{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1970241337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2637064.2637107","title":"Detection of Road Damage using Signals of Smartphone-Embedded Accelerometer while Cycling","display_name":"Detection of Road Damage using Signals of Smartphone-Embedded Accelerometer while Cycling","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1970241337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2637064.2637107","mag":"1970241337"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2637064.2637107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2637064.2637107","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 International Workshop on Web Intelligence and Smart Sensing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014625058","display_name":"Yusuke Kobana","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131231118","display_name":"Aoyama Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/002rw7y37","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yusuke Kobana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103273241","display_name":"Junji Takahashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3742-3536"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131231118","display_name":"Aoyama Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/002rw7y37","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junji Takahashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082464107","display_name":"Naofumi Kitsunezaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1721-1686"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131231118","display_name":"Aoyama Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/002rw7y37","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naofumi Kitsunezaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004589876","display_name":"Yoshito Tobe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1795-5829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131231118","display_name":"Aoyama Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/002rw7y37","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoshito Tobe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060331293","display_name":"Guillaume Lopez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9144-3688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131231118","display_name":"Aoyama Gakuin University","ror":"https://ror.org/002rw7y37","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillaume Lopez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Kanagawa, 252-5258, Japan#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014625058"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131231118"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4557,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81215278,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accelerometer","display_name":"Accelerometer","score":0.9050610661506653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acceleration","display_name":"Acceleration","score":0.6628243923187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.6532770395278931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cycling","display_name":"Cycling","score":0.649428129196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.49929261207580566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.46838998794555664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-surface","display_name":"Road surface","score":0.46158555150032043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.3546530604362488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3303728997707367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.32986992597579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3282158374786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.06570276618003845}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89805583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192940","display_name":"Accelerometer","level":2,"score":0.9050610661506653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117896860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11376","display_name":"Acceleration","level":2,"score":0.6628243923187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.6532770395278931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541528975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53121","display_name":"Cycling","level":2,"score":0.649428129196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49929261207580566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.46838998794555664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780042925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049667","display_name":"Road surface","level":2,"score":0.46158555150032043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3546530604362488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3303728997707367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.32986992597579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3282158374786377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.06570276618003845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2637064.2637107","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2637064.2637107","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 International Workshop on Web Intelligence and Smart Sensing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1548802052","https://openalex.org/W1982467666","https://openalex.org/W4205778870"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964576708","https://openalex.org/W2903789284","https://openalex.org/W2991305073","https://openalex.org/W2029809489","https://openalex.org/W2999386914","https://openalex.org/W2547541104","https://openalex.org/W2980140571","https://openalex.org/W2334260448","https://openalex.org/W1972436277","https://openalex.org/W2604461029","https://openalex.org/W2906181661","https://openalex.org/W2079530228","https://openalex.org/W2894165954","https://openalex.org/W2896948499","https://openalex.org/W2559956599","https://openalex.org/W2296415463","https://openalex.org/W3086071504","https://openalex.org/W2809129956","https://openalex.org/W2404620998","https://openalex.org/W2216611531"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"bicycle":[1],"accidents":[2],"have":[3],"been":[4],"increasing.":[5],"One":[6],"of":[7,15,21,27],"the":[8,25,60],"causes":[9],"is":[10,24,80],"poor":[11],"road":[12,36,66,78,84,93,106],"maintenance":[13,28],"because":[14],"its":[16],"high":[17],"costs.":[18],"The":[19],"purpose":[20],"this":[22],"study":[23],"reduction":[26],"cost.":[29],"We":[30,87],"propose":[31],"a":[32,45],"method":[33],"to":[34],"detect":[35],"damage":[37],"from":[38],"cyclists":[39,43],"pedaling":[40,69],"motion.":[41],"First,":[42],"wear":[44],"smartphone":[46],"in":[47],"their":[48],"pants'":[49],"side":[50],"pocket":[51],"and":[52,68,99],"collect":[53],"acceleration":[54],"signals":[55,62],"with":[56],"embedded":[57],"accelerometer.":[58],"Second,":[59],"collected":[61],"are":[63],"separated":[64],"into":[65],"signal":[67,70],"by":[71],"applying":[72],"Independent":[73],"Component":[74],"Analysis":[75],"(ICA).":[76],"Finally,":[77],"condition":[79],"classified":[81],"depending":[82],"on":[83,91],"signal's":[85],"feature.":[86],"carried":[88],"out":[89],"experiments":[90],"three":[92],"conditions:":[94],"flat,":[95],"positive":[96],"step":[97,101],"damage,":[98],"negative":[100],"damage.":[102],"Using":[103],"proposed":[104],"method,":[105],"condition's":[107],"classification":[108],"overall":[109],"accuracy":[110],"was":[111],"70%.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}