{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980072970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2744769.2747938","title":"New trends in dark silicon","display_name":"New trends in dark silicon","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980072970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2744769.2747938","mag":"1980072970"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2744769.2747938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2744769.2747938","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063508488","display_name":"J\u00f6rg Henkel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9602-2922"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J\u00f6rg Henkel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany","[Embedded Systems (CES), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Embedded Systems (CES), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035265423","display_name":"Heba Khdr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0245-2062"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heba Khdr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany","[Embedded Systems (CES), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Embedded Systems (CES), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039715227","display_name":"Santiago Pagani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5088-0347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Santiago Pagani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany","[Embedded Systems (CES), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Embedded Systems (CES), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005190949","display_name":"Muhammad Shafique","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2607-8135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102335020","display_name":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04t3en479","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102335020","https://openalex.org/I1305996414"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Shafique","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany","[Embedded Systems (CES), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Embedded Systems (CES), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063508488"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102335020"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":20.3479,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":104,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99603496,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon","display_name":"Silicon","score":0.7263473272323608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-budget","display_name":"Power budget","score":0.6889554262161255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.6068639159202576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.5695538520812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4841064214706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-physics","display_name":"Engineering physics","score":0.4704441428184509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boosting","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","score":0.451055645942688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44162458181381226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.43693244457244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dark-current","display_name":"Dark current","score":0.4198068380355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scaling","display_name":"Scaling","score":0.41914427280426025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3520185947418213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3304921090602875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3276425004005432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.24359658360481262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22385838627815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22276350855827332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16954734921455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.14886051416397095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-mode-power-supply","display_name":"Switched-mode power supply","score":0.10484549403190613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09611862897872925}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544956773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670","display_name":"Silicon","level":2,"score":0.7263473272323608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149768029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509342","display_name":"Power budget","level":4,"score":0.6889554262161255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.6068639159202576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.5695538520812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4841064214706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61696701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766","display_name":"Engineering physics","level":1,"score":0.4704441428184509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46686674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466303","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.451055645942688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44162458181381226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.43693244457244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180651308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1265973","display_name":"Dark current","level":3,"score":0.4198068380355835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99844830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924","display_name":"Scaling","level":2,"score":0.41914427280426025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3520185947418213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3304921090602875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3276425004005432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.24359658360481262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22385838627815247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22276350855827332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16954734921455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.14886051416397095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151799858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587008","display_name":"Switched-mode power supply","level":3,"score":0.10484549403190613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09611862897872925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2744769.2747938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2744769.2747938","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Design Automation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4000219951","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SFB TR 89","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1716676420","https://openalex.org/W1979596095","https://openalex.org/W2006312753","https://openalex.org/W2013978035","https://openalex.org/W2029430245","https://openalex.org/W2030922317","https://openalex.org/W2036086318","https://openalex.org/W2037063497","https://openalex.org/W2051192488","https://openalex.org/W2052282868","https://openalex.org/W2070525241","https://openalex.org/W2082973036","https://openalex.org/W2085503707","https://openalex.org/W2098495359","https://openalex.org/W2129960401","https://openalex.org/W2147657366","https://openalex.org/W2168469872","https://openalex.org/W2169875292","https://openalex.org/W2170382128","https://openalex.org/W2467773364"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W2125652721","https://openalex.org/W2566006169","https://openalex.org/W1540371141","https://openalex.org/W1549363203","https://openalex.org/W2987774938","https://openalex.org/W4231274751","https://openalex.org/W2154063878","https://openalex.org/W2556012038"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"new":[3,28],"trends":[4],"in":[5,15,102,124],"dark":[6,35,63,125],"silicon":[7,36,64,126],"reflecting,":[8],"among":[9],"others,":[10],"the":[11,20,48,54,62,70,113],"deployment":[12],"of":[13,22,115,121],"FinFETs":[14],"recent":[16],"technology":[17],"nodes":[18],"and":[19,73,119],"impact":[21],"voltage/frquency":[23],"scaling,":[24],"which":[25],"lead":[26],"to":[27,61,80],"less-conservative":[29],"predictions.":[30],"The":[31],"focus":[32],"is":[33,45,69,93],"on":[34],"from":[37],"a":[38,87],"thermal":[39,75,104],"perspective:":[40],"we":[41,111],"show":[42],"that":[43,59,96],"it":[44,68],"not":[46],"simply":[47],"chip's":[49],"total":[50],"power":[51,71,90],"budget,":[52],"e.g.,":[53],"Thermal":[55,82],"Design":[56],"Power":[57,84],"(TDP),":[58],"leads":[60],"problem,":[65],"but":[66],"instead":[67],"density":[72],"related":[74],"effects.":[76],"We":[77],"therefore":[78],"propose":[79],"use":[81],"Safe":[83],"(TSP)":[85],"as":[86],"more":[88],"efficient":[89],"budget.":[91],"It":[92],"also":[94],"shown":[95],"sophisticated":[97],"spatio-temporal":[98],"mapping":[99],"decisions":[100],"result":[101],"improved":[103],"profiles":[105],"with":[106],"reduced":[107],"peak":[108],"temperatures.":[109],"Moreover,":[110],"discuss":[112],"implications":[114],"Near-Threshold":[116],"Computing":[117],"(NTC)":[118],"employment":[120],"Boosting":[122],"techniques":[123],"systems.":[127]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}