{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2400104698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2732197","title":"A Survey on Implicit Surface Polygonization","display_name":"A Survey on Implicit Surface Polygonization","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2400104698","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2732197","mag":"2400104698"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2732197","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2732197","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103996765","display_name":"Bruno R. de Ara\u00fajo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. R. de Ara\u00fajo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031436167","display_name":"Daniel Sim\u00f5es Lopes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-9396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel S. Lopes","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC-ID Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC-ID Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086321520","display_name":"Pauline Jepp","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pauline Jepp","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC-ID Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC-ID Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059140450","display_name":"Joaquim Jorge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5441-4637"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joaquim A. Jorge","raw_affiliation_strings":["INESC-ID Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INESC-ID Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082028522","display_name":"Brian Wyvill","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Wyvill","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.7073,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":80,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97482927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"39"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11245","display_name":"Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9096164107322693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.8437837362289429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.6341975927352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6193570494651794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.5684293508529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5314421057701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-visualization","display_name":"Scientific visualization","score":0.5264371633529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics","score":0.48822668194770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-visualization","display_name":"Information visualization","score":0.4803920388221741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4288950562477112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4233744442462921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3844931721687317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3333118259906769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32780298590660095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.32418882846832275}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9096164107322693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.8437837362289429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.6341975927352905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6193570494651794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.5684293508529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5314421057701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59740354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2737866","display_name":"Scientific visualization","level":3,"score":0.5264371633529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77660652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150971","display_name":"Computer graphics","level":2,"score":0.48822668194770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185578843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10609775","display_name":"Information visualization","level":3,"score":0.4803920388221741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4288950562477112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4233744442462921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3844931721687317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3333118259906769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32780298590660095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.32418882846832275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2732197","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2732197","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6903323638","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MIVIS PTDC/EIA-EIA/104031/2008, CEDAR PTDC/EIA-EIA/116070/2009, TECTON-3D PTDC/EEI-SII/3154/2012, UID/CEC/50021/2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334936","display_name":"University of Toronto Scarborough","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":149,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27117988","https://openalex.org/W55020573","https://openalex.org/W75552375","https://openalex.org/W91096325","https://openalex.org/W93561212","https://openalex.org/W120777609","https://openalex.org/W129683836","https://openalex.org/W136792413","https://openalex.org/W144096400","https://openalex.org/W150750994","https://openalex.org/W154596312","https://openalex.org/W569861097","https://openalex.org/W1144087091","https://openalex.org/W1489538615","https://openalex.org/W1503737592","https://openalex.org/W1505728031","https://openalex.org/W1510456741","https://openalex.org/W1527929510","https://openalex.org/W1534371123","https://openalex.org/W1535154136","https://openalex.org/W1549499183","https://openalex.org/W1590625781","https://openalex.org/W1592943899","https://openalex.org/W1661064697","https://openalex.org/W1753524162","https://openalex.org/W1