{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2035570066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2677313","title":"Reconsidering Automated Feedback","display_name":"Reconsidering Automated Feedback","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-02-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2035570066","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2677313","mag":"2035570066"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2676723.2677313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2677313","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 46th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070911020","display_name":"Kevin Buffardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4205-888X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36053171","display_name":"California State University, Chico","ror":"https://ror.org/027bzz146","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36053171"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Buffardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["California State University, Chico, Chico, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California State University, Chico, Chico, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36053171"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076981879","display_name":"Stephen H. Edwards","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5162-9314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen H. Edwards","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","Virginia Tech, , Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Tech, , Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070911020"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36053171"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0167,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92107288,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"416","last_page":"420"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14025","display_name":"Educational Technology and Assessment","score":0.9799000024795532,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7681937217712402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grading","display_name":"Grading (engineering)","score":0.6791720390319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.5808712840080261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.5442443490028381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5333319306373596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.51365727186203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4631248414516449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretation","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","score":0.44559526443481445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27517348527908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08633354306221008}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7681937217712402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777286243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5591926","display_name":"Grading (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6791720390319824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.5808712840080261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.5442443490028381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5333319306373596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.51365727186203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4631248414516449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.44559526443481445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27517348527908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08633354306221008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2676723.2677313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2677313","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 46th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32887977","https://openalex.org/W1998444404","https://openalex.org/W2037969161","https://openalex.org/W2075992491","https://openalex.org/W2078518223","https://openalex.org/W2085617435","https://openalex.org/W2135943618","https://openalex.org/W2162200351","https://openalex.org/W2278801785","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2032233321","https://openalex.org/W4313320911","https://openalex.org/W3121970507","https://openalex.org/W4327743144","https://openalex.org/W2110028391","https://openalex.org/W54497855","https://openalex.org/W217960748","https://openalex.org/W4245077728","https://openalex.org/W2607424049","https://openalex.org/W4390922876"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Writing":[0],"meaningful":[1],"software":[2],"tests":[3,45],"requires":[4],"students":[5,36,56],"to":[6,25,37],"think":[7],"critically":[8],"about":[9],"a":[10,14],"problem":[11],"and":[12,42,64],"consider":[13],"variety":[15],"of":[16,72],"cases":[17],"that":[18],"might":[19],"break":[20],"the":[21,77],"solution":[22],"code.":[23],"Consequently,":[24],"overcome":[26],"bugs":[27],"in":[28],"their":[29,40,61,70],"code,":[30],"it":[31],"would":[32],"be":[33],"beneficial":[34],"for":[35],"reflect":[38],"over":[39],"work":[41],"write":[43],"robust":[44],"rather":[46],"than":[47],"relying":[48],"on":[49,60],"trial-and-error":[50],"techniques.":[51],"Automated":[52],"grading":[53],"systems":[54],"provide":[55],"with":[57],"prompt":[58],"feedback":[59],"programming":[62],"assignments":[63],"may":[65],"help":[66],"them":[67],"identify":[68],"where":[69],"interpretation":[71],"requirements":[73],"do":[74],"not":[75],"match":[76],"instructor's":[78],"expectations.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}