{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993307360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2660252.2663599","title":"TD 2014","display_name":"TD 2014","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993307360","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2660252.2663599","mag":"1993307360"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2660252.2663599","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2660252.2663599","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the companion publication of the 2014 ACM SIGPLAN conference on Systems, Programming, and Applications: Software for Humanity - SPLASH '14","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054802946","display_name":"Dennis Mancl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4418-6324"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1322087612","display_name":"Alcatel Lucent (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/00c5mwp75","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322087612"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis Mancl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alcatel-Lucent, Murray Hill, NJ, USA","Member of Technical Staff Alcatel-Lucent"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alcatel-Lucent, Murray Hill, NJ, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Member of Technical Staff Alcatel-Lucent","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1322087612"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010437018","display_name":"Steven Fraser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-6585"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799708222","display_name":"Office of Technology Transfer","ror":"https://ror.org/031gy6182","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I2799708222","https://openalex.org/I4210091794"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Fraser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Independent Consultant, Santa Clara, CA, USA","Independent Consultant Research Relations & Tech Transfer"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent Consultant, Santa Clara, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent Consultant Research Relations & Tech Transfer","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799708222"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"87","last_page":"88"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.942799985408783,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-debt","display_name":"Technical debt","score":0.9273470044136047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debt","display_name":"Debt","score":0.6626824140548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6017640829086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.5737250447273254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.48650115728378296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4522174596786499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.30005329847335815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.26719093322753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.22910287976264954}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159198006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1532172","display_name":"Technical debt","level":4,"score":0.9273470044136047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120527767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3196867","display_name":"Debt","level":2,"score":0.6626824140548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6017640829086304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.5737250447273254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48650115728378296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4522174596786499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.30005329847335815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.26719093322753906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.22910287976264954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2660252.2663599","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2660252.2663599","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the companion publication of the 2014 ACM SIGPLAN conference on Systems, Programming, and Applications: Software for Humanity - SPLASH '14","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004586836","https://openalex.org/W2097392382","https://openalex.org/W2154774499"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1840755814","https://openalex.org/W2060038150","https://openalex.org/W2031271477","https://openalex.org/W3133010148","https://openalex.org/W3130266246","https://openalex.org/W2739113232","https://openalex.org/W4385731406","https://openalex.org/W3032002352","https://openalex.org/W1985040977","https://openalex.org/W4234730551"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Technical":[0],"debt":[1,37,57,70,93,111,129],"is":[2,15,38,58,71,112],"an":[3,113],"unavoidable":[4],"part":[5,54],"of":[6,19,33,55,103],"software":[7,118],"development":[8,74,132],"in":[9,116],"today's":[10],"fast-paced":[11],"market,":[12],"but":[13],"it":[14,26],"ignored":[16],"by":[17,43],"many":[18],"the":[20,34,51,101,127],"people":[21],"who":[22],"should":[23],"care":[24],"about":[25,72],"most.":[27],"In":[28],"large":[29,73],"systems,":[30],"a":[31],"portion":[32],"accumulating":[35],"technical":[36,56,69,92,104,110,128],"just":[39],"\"sloppy":[40],"design\"":[41],"caused":[42],"schedule":[44],"pressure":[45],"and":[46,64,76],"other":[47],"project":[48,62],"forces.":[49],"But":[50],"most":[52],"important":[53,114],"directly":[59],"related":[60],"to":[61,91,125],"size":[63],"data":[65],"complexity.":[66],"How":[67,79],"much":[68],"teams":[75],"geographical":[77],"distribution?":[78],"do":[80,121],"current":[81],"\"big":[82],"data\"":[83],"techniques":[84],"(Hadoop,":[85],"NoSQL,":[86],"parallel":[87],"algorithms,":[88],"MapReduce)":[89],"relate":[90],"issues?":[94],"This":[95],"workshop":[96],"explored":[97],"strategies":[98],"for":[99],"understanding":[100],"impact":[102],"debt.":[105],"If":[106],"we":[107,122],"believe":[108],"that":[109],"issue":[115],"long-term":[117],"product":[119],"development,":[120],"have":[123],"ways":[124],"keep":[126],"from":[130],"causing":[131],"gridlock?":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}