{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980064786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2691910","title":"The State of CS Circles","display_name":"The State of CS Circles","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-02-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980064786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2691910","mag":"1980064786"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2676723.2691910","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2691910","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 46th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076855240","display_name":"David Pritchard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1405-6852"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Pritchard","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","[University of Southern California Los, Angeles, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[University of Southern California Los, Angeles, CA, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048644678","display_name":"Sandy Graham","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandy Graham","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012121129","display_name":"Troy Vasiga","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Troy Vasiga","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076855240"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8629,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81939897,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"688","last_page":"688"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13650","display_name":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","score":0.9433000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13650","display_name":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","score":0.9433000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outreach","display_name":"Outreach","score":0.8091377019882202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.8021103143692017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7300611734390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4191417098045349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.3953331708908081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.37933191657066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3568168878555298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2428419589996338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.10942140221595764}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781400479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11640","display_name":"Outreach","level":2,"score":0.8091377019882202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.8021103143692017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7300611734390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4191417098045349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3953331708908081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.37933191657066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3568168878555298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2428419589996338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.10942140221595764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2676723.2691910","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2691910","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 46th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6200000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2159715184"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2410491632","https://openalex.org/W2506070082","https://openalex.org/W2109742611","https://openalex.org/W3121998239","https://openalex.org/W3211295480","https://openalex.org/W2921849823","https://openalex.org/W2937831315","https://openalex.org/W2005944470","https://openalex.org/W2166383542"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Computer":[0],"Science":[1],"Circles":[2,50],"(http://cscircles.cemc.uwaterloo.ca)":[3],"is":[4,29,37],"a":[5,45],"website":[6,28],"that":[7],"teaches":[8],"Python":[9],"for":[10,87],"beginners,":[11],"presented":[12],"at":[13],"SIGCSE":[14],"2013.":[15],"It":[16],"includes":[17],"lessons,":[18],"automatically-graded":[19],"exercises,":[20],"examples":[21],"and":[22,54],"visualizations.":[23],"One":[24],"purpose":[25],"of":[26,59],"the":[27,48,68,79,97],"outreach":[30],"with":[31,99],"real":[32],"human":[33],"interaction:":[34],"anyone":[35],"who":[36],"stuck":[38],"solving":[39],"an":[40],"exercise":[41],"can":[42],"privately":[43],"send":[44],"question":[46],"to":[47],"\"CS":[49],"Assistant\"":[51],"(the":[52],"author":[53],"two":[55],"colleagues).":[56],"As":[57],"part":[58],"this":[60,76],"poster,":[61],"we":[62,72],"will":[63,90],"show":[64],"some":[65],"information":[66],"about":[67],"2500":[69],"student":[70],"questions":[71,80],"have":[73],"answered":[74],"through":[75],"system,":[77],"e.g.":[78],"where":[81],"students":[82],"most":[83],"often":[84],"reach":[85],"out":[86],"help.":[88],"We":[89],"also":[91],"provide":[92],"feedback":[93],"from":[94],"teachers":[95],"using":[96],"site":[98],"their":[100],"own":[101],"classes.":[102]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}