{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2032277248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598510.2598538","title":"Crowd-based design activities","display_name":"Crowd-based design activities","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2032277248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598510.2598538","mag":"2032277248"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2598510.2598538","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598510.2598538","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 conference on Designing interactive systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067673144","display_name":"Julie Hui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9776-9400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julie S. Hui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058390249","display_name":"Elizabeth M. Gerber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8914-071X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth M. Gerber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051426773","display_name":"Steven P. Dow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1354-9866"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven P. Dow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"875","last_page":"884"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14147","display_name":"Innovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brainstorming","display_name":"Brainstorming","score":0.8701780438423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowds","display_name":"Crowds","score":0.7902346849441528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6722455024719238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.6266593337059021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5574578642845154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","score":0.5074402689933777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10380581021308899}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150672426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191183","display_name":"Brainstorming","level":2,"score":0.8701780438423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777852691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13430821","display_name":"Crowds","level":2,"score":0.7902346849441528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6722455024719238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.6266593337059021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5574578642845154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.5074402689933777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10380581021308899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2598510.2598538","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2598510.2598538","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 conference on Designing interactive systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2995245434","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS-1217096","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337389","funder_display_name":"Division of Information and Intelligent Systems"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337389","display_name":"Division of Information and Intelligent Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/053a2cp42"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W659360797","https://openalex.org/W1500842519","https://openalex.org/W1528027857","https://openalex.org/W1535174579","https://openalex.org/W1546145059","https://openalex.org/W1604517360","https://openalex.org/W1678916964","https://openalex.org/W1971829649","https://openalex.org/W1976816600","https://openalex.org/W1978694001","https://openalex.org/W1991376523","https://openalex.org/W1998522059","https://openalex.org/W2000117884","https://openalex.org/W2010645028","https://openalex.org/W2013513928","https://openalex.org/W2024372407","https://openalex.org/W2025440618","https://openalex.org/W2032359173","https://openalex.org/W2045065134","https://openalex.org/W2050362133","https://openalex.org/W2053475323","https://openalex.org/W2073336320","https://openalex.org/W2077576343","https://openalex.org/W2083596037","https://openalex.org/W2091366170","https://openalex.org/W2112663046","https://openalex.org/W2116915306","https://openalex.org/W2130860556","https://openalex.org/W2133443878","https://openalex.org/W2137045791","https://openalex.org/W2137739726","https://openalex.org/W2149205027","https://openalex.org/W2159035740","https://openalex.org/W2159397589","https://openalex.org/W2162514427","https://openalex.org/W2168765606","https://openalex.org/W2169240853","https://openalex.org/W2170899200","https://openalex.org/W2170989440","https://openalex.org/W2185999526","https://openalex.org/W2309396031","https://openalex.org/W2612887634","https://openalex.org/W2911311425","https://openalex.org/W3121257585","https://openalex.org/W4229502521","https://openalex.org/W4231533450","https://openalex.org/W6632111601","https://openalex.org/W6680197870"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4361982223","https://openalex.org/W2030594842","https://openalex.org/W2366001225","https://openalex.org/W2169016461","https://openalex.org/W63389383","https://openalex.org/W4241077072","https://openalex.org/W4254312978","https://openalex.org/W2495634114","https://openalex.org/W1993240497","https://openalex.org/W2084534367"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"By":[0],"definition,":[1],"human-centered":[2],"design":[3,38,58,87,119,123,137],"relies":[4],"on":[5],"interaction":[6],"with":[7,11,109],"users.":[8],"While":[9],"interacting":[10],"users":[12],"within":[13],"industry":[14],"can":[15,25],"be":[16,26],"challenging,":[17],"fostering":[18],"these":[19,50],"interactions":[20,46,67],"in":[21,68,79,94],"a":[22,41,54,95],"classroom":[23,96],"setting":[24],"even":[27],"more":[28],"difficult.":[29],"This":[30],"qualitative":[31],"study":[32],"explores":[33],"the":[34,118,146],"use":[35,129],"of":[36,56,64,149],"crowd-based":[37,122],"activities":[39,93,124,150],"as":[40],"way":[42],"to":[43,77,88,106,128,134,142,154],"support":[44],"student-user":[45,66],"online.":[47],"We":[48,81,139],"motivate":[49],"online":[51,132],"methods":[52],"through":[53,86],"survey":[55],"27":[57],"instructors,":[59],"who":[60],"identified":[61],"common":[62],"challenges":[63],"conducting":[65],"physical":[69],"settings,":[70],"including":[71,98],"coordination":[72],"constraints":[73],"and":[74,90,103,144],"geographical":[75],"barriers":[76],"meeting":[78],"person.":[80],"then":[82],"describe":[83],"our":[84],"research":[85],"create":[89],"test":[91],"10":[92],"setting,":[97],"using":[99,104],"Twitter":[100],"for":[101,121,151],"needfinding":[102],"Reddit":[105],"brainstorm":[107],"ideas":[108],"experts.":[110],"Finally,":[111],"we":[112],"present":[113],"an":[114],"emergent":[115],"framework":[116],"outlining":[117],"space":[120],"where":[125],"students":[126],"learn":[127],"input":[130],"from":[131],"crowds":[133],"inform":[135],"their":[136],"work.":[138],"discuss":[140],"plans":[141],"refine":[143],"expand":[145],"current":[147],"set":[148],"open":[152],"access":[153],"instructors.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}