{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2061607569","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2670473.2670494","title":"Saliency-based depth-of-field rendering with flash and non-flash pairs","display_name":"Saliency-based depth-of-field rendering with flash and non-flash pairs","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2061607569","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2670473.2670494","mag":"2061607569"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2670473.2670494","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2670473.2670494","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual-Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051588630","display_name":"Xiangze Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiangze Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025171742","display_name":"Weichen Xue","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weichen Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100621319","display_name":"Zhe Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3759-2041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102765877","display_name":"Bin Sheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bin Sheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084218062","display_name":"Lizhuang Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1653-4341"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lizhuang Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100435494","display_name":"Ping Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-0240"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086892","display_name":"Education University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/000t0f062","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086892"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ping Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong Institute of Education, Hong Kong","Hong Kong Institute of Education,Hong Kong)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Institute of Education, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086892"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Institute of Education,Hong Kong)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086892"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051588630"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2439,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59472468,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"133","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11019","display_name":"Image Enhancement Techniques","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash","display_name":"Flash (photography)","score":0.814477801322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7860742211341858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.7490610480308533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6664953231811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6553073525428772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/view-synthesis","display_name":"View synthesis","score":0.6172974705696106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depth-of-field","display_name":"Depth of field","score":0.5688181519508362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.49822449684143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.49075016379356384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4492926001548767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07477942109107971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.058689236640930176}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221836","display_name":"Flash (photography)","level":2,"score":0.814477801322937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7860742211341858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.7490610480308533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6664953231811523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6553073525428772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776449333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7928781","display_name":"View synthesis","level":3,"score":0.6172974705696106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183072630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215932","display_name":"Depth of field","level":2,"score":0.5688181519508362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.49822449684143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.49075016379356384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4492926001548767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07477942109107971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.058689236640930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2670473.2670494","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2670473.2670494","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH International Conference on Virtual-Reality Continuum and its Applications in Industry","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23774548","https://openalex.org/W136065418","https://openalex.org/W142899596","https://openalex.org/W1488715866","https://openalex.org/W1560942455","https://openalex.org/W1982255618","https://openalex.org/W1999478155","https://openalex.org/W2002337266","https://openalex.org/W2007640671","https://openalex.org/W2019904315","https://openalex.org/W2021924320","https://openalex.org/W2025564674","https://openalex.org/W2035773017","https://openalex.org/W2037954058","https://openalex.org/W2073895861","https://openalex.org/W2099244020","https://openalex.org/W2100470808","https://openalex.org/W2101309634","https://openalex.org/W2103917701","https://openalex.org/W2111797598","https://openalex.org/W2124351162","https://openalex.org/W2128272608","https://openalex.org/W2128340050","https://openalex.org/W2132569499","https://openalex.org/W2135957164","https://openalex.org/W2143238378","https://openalex.org/W2145367339","https://openalex.org/W2146103513","https://openalex.org/W2156186951","https://openalex.org/W2157554677","https://openalex.org/W2169040970","https://openalex.org/W2173197174","https://openalex.org/W2173672816","https://openalex.org/W3024382315","https://openalex.org/W4212931420","https://openalex.org/W4235375376","https://openalex.org/W4247811648"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2611780867","https://openalex.org/W2731344982","https://openalex.org/W1491099440","https://openalex.org/W35645027","https://openalex.org/W3206964005","https://openalex.org/W4226100462","https://openalex.org/W2384976539","https://openalex.org/W3035116386","https://openalex.org/W2077702873","https://openalex.org/W1987203696"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Depth":[0],"of":[1,66],"Field":[2],"is":[3,43,55],"an":[4],"important":[5],"factor":[6],"to":[7,48,72],"synthesize":[8,23],"realistic":[9],"photography":[10],"effects.":[11],"In":[12,40,61],"our":[13,92],"paper,":[14],"we":[15,63],"discuss":[16],"a":[17],"new":[18],"image-based":[19],"approach":[20,30],"that":[21,90],"can":[22,31,81,97],"DoF":[24,75,95,100],"effects":[25,101],"without":[26],"user":[27],"iterations.":[28],"Our":[29],"produce":[32],"the":[33,67,74,91],"based":[34,94],"saliency":[35,59],"maps":[36],"with":[37],"realtime":[38],"performance.":[39],"particular,":[41,62],"there":[42],"not":[44],"depth":[45,53],"information":[46,54],"needed":[47],"capture":[49],"from":[50],"cameras.":[51],"The":[52,78,86],"approximated":[56],"by":[57],"using":[58,84],"maps.":[60],"take":[64],"advantages":[65],"flash":[68],"non-flash":[69],"image":[70,93],"pairs":[71],"refine":[73],"synthesis":[76,96],"quality.":[77],"focused":[79],"regions":[80],"be":[82],"segmented":[83],"GrabCut.":[85],"experimental":[87],"results":[88],"show":[89],"simulate":[98],"high-quality":[99],"efficiently.":[102]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}