{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2059796223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2675354.2675701","title":"Construction and first analysis of a corpus for the evaluation and training of microblog/twitter geoparsers","display_name":"Construction and first analysis of a corpus for the evaluation and training of microblog/twitter geoparsers","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2059796223","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2675354.2675701","mag":"2059796223"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2675354.2675701","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2675354.2675701","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th Workshop on Geographic Information Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003978727","display_name":"Jan Oliver Wallgr\u00fcn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9428-5507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jan Oliver Wallgr\u00fcn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, PA","[Pennsylvania State University, PA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Pennsylvania State University, PA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113545640","display_name":"Frank Hardisty","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Hardisty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, PA","[Pennsylvania State University, PA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Pennsylvania State University, PA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019756314","display_name":"Alan M. MacEachren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0356-7323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan M. MacEachren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, PA","[Pennsylvania State University, PA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Pennsylvania State University, PA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050595151","display_name":"Morteza Karimzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6498-1763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Morteza Karimzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, PA","[Pennsylvania State University, PA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Pennsylvania State University, PA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037261909","display_name":"Yiting Ju","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiting Ju","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, PA","[Pennsylvania State University, PA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Pennsylvania State University, PA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061103977","display_name":"Scott Pezanowski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5470-4925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott Pezanowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pennsylvania State University, PA","[Pennsylvania State University, PA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pennsylvania State University, PA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Pennsylvania State University, PA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003978727"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.5121,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98158523,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12031","display_name":"Speech and dialogue systems","score":0.9736999869346619,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9610999822616577,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microblogging","display_name":"Microblogging","score":0.934154748916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.847082793712616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.8138248920440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7331333160400391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6081680059432983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytics","display_name":"Analytics","score":0.5438395738601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.5331003069877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.48055294156074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/georeference","display_name":"Georeference","score":0.4618507921695709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3959212899208069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3773930072784424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.07696026563644409}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143275388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92438","display_name":"Microblogging","level":3,"score":0.934154748916626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.847082793712616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.8138248920440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7331333160400391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6081680059432983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.5438395738601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.5331003069877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.48055294156074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75145180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q772007","display_name":"Georeference","level":2,"score":0.4618507921695709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3959212899208069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3773930072784424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07696026563644409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2675354.2675701","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2675354.2675701","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 8th Workshop on Geographic Information Retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306110","display_name":"U.S. Department of Homeland Security","ror":"https://ror.org/00jyr0d86"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1031819893","https://openalex.org/W1546449109","https://openalex.org/W1569652537","https://openalex.org/W1965760012","https://openalex.org/W1986353013","https://openalex.org/W1991352422","https://openalex.org/W1992399362","https://openalex.org/W2000618564","https://openalex.org/W2032816202","https://openalex.org/W2083461488","https://openalex.org/W2093588201","https://openalex.org/W2118480788","https://openalex.org/W2136840027","https://openalex.org/W2167687441","https://openalex.org/W2599401705","https://openalex.org/W2604374869","https://openalex.org/W6670997926"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2728430307","https://openalex.org/W2107786128","https://openalex.org/W2053241453","https://openalex.org/W2153980712","https://openalex.org/W2537388533","https://openalex.org/W2978974359","https://openalex.org/W2036556872","https://openalex.org/W2021183651","https://openalex.org/W2017590198","https://openalex.org/W2353191283"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3,114],"approach":[4,14],"to":[5,15,62,80,96],"place":[6,46,56,125],"reference":[7],"corpus":[8,36,59,74,109],"building":[9,75,110],"and":[10,23,31,44,67,86,92,112],"application":[11],"of":[12,28,39,49,69,100,116,118],"the":[13,26,50,64,98,108,121],"a":[16],"Geo-Microblog":[17],"Corpus":[18],"that":[19],"will":[20],"foster":[21],"research":[22],"development":[24],"in":[25,127],"areas":[27],"microblog/twitter":[29],"geoparsing":[30],"geographic":[32],"information":[33],"retrieval.":[34],"Our":[35],"currently":[37],"consists":[38],"6000":[40],"tweets":[41,51],"with":[42],"identified":[43],"georeferenced":[45],"names.":[47],"30%":[48],"contain":[52],"at":[53],"least":[54],"one":[55],"name.":[57],"The":[58],"is":[60,78],"intended":[61],"support":[63,97],"evaluation,":[65],"comparison,":[66],"training":[68],"geoparsers.":[70],"We":[71,104],"introduce":[72],"our":[73,128],"framework,":[76],"which":[77],"developed":[79],"be":[81],"generally":[82],"applicable":[83],"beyond":[84],"microblogs,":[85],"explain":[87],"how":[88],"we":[89],"use":[90],"crowdsourcing":[91,129],"geovisual":[93],"analytics":[94],"technology":[95],"construction":[99],"relatively":[101],"large":[102],"corpora.":[103],"then":[105],"report":[106],"on":[107],"work":[111],"present":[113],"analysis":[115],"causes":[117],"disagreement":[119],"between":[120],"lay":[122],"persons":[123],"performing":[124],"identification":[126],"approach.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}