{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2112736324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2663716.2663755","title":"The Matter of Heartbleed","display_name":"The Matter of Heartbleed","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2112736324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2663716.2663755","mag":"2112736324"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2663716.2663755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2663716.2663755","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2663716.2663755","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Internet Measurement Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2663716.2663755","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069939742","display_name":"Zakir Durumeric","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9647-4192"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zakir Durumeric","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050884723","display_name":"Frank Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2242-048X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078707207","display_name":"James Kasten","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Kasten","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059280292","display_name":"Johanna Amann","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297971548","display_name":"International Computer Science Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01ewh7m12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johanna Amann","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Computer Science Institute, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297971548"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048812566","display_name":"Jethro G. Beekman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jethro Beekman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065116578","display_name":"Mathias Payer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5054-7547"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mathias Payer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Purdue University, Purdue, IN, USA","Purdue University, Purdue, IN, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, Purdue, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Purdue University, Purdue, IN, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052390741","display_name":"Nicolas Weaver","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolas Weaver","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081866789","display_name":"David Adrian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3265-8632"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Adrian","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002219113","display_name":"Vern Paxson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2673-543X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vern Paxson","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045573429","display_name":"Michael Bailey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8425-993X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Bailey","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign, Berkeley, IL, USA","University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign, Berkeley, IL, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign, Berkeley, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign, Berkeley, IL, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065822688","display_name":"J. Alex Halderman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9116-5390"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Ann Arbor","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Alex Halderman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069939742"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":81.1887,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":651,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99954785,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"475","last_page":"488"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.7495216131210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.6972390413284302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6943256855010986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surprise","display_name":"Surprise","score":0.6473583579063416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certificate","display_name":"Certificate","score":0.6452046036720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5981597900390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5699185729026794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4816226363182068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability-assessment","display_name":"Vulnerability assessment","score":0.4708249866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.37678346037864685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.20469129085540771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.07828277349472046}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.7495216131210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6972390413284302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6943256855010986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780343955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333173","display_name":"Surprise","level":2,"score":0.6473583579063416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96865113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2946816","display_name":"Certificate","level":2,"score":0.6452046036720276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5981597900390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5699185729026794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4816226363182068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167063184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1400839","display_name":"Vulnerability assessment","level":3,"score":0.4708249866962433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.37678346037864685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.20469129085540771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.07828277349472046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2663716.2663755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2663716.2663755","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2663716.2663755","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Internet Measurement Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.653.9407","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.653.9407","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.eecs.umich.edu/eecs/about/articles/2014/p475.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.674.185","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.674.185","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.icsi.berkeley.edu/pubs/networking/matterofheartbleed14.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.681.9698","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.681.9698","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.icir.org/vern/papers/heartbleed-imc14.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.711.4066","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.711.4066","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://jhalderm.com/pub/papers/heartbleed-imc14.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2663716.2663755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2663716.2663755","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2663716.2663755","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Internet Measurement Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2261054362","display_name":"EAGER: Understanding the Scope and Impact of Internet Information Manipulation","funder_award_id":"1255153","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2964887113","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA8750-12-2-0314","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306110","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Homeland Security"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4713059963","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA8750","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","funder_display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5016818029","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA8750-12-2-0235","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306110","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Homeland Security"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5227094370","display_name":"NeTS: Large: Collaborative Research: Measuring and Modeling the Dynamics of IPv4 Address Exhaustion","funder_award_id":"1111699","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6612956790","display_name":"TWC: Frontier: Collaborative: Enabling Trustworthy Cybersystems for Health and Wellness","funder_award_id":"1330142","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7701414100","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"D08PC75388","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306110","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Homeland Security"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7926356872","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1330142","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306110","display_name":"U.S. Department of Homeland Security","ror":"https://ror.org/00jyr0d86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309652","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332664","display_name":"Science and Technology Directorate","ror":"https://ror.org/00jyr0d86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332923","display_name":"U.S. Navy","ror":"https://ror.org/03ar0mv07"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2112736324.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2112736324.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1516506771","https://openalex.org/W2077667328","https://openalex.org/W2104899073","https://openalex.org/W2114398364","https://openalex.org/W2273409753"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2906845177","https://openalex.org/W4200107511","https://openalex.org/W1883246888","https://openalex.org/W2891427086","https://openalex.org/W1968625315","https://openalex.org/W2370114625","https://openalex.org/W2947584067","https://openalex.org/W2062873522","https://openalex.org/W3118510577","https://openalex.org/W3157230915"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,11],"Heartbleed":[1],"vulnerability":[2,90],"took":[3],"the":[4,15,19,22,50,56,67,70,83,126,137],"Internet":[5],"by":[6,104],"surprise":[7],"in":[8,102,120,136],"April":[9],"2014.":[10],"vulnerability,":[12],"one":[13],"of":[14,21,36,49],"most":[16],"consequential":[17],"since":[18],"advent":[20],"commercial":[23],"Internet,":[24],"allowed":[25],"attackers":[26],"to":[27,81,123,133],"remotely":[28],"read":[29],"protected":[30],"memory":[31],"from":[32],"an":[33,121],"estimated":[34],"24--55%":[35],"popular":[37],"HTTPS":[38,71],"sites.":[39],"In":[40],"this":[41],"work,":[42],"we":[43,86,111],"perform":[44],"a":[45,88,98],"comprehensive,":[46],"measurement-based":[47],"analysis":[48],"vulnerability's":[51],"impact,":[52],"including":[53],"(1)":[54],"tracking":[55],"vulnerable":[57],"population,":[58],"(2)":[59],"monitoring":[60],"patching":[61,103],"behavior":[62],"over":[63],"time,":[64],"(3)":[65],"assessing":[66],"impact":[68],"on":[69],"certificate":[72],"ecosystem,":[73],"and":[74,96,116],"(4)":[75],"exposing":[76],"real":[77],"attacks":[78],"that":[79],"attempted":[80],"exploit":[82],"bug.":[84],"Furthermore,":[85],"conduct":[87],"large-scale":[89],"notification":[91],"experiment":[92],"involving":[93],"150,000":[94],"hosts":[95],"observe":[97],"nearly":[99],"50%":[100],"increase":[101],"notified":[105],"hosts.":[106],"Drawing":[107],"upon":[108],"these":[109],"analyses,":[110],"discuss":[112],"what":[113,117],"went":[114,118],"well":[115],"poorly,":[119],"effort":[122],"understand":[124],"how":[125],"technical":[127],"community":[128],"can":[129],"respond":[130],"more":[131],"effectively":[132],"such":[134],"events":[135],"future.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":54},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":49},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":68},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":65},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":65},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":61},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":77},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":73},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-14T08:04:32.555800","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}