{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2048361073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2677253","title":"Generating Practice Questions as a Preparation Strategy for Introductory Programming Exams","display_name":"Generating Practice Questions as a Preparation Strategy for Introductory Programming Exams","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-02-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2048361073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2677253","mag":"2048361073"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2676723.2677253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2677253","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 46th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032890999","display_name":"Paul Denny","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5150-9806"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","display_name":"University of Auckland","ror":"https://ror.org/03b94tp07","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul Denny","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand","The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand ,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032890999"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0607,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89775799,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"278","last_page":"283"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10731","display_name":"Educational Games and Gamification","score":0.9800999760627747,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9789000153541565,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6907837986946106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.5933976173400879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5110917687416077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education","display_name":"Medical education","score":0.44916611909866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.28384751081466675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1888604462146759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.13672158122062683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6907837986946106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5933976173400879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5110917687416077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.44916611909866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.28384751081466675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1888604462146759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.13672158122062683}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2676723.2677253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2676723.2677253","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 46th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchspace.auckland.ac.nz:2292/39868","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2292/39868","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055463","display_name":"ResearchSpace (University of Auckland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","host_organization_name":"University of Auckland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference Item"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8399999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1740661958","https://openalex.org/W1965573140","https://openalex.org/W1966802006","https://openalex.org/W1987277818","https://openalex.org/W1991025032","https://openalex.org/W2004805246","https://openalex.org/W2038024370","https://openalex.org/W2041103998","https://openalex.org/W2056719054","https://openalex.org/W2084684919","https://openalex.org/W2086623634","https://openalex.org/W2097654284","https://openalex.org/W2122166962","https://openalex.org/W2124411525","https://openalex.org/W2164902052","https://openalex.org/W2171106563","https://openalex.org/W2172201852","https://openalex.org/W2340666080","https://openalex.org/W3098681589","https://openalex.org/W3100162007","https://openalex.org/W4240007776","https://openalex.org/W4240565312","https://openalex.org/W4255504678","https://openalex.org/W6651620116","https://openalex.org/W6685359597","https://openalex.org/W6785045167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2130043461","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Written":[0],"exams":[1],"are":[2],"a":[3,32,43,52],"common":[4],"form":[5],"of":[6,19,26,54],"assessment":[7],"in":[8,36,50,74],"introductory":[9],"programming":[10,56],"courses.":[11],"Creating":[12],"exam":[13,99],"questions":[14,29,60,68,84,100,107],"is":[15],"normally":[16],"the":[17,20,24,75,79,83,89],"responsibility":[18],"course":[21,76],"instructor,":[22],"however":[23],"process":[25],"authoring":[27],"such":[28],"may":[30,121],"be":[31],"useful":[33],"learning":[34],"activity":[35],"itself.":[37],"We":[38,111],"explored":[39],"this":[40],"idea":[41],"with":[42],"randomized":[44],"controlled":[45],"experiment":[46],"(n":[47],">":[48],"700)":[49],"which":[51],"group":[53,80],"first-year":[55],"students":[57,97],"generated":[58,82],"practice":[59],"prior":[61],"to":[62,71],"an":[63],"exam.":[64,90],"Even":[65],"though":[66],"all":[67],"were":[69,93,104],"available":[70],"every":[72],"student":[73],"for":[77,117],"practice,":[78],"that":[81,103,113],"performed":[85],"significantly":[86],"better":[87],"on":[88,101],"The":[91],"effects":[92],"most":[94],"pronounced":[95],"when":[96],"answered":[98],"topics":[102],"targeted":[105],"by":[106],"they":[108],"had":[109],"generated.":[110],"suggest":[112],"some":[114],"existing":[115],"tools":[116],"computer":[118],"science":[119],"education":[120],"benefit":[122],"from":[123],"incorporating":[124],"related":[125],"activities.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}