{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2077300629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2702613.2732831","title":"How to Measure the Game Experience?","display_name":"How to Measure the Game Experience?","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2077300629","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2702613.2732831","mag":"2077300629"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2702613.2732831","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2702613.2732831","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://edoc.unibas.ch/40075/2/20151207211752_5665e9701adb9.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080631961","display_name":"Florian Br\u00fchlmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8945-3273"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","display_name":"University of Basel","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6k3f65","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florian Br\u00fchlmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080149906","display_name":"Gian-Marco Schmid","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","display_name":"University of Basel","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6k3f65","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gian-Marco Schmid","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1181","last_page":"1186"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13353","display_name":"Flow Experience in Various Fields","score":0.9918000102043152,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/measure","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","score":0.7183479070663452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strengths-and-weaknesses","display_name":"Strengths and weaknesses","score":0.6083871126174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5636242628097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5085428953170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factorial-analysis","display_name":"Factorial analysis","score":0.46916112303733826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factorial","display_name":"Factorial","score":0.41464653611183167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3411843180656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3255157172679901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.27852654457092285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.24835717678070068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.18452587723731995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.17736029624938965}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.7183479070663452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63882131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17122954","display_name":"Strengths and weaknesses","level":2,"score":0.6083871126174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5636242628097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5085428953170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986548036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726474","display_name":"Factorial analysis","level":2,"score":0.46916112303733826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183763347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120976","display_name":"Factorial","level":2,"score":0.41464653611183167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3411843180656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3255157172679901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.27852654457092285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.24835717678070068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.18452587723731995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.17736029624938965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2702613.2732831","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2702613.2732831","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.unibas.ch:40075","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"http://edoc.unibas.ch/40075/2/20151207211752_5665e9701adb9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401836","display_name":"edoc (University of Basel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","host_organization_name":"University of Basel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.unibas.ch:40075","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"http://edoc.unibas.ch/40075/2/20151207211752_5665e9701adb9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401836","display_name":"edoc (University of Basel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","host_organization_name":"University of Basel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2077300629.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2077300629.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W185931177","https://openalex.org/W2000711421","https://openalex.org/W2020639717","https://openalex.org/W2023062420","https://openalex.org/W2043867338","https://openalex.org/W2055968785","https://openalex.org/W2095720542","https://openalex.org/W2153146203","https://openalex.org/W2157066690","https://openalex.org/W2170899200"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4246007993","https://openalex.org/W2186598967","https://openalex.org/W2480122471","https://openalex.org/W3023425689","https://openalex.org/W60253567","https://openalex.org/W2378700732","https://openalex.org/W1036048412","https://openalex.org/W2904171761","https://openalex.org/W4291139046","https://openalex.org/W2606582138"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"describe":[1],"and":[2,27,33,46,53,65,91],"report":[3],"the":[4,13,24,31,37,63,81,85,97],"analysis":[5],"of":[6,30,41,59,77,84],"two":[7,50,94],"widely":[8],"used":[9],"questionnaires":[10],"to":[11,21,23,88],"measure":[12],"player":[14],"experience":[15],"in":[16,101],"digital":[17],"games.":[18],"In":[19],"order":[20],"contribute":[22],"further":[25],"validation":[26],"meaningful":[28],"application":[29],"PENS":[32,64,86],"GEQ":[34,98],"we":[35,71],"examined":[36],"underlying":[38],"factorial":[39],"structure":[40,83],"both":[42,78],"questionnaires.":[43],"Four":[44],"hundred":[45],"forty-seven":[47],"participants":[48],"played":[49],"different":[51,95],"games":[52],"rated":[54],"them":[55],"on":[56],"a":[57],"set":[58],"various":[60],"variables":[61],"including":[62],"GEQ.":[66],"Consistent":[67],"with":[68],"previous":[69],"research":[70],"gained":[72],"additional":[73],"insight":[74],"into":[75],"optimization":[76],"measurements.":[79],"While":[80],"factor":[82],"appears":[87],"be":[89],"consistent":[90],"invariant":[92],"across":[93],"games,":[96],"reveals":[99],"weaknesses":[100],"fulfilling":[102],"these":[103],"requirements.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}