{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2021260130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2591888.2591895","title":"Public private partnerships (PPP) in the e-government initiatives for developing nations","display_name":"Public private partnerships (PPP) in the e-government initiatives for developing nations","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2021260130","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2591888.2591895","mag":"2021260130"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2591888.2591895","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2591888.2591895","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056485531","display_name":"Mesfin Belachew","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800182745","display_name":"Government of Ethiopia","ror":"https://ror.org/01g9qbv95","country_code":"ET","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800182745"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1332139074","display_name":"Ministry of Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/029s65f92","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1332139074","https://openalex.org/I2801200668"]}],"countries":["BR","ET"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mesfin Belachew","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia","Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800182745"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1332139074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111410153","display_name":"R. K. Shyamasundar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6966-0507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11947397","display_name":"Tata Institute of Fundamental Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03ht1xw27","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11947397","https://openalex.org/I2799351866","https://openalex.org/I3149292468"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. K. Shyamasundar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India","Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India.#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11947397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India.#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11947397"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056485531"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800182745","https://openalex.org/I1332139074"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.92937789,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79815689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"42","last_page":"45"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11939","display_name":"Public-Private Partnership Projects","score":0.9789000153541565,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10953","display_name":"E-Government and Public Services","score":0.9775999784469604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.7592269778251648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.730693519115448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payment","display_name":"Payment","score":0.6731081604957581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-sector","display_name":"Private sector","score":0.5895718932151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investment","display_name":"Investment (military)","score":0.5586533546447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.5473338961601257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5148271918296814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public\u2013private-partnership","display_name":"Public\u2013private partnership","score":0.4793837070465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sector","display_name":"Public sector","score":0.42175137996673584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-partnership","display_name":"General partnership","score":0.3449537754058838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.249105304479599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"Economic growth","score":0.19422316551208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.10659769177436829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.10016870498657227}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7592269778251648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.730693519115448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.6731081604957581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121426985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q591763","display_name":"Private sector","level":2,"score":0.5895718932151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.5586533546447754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.5473338961601257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5148271918296814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776553905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221096","display_name":"Public\u2013private partnership","level":3,"score":0.4793837070465088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294217","display_name":"Public sector","level":2,"score":0.42175137996673584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.3449537754058838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.249105304479599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.19422316551208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.10659769177436829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.10016870498657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2591888.2591895","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2591888.2591895","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320715","display_name":"Tata Institute of Fundamental Research","ror":"https://ror.org/03ht1xw27"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18800387","https://openalex.org/W23308856","https://openalex.org/W1979147074","https://openalex.org/W2123438744","https://openalex.org/W2130884558"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4283314095","https://openalex.org/W2490307366","https://openalex.org/W2026194140","https://openalex.org/W2609483649","https://openalex.org/W2090914603","https://openalex.org/W2181372654","https://openalex.org/W25456754","https://openalex.org/W2109095530","https://openalex.org/W3122927789","https://openalex.org/W1971087041"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Public":[0],"Private":[1],"Partnerships":[2],"(PPP)":[3],"as":[4],"a":[5,38,47,67],"model":[6],"is":[7],"an":[8],"efficient":[9],"formula":[10],"to":[11,30,65,99],"implement":[12],"public":[13],"services":[14,71],"by":[15,61,105],"forming":[16],"collaboration":[17],"between":[18],"private":[19,44,63],"partners":[20,45],"and":[21,35,46,59,75,82,108],"the":[22,32,54,62,77,86,92,95,101,110],"government.":[23],"PPPs":[24],"are":[25,56],"complex":[26],"legal":[27,83],"arrangements":[28],"designed":[29],"share":[31],"control,":[33],"risks":[34],"rewards":[36],"of":[37,40,70,85,103],"set":[39],"specific":[41,73],"investments":[42],"among":[43],"government":[48,78],"sector.":[49],"In":[50],"most":[51],"PPP":[52,93],"models,":[53],"assets":[55],"legally":[57],"owned":[58],"used":[60],"partner":[64],"produce":[66],"specified":[68],"category":[69],"for":[72],"period,":[74],"then":[76],"gains":[79],"operational":[80],"control":[81],"ownership":[84],"investment,":[87],"often":[88],"without":[89],"payment.":[90],"Applying":[91],"in":[94],"E-Government":[96],"projects":[97],"helps":[98],"achieve":[100],"objectives":[102],"e-government":[104],"effectively":[106],"planning":[107],"implementing":[109],"project.":[111]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}