823734658","https://openalex.org/W1945903737","https://openalex.org/W1966264339","https://openalex.org/W1966470981","https://openalex.org/W1966858941","https://openalex.org/W1968786458","https://openalex.org/W1969549682","https://openalex.org/W1969668713","https://openalex.org/W1969669019","https://openalex.org/W1972064980","https://openalex.org/W1972271221","https://openalex.org/W1977758817","https://openalex.org/W1983718649","https://openalex.org/W1988794061","https://openalex.org/W1989519540","https://openalex.org/W1990353576","https://openalex.org/W1991113069","https://openalex.org/W1993782748","https://openalex.org/W1993831518","https://openalex.org/W1994351320","https://openalex.org/W2000642508","https://openalex.org/W2001206193","https://openalex.org/W2006264228","https://openalex.org/W2008980034","https://openalex.org/W2009776844","https://openalex.org/W2014447518","https://openalex.org/W2017880660","https://openalex.org/W2021369132","https://openalex.org/W2022204099","https://openalex.org/W2022585460","https://openalex.org/W2028001218","https://openalex.org/W2028685648","https://openalex.org/W2049230285","https://openalex.org/W2050995940","https://openalex.org/W2051659264","https://openalex.org/W2051735042","https://openalex.org/W2053825465","https://openalex.org/W2054876561","https://openalex.org/W2068779666","https://openalex.org/W2073125461","https://openalex.org/W2080528912","https://openalex.org/W2080681806","https://openalex.org/W2080769825","https://openalex.org/W2083461908","https://openalex.org/W2085023831","https://openalex.org/W2085623432","https://openalex.org/W2087313454","https://openalex.org/W2093834886","https://openalex.org/W2096212772","https://openalex.org/W2096482875","https://openalex.org/W2098969539","https://openalex.org/W2100196192","https://openalex.org/W2100269060","https://openalex.org/W2100426368","https://openalex.org/W2100997427","https://openalex.org/W2101389535","https://openalex.org/W2103648137","https://openalex.org/W2106073588","https://openalex.org/W2111465995","https://openalex.org/W2112921673","https://openalex.org/W2114952079","https://openalex.org/W2115562630","https://openalex.org/W2116175081","https://openalex.org/W2119197291","https://openalex.org/W2120694921","https://openalex.org/W2121353044","https://openalex.org/W2122076394","https://openalex.org/W2127125864","https://openalex.org/W2127307450","https://openalex.org/W2127564965","https://openalex.org/W2129216468","https://openalex.org/W2131292783","https://openalex.org/W2132269409","https://openalex.org/W2135406786","https://openalex.org/W2135555962","https://openalex.org/W2135736692","https://openalex.org/W2138894838","https://openalex.org/W2138899577","https://openalex.org/W2139002675","https://openalex.org/W2139837730","https://openalex.org/W2144199676","https://openalex.org/W2144562866","https://openalex.org/W2145267799","https://openalex.org/W2146968309","https://openalex.org/W2147579176","https://openalex.org/W2148715821","https://openalex.org/W2150010209","https://openalex.org/W2154310673","https://openalex.org/W2156038957","https://openalex.org/W2159421443","https://openalex.org/W2159860516","https://openalex.org/W2159946601","https://openalex.org/W2161660798","https://openalex.org/W2163936221","https://openalex.org/W2165705439","https://openalex.org/W2170075902","https://openalex.org/W2170291918","https://openalex.org/W2171928356","https://openalex.org/W2172036482","https://openalex.org/W2172104160","https://openalex.org/W2176487629","https://openalex.org/W2187275404","https://openalex.org/W2229412420","https://openalex.org/W2244686166","https://openalex.org/W2249773824","https://openalex.org/W2263517807","https://openalex.org/W2265855762","https://openalex.org/W2279711269","https://openalex.org/W2479764006","https://openalex.org/W2480216665","https://openalex.org/W2545167463","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W2611234013","https://openalex.org/W2794487251","https://openalex.org/W2807625320","https://openalex.org/W2914576553","https://openalex.org/W3004157836","https://openalex.org/W4230895895","https://openalex.org/W4237889386","https://openalex.org/W4238247487","https://openalex.org/W4239179032","https://openalex.org/W4248230377","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6640333540"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993832863","https://openalex.org/W1486114612","https://openalex.org/W616398916","https://openalex.org/W2588347658","https://openalex.org/W2156634801","https://openalex.org/W2090746914","https://openalex.org/W2049444071","https://openalex.org/W1985297240","https://openalex.org/W139576495","https://openalex.org/W1562630052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Implicit":[0],"surfaces":[1],"(IS)":[2],"are":[3,38,68,81],"commonly":[4,55],"used":[5,56],"in":[6,46,57],"image":[7],"creation,":[8],"modeling":[9,11],"environments,":[10],"objects,":[12],"and":[13,76],"scientific":[14],"data":[15],"visualization.":[16,74],"In":[17],"this":[18],"article,":[19],"we":[20],"present":[21],"a":[22],"survey":[23],"of":[24,30,35,44,49,53,78,93,101],"different":[25,51],"techniques":[26],"for":[27],"fast":[28,73],"visualization":[29,36],"IS.":[31],"The":[32],"main":[33],"classes":[34],"algorithms":[37],"identified":[39],"along":[40],"with":[41],"the":[42,47,50,69,91,94,99],"advantages":[43],"each":[45],"context":[48],"types":[52],"IS":[54],"computer":[58],"graphics.":[59],"We":[60],"focus":[61],"closely":[62],"on":[63],"polygonization":[64],"methods,":[65],"as":[66,105],"they":[67],"most":[70],"suited":[71],"to":[72,98],"Classification":[75],"comparison":[77],"existing":[79],"approaches":[80],"presented":[82],"using":[83],"criteria":[84],"extracted":[85],"from":[86],"current":[87],"research.":[88],"This":[89],"enables":[90],"identification":[92],"best":[95],"strategies":[96],"according":[97],"number":[100],"specific":[102],"requirements,":[103],"such":[104],"speed,":[106],"accuracy,":[107],"quality,":[108],"or":[109],"stylization.":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-17T09:13:05.818461","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}