{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1971859150","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2594291.2594320","title":"Introspective analysis","display_name":"Introspective analysis","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1971859150","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2594291.2594320","mag":"1971859150"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2594291.2594320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2594291.2594320","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 35th ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043949214","display_name":"Yannis Smaragdakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0499-0182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200777214","display_name":"National and Kapodistrian University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/04gnjpq42","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yannis Smaragdakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Athens"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Athens","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069112071","display_name":"George Kastrinis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200777214","display_name":"National and Kapodistrian University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/04gnjpq42","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Kastrinis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Athens"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Athens","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051600123","display_name":"George Balatsouras","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200777214","display_name":"National and Kapodistrian University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/04gnjpq42","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Balatsouras","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Athens"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Athens","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043949214"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200777214"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.1516,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":105,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98545389,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"485","last_page":"495"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8113853335380554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7463028430938721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.7337906360626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.5262022614479065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/introspection","display_name":"Introspection","score":0.4167991876602173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.33021634817123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.17019516229629517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.0823584496974945}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8113853335380554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7463028430938721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7337906360626221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.5262022614479065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129671850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210501","display_name":"Introspection","level":2,"score":0.4167991876602173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.33021634817123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.17019516229629517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0823584496974945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2594291.2594320","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2594291.2594320","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 35th ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321917","display_name":"General Secretariat for Research and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04yeh8h63"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334678","display_name":"European Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0472cxd90"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334960","display_name":"Seventh Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10127936","https://openalex.org/W148396834","https://openalex.org/W188579568","https://openalex.org/W1536265389","https://openalex.org/W1557543533","https://openalex.org/W1584814208","https://openalex.org/W1586099086","https://openalex.org/W1604784085","https://openalex.org/W1660714679","https://openalex.org/W1671718115","https://openalex.org/W1969599528","https://openalex.org/W1971782746","https://openalex.org/W1987035533","https://openalex.org/W2017842497","https://openalex.org/W2024818492","https://openalex.org/W2051527230","https://openalex.org/W2110833886","https://openalex.org/W2125357166","https://openalex.org/W2132685964","https://openalex.org/W2132733485","https://openalex.org/W2133497528","https://openalex.org/W2140046464","https://openalex.org/W2140430779","https://openalex.org/W2149237601","https://openalex.org/W2151562310","https://openalex.org/W2152791745","https://openalex.org/W2158047578","https://openalex.org/W2158600037","https://openalex.org/W2162544703","https://openalex.org/W4235278598","https://openalex.org/W4235421007","https://openalex.org/W4241381711","https://openalex.org/W4243644740","https://openalex.org/W4247889999","https://openalex.org/W4251478049","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4387404794","https://openalex.org/W2380479582","https://openalex.org/W4387405288","https://openalex.org/W4387404506","https://openalex.org/W2058965144","https://openalex.org/W2084234399","https://openalex.org/W4387405632","https://openalex.org/W2500774003","https://openalex.org/W3138386522","https://openalex.org/W2499279132"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Context-sensitivity":[0],"is":[1,25,33,75,169],"the":[2,31,50,56,71,93,145,161],"primary":[3],"approach":[4,78,183],"for":[5,115,194,199],"adding":[6],"more":[7,64],"precision":[8,128],"to":[9,99,147,170],"a":[10,96,102,113,126,134,140,179],"points-to":[11],"analysis,":[12,142],"while":[13],"hopefully":[14],"also":[15],"maintaining":[16],"scalability.":[17],"An":[18],"oft-reported":[19],"problem":[20],"with":[21,191],"context-sensitive":[22,82,118,201],"analyses,":[23],"however,":[24],"that":[26,36,79,100,155,178],"they":[27],"are":[28],"bi-modal:":[29],"either":[30],"analysis":[32,51,119,131],"precise":[34,81],"enough":[35],"it":[37],"manipulates":[38],"only":[39],"manageable":[40],"sets":[41],"of":[42,59,101,133],"data,":[43],"and":[44,61],"thus":[45],"scales":[46],"impressively":[47],"well,":[48],"or":[49,89,164],"gets":[52],"quickly":[53],"derailed":[54],"at":[55,95,125],"first":[57,138],"sign":[58],"imprecision":[60],"becomes":[62],"orders-of-magnitude":[63],"expensive":[65],"than":[66],"would":[67],"be":[68,185],"expected":[69],"given":[70],"program's":[72],"size.":[73],"There":[74],"currently":[76],"no":[77],"makes":[80],"analyses":[83],"(of":[84],"any":[85],"flavor:":[86],"call-site-,":[87],"object-,":[88],"type-sensitive)":[90],"scale":[91],"across":[92],"board":[94],"level":[97],"comparable":[98],"context-insensitive":[103,141],"analysis.":[104],"To":[105],"address":[106],"this":[107],"issue,":[108],"we":[109],"propose":[110],"introspective":[111],"analysis:":[112],"technique":[114],"uniformly":[116],"scaling":[117],"by":[120],"eliminating":[121],"its":[122],"performance-detrimental":[123],"behavior,":[124],"small":[127],"expense.":[129],"Introspective":[130],"consists":[132],"common":[135],"adaptivity":[136],"pattern:":[137],"perform":[139],"then":[143],"use":[144],"results":[146],"selectively":[148],"refine":[149],"(i.e.,":[150],"analyze":[151],"context-sensitively)":[152],"program":[153,174],"elements":[154],"will":[156],"not":[157],"cause":[158],"explosion":[159],"in":[160],"running":[162],"time":[163],"space.":[165],"The":[166],"technical":[167],"challenge":[168],"appropriately":[171],"identify":[172],"such":[173],"elements.":[175],"We":[176],"show":[177],"simple":[180],"but":[181],"principled":[182],"can":[184],"remarkably":[186],"effective,":[187],"achieving":[188],"scalability":[189],"(often":[190],"dramatic":[192],"speedup)":[193],"benchmarks":[195],"previously":[196],"completely":[197],"out-of-reach":[198],"deep":[200],"analyses.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
