{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2024988921","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2668332.2668339","title":"Privacy.tag","display_name":"Privacy.tag","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2024988921","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2668332.2668339","mag":"2024988921"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2668332.2668339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2668332.2668339","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 12th ACM Conference on Embedded Network Sensor Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066221746","display_name":"Bo Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8084-0621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cheng Bo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina at Charlotte and Microsoft Research, Beijing, China and Illinois Institute of Technology","University of North Carolina at Charlotte and Microsoft Research, Beijing, China and Illinois Institute of Technology#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte and Microsoft Research, Beijing, China and Illinois Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020","https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I180949307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte and Microsoft Research, Beijing, China and Illinois Institute of Technology#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081220735","display_name":"Guobin Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4069-2107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guobin Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Beijing, China","Microsoft Research, , Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, , Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100454053","display_name":"Jie Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-1789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Redmond","Microsoft Research (Redmond)#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Redmond","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research (Redmond)#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100341798","display_name":"Xiang-Yang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3713-1405"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang-Yang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tsinghua University, China and Illinois Institute of Technology","Tsinghua University, China and Illinois Institute of Technology#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, China and Illinois Institute of Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University, China and Illinois Institute of Technology#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047669252","display_name":"YongGuang Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YongGuang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Beijing, China","Microsoft Research, , Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, , Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005677589","display_name":"Feng Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4593-2720"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research, Beijing, China","Microsoft Research, , Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, , Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066221746"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020","https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I180949307"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.9172,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99073051,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"163","last_page":"176"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7400859594345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6668170094490051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.6214774250984192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.6057484745979309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5992183089256287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.5154300928115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-provider","display_name":"Service provider","score":0.47574400901794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.4556955397129059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-software","display_name":"Privacy software","score":0.45070406794548035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privacy-policy","display_name":"Privacy policy","score":0.4307236671447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4279763400554657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3842002749443054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.14378949999809265}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7400859594345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6668170094490051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.6214774250984192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.6057484745979309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5992183089256287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.5154300928115845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2169973","display_name":"Service provider","level":3,"score":0.47574400901794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4556955397129059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509729295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246032","display_name":"Privacy software","level":3,"score":0.45070406794548035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102938260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1999831","display_name":"Privacy policy","level":3,"score":0.4307236671447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4279763400554657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3842002749443054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.14378949999809265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2668332.2668339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2668332.2668339","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 12th ACM Conference on Embedded Network Sensor Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2607512078","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61228202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2643231928","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1319915, CNS-1343355, CNS-1035894, ECCS-1247944, CMMI 1436786","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337392","funder_display_name":"Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3597015560","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1319915, CNS-1343355, CNS-1035894, ECCS-1247944, CMMI 1436786","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337388","funder_display_name":"Division of Computer and Network Systems"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7768391120","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1319915, CNS-1343355, CNS-1035894, ECCS-1247944, CMMI 1436786","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337391","funder_display_name":"Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337388","display_name":"Division of Computer and Network Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/02rdzmk74"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337391","display_name":"Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/028yd4c30"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337392","display_name":"Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/01krpsy48"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9453182","https://openalex.org/W1497412888","https://openalex.org/W1841997604","https://openalex.org/W1852980076","https://openalex.org/W1970489192","https://openalex.org/W1978338723","https://openalex.org/W1982470411","https://openalex.org/W2001414433","https://openalex.org/W2016563917","https://openalex.org/W2019047955","https://openalex.org/W2022590153","https://openalex.org/W2100538831","https://openalex.org/W2108072891","https://openalex.org/W2113533904","https://openalex.org/W2116648071","https://openalex.org/W2118994807","https://openalex.org/W2121895216","https://openalex.org/W2138001464","https://openalex.org/W2140141608","https://openalex.org/W2142908912","https://openalex.org/W2143331350","https://openalex.org/W2150045067","https://openalex.org/W2160252066","https://openalex.org/W2187227682","https://openalex.org/W2950274894","https://openalex.org/W2955221586","https://openalex.org/W4232632783","https://openalex.org/W4244214432","https://openalex.org/W6636914475","https://openalex.org/W6638911095"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116878667","https://openalex.org/W4320057835","https://openalex.org/W2104152203","https://openalex.org/W2358173664","https://openalex.org/W1423348282","https://openalex.org/W1992687682","https://openalex.org/W1669023823","https://openalex.org/W1760941668","https://openalex.org/W2187224173","https://openalex.org/W2359011136"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"ever":[1,9],"increasing":[2],"popularity":[3],"of":[4,46,72,151],"social":[5],"networks":[6],"and":[7,13,43,66,85,91,120,142,146,160,165],"the":[8,26,29,102,116,128,144,148],"easier":[10],"photo":[11,103],"taking":[12],"sharing":[14],"experience":[15],"have":[16,51],"led":[17],"to":[18,53,83,106,114],"unprecedented":[19],"concerns":[20],"on":[21],"privacy":[22,89,108,118],"infringement.":[23],"Inspired":[24],"by":[25],"fact":[27],"that":[28,70,79,100,158],"Robot":[30],"Exclusion":[31],"Protocol,":[32],"which":[33],"regulates":[34],"web":[35,56],"crawlers'":[36],"behavior":[37],"according":[38],"a":[39,54,73,76,81,98,123],"per-site":[40],"deployed":[41],"robots.txt,":[42],"cooperative":[44],"practices":[45],"major":[47],"search":[48,57],"service":[49,104],"providers,":[50],"contributed":[52],"healthy":[55,124],"industry,":[58],"in":[59,127],"this":[60],"paper,":[61],"we":[62],"propose":[63],"Privacy":[64,92],"Expressing":[65],"Respecting":[67,93],"Protocol":[68,95,145],"(PERP)":[69],"consists":[71],"Privacy.tag":[74],"--":[75,97],"physical":[77],"tag":[78],"enables":[80],"user":[82],"explicitly":[84],"flexibly":[86],"express":[87],"their":[88],"deal,":[90],"Sharing":[94],"(PRSP)":[96],"protocol":[99],"empowers":[101],"provider":[105],"exert":[107],"protection":[109],"following":[110],"users'":[111],"policy":[112],"expressions,":[113],"mitigate":[115],"public's":[117],"concern,":[119],"ultimately":[121],"create":[122],"photo-sharing":[125],"ecosystem":[126],"long":[129],"run.":[130],"We":[131],"further":[132],"design":[133],"an":[134],"exemplar":[135],"Privacy.Tag":[136],"using":[137],"customized":[138],"yet":[139],"compatible":[140],"QR-code,":[141],"implement":[143],"study":[147],"technical":[149],"feasibility":[150],"our":[152],"proposal.":[153],"Our":[154],"evaluation":[155],"results":[156],"confirm":[157],"PERP":[159],"PRSP":[161],"are":[162],"indeed":[163],"feasible":[164],"incur":[166],"negligible":[167],"computation":[168],"overhead.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}