[143],"various":[144,157,163],"research":[145],"pieces":[146],"puzzle,":[149],"provide":[150],"comprehensive":[152],"structured":[154],"overview":[155],"proposed":[158],"methods,":[159],"also":[161],"list":[162],"application":[164],"scenarios":[165],"where":[166],"query":[169],"processing":[170],"can":[171],"make":[172],"significant":[174],"difference.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}