{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2071182716","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2576768.2598244","title":"Improving 3D medical image registration CUDA software with genetic programming","display_name":"Improving 3D medical image registration CUDA software with genetic programming","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2071182716","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2576768.2598244","mag":"2071182716"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2576768.2598244","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2576768.2598244","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://www0.cs.ucl.ac.uk/staff/J.Petke/papers/Langdon_2014_GECCO.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112258107","display_name":"William B. Langdon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William B. Langdon","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College, London, London, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College, London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018652821","display_name":"Marc Modat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5277-8530"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Modat","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College, London, London, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College, London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065281209","display_name":"Justyna Petke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7833-6044"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justyna Petke","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College, London, London, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College, London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000019783","display_name":"Mark Harman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5864-4488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Harman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University College, London, London, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University College, London, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112258107"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7253,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98065619,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"951","last_page":"958"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9805999994277954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9653000235557556,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7513637542724609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuda","display_name":"CUDA","score":0.7377541661262512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.6168988943099976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.575947642326355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-purpose-computing-on-graphics-processing-units","display_name":"General-purpose computing on graphics processing units","score":0.5672231912612915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-registration","display_name":"Image registration","score":0.4960363805294037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphics","display_name":"Graphics","score":0.47825729846954346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voxel","display_name":"Voxel","score":0.4630472958087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.4156232178211212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3839419484138489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-science","display_name":"Computational science","score":0.3834284543991089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.2649886906147003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.25344938039779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.2017759084701538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.14480802416801453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7513637542724609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778119891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477690","display_name":"CUDA","level":2,"score":0.7377541661262512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6168988943099976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.575947642326355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50630238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q971505","display_name":"General-purpose computing on graphics processing units","level":3,"score":0.5672231912612915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166704113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861092","display_name":"Image registration","level":3,"score":0.4960363805294037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21442007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027879","display_name":"Graphics","level":2,"score":0.47825729846954346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54170458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663554","display_name":"Voxel","level":2,"score":0.4630472958087921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4156232178211212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3839419484138489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C459310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117801","display_name":"Computational science","level":1,"score":0.3834284543991089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.2649886906147003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.25344938039779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2017759084701538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.14480802416801453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2576768.2598244","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2576768.2598244","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:publications/a8bcb976-daae-4e51-8fd9-906c31cf023f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/a8bcb976-daae-4e51-8fd9-906c31cf023f","pdf_url":"http://www0.cs.ucl.ac.uk/staff/J.Petke/papers/Langdon_2014_GECCO.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Langdon, W B, Modat, M, Petke, J & Harman, M 2014, Improving 3D medical image registration CUDA software with genetic programming. in 16th Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, GECCO 2014. pp. 951-958. https://doi.org/10.1145/2576768.2598244","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.571.6383","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.571.6383","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www0.cs.ucl.ac.uk/staff/w.langdon/ftp/public/public/papers/Langdon_2014_GECCO.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1443348","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1443348/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"     In: Igel, C, (ed.)  (Proceedings) 16th Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO). (pp. pp. 951-958).  ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY (2014)     ","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:publications/a8bcb976-daae-4e51-8fd9-906c31cf023f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/a8bcb976-daae-4e51-8fd9-906c31cf023f","pdf_url":"http://www0.cs.ucl.ac.uk/staff/J.Petke/papers/Langdon_2014_GECCO.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Langdon, W B, Modat, M, Petke, J & Harman, M 2014, Improving 3D medical image registration CUDA software with genetic programming. in 16th Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, GECCO 2014. pp. 951-958. https://doi.org/10.1145/2576768.2598244","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6100000143051147,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5747036752","display_name":"GISMO: Genetic Improvement of Software for Multiple Objectives","funder_award_id":"EP/I033688/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6794522244","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/J017515/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309480","display_name":"Nvidia","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2071182716.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2071182716.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W59633222","https://openalex.org/W1483736078","https://openalex.org/W1505496191","https://openalex.org/W1984074188","https://openalex.org/W2001936191","https://openalex.org/W2027235232","https://openalex.org/W2043501467","https://openalex.org/W2056842119","https://openalex.org/W2171476591","https://openalex.org/W2172211943","https://openalex.org/W2295862081","https://openalex.org/W2403932998","https://openalex.org/W2419277311","https://openalex.org/W3087057801","https://openalex.org/W4236293132","https://openalex.org/W4250981202","https://openalex.org/W6661269888","https://openalex.org/W6685068645","https://openalex.org/W6716855536","https://openalex.org/W7032949275"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2138678434","https://openalex.org/W1996433701","https://openalex.org/W67367039","https://openalex.org/W2075489210","https://openalex.org/W2184464418","https://openalex.org/W2095501793","https://openalex.org/W2069152564","https://openalex.org/W2075988866","https://openalex.org/W2950162249","https://openalex.org/W2214241795"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Genetic":[0],"Improvement":[1],"(GI)":[2],"is":[3],"shown":[4],"to":[5,58,83],"optimise,":[6],"in":[7,50,91,118],"some":[8],"cases":[9],"by":[10],"more":[11,108],"than":[12,109],"35percent,":[13],"a":[14,22],"critical":[15],"component":[16],"of":[17,25,88,120],"healthcare":[18],"industry":[19],"software":[20,37],"across":[21],"diverse":[23],"range":[24],"six":[26],"nVidia":[27],"graphics":[28],"processing":[29],"units":[30],"(GPUs).":[31],"GP":[32],"and":[33,68,98],"other":[34,69],"search":[35],"based":[36],"engineering":[38],"techniques":[39,75],"can":[40,116],"automatically":[41],"optimise":[42],"the":[43,51,113],"current":[44],"rate":[45],"limiting":[46],"CUDA":[47],"parallel":[48],"function":[49],"NiftyReg":[52],"open":[53],"source":[54],"C++":[55],"project":[56],"used":[57],"align":[59],"or":[60],"register":[61],"high":[62],"resolution":[63,103],"nuclear":[64],"magnetic":[65],"resonance":[66],"NMRI":[67],"diagnostic":[70],"NIfTI":[71],"images.":[72],"Future":[73],"Neurosurgery":[74],"will":[76],"require":[77],"hardware":[78],"acceleration,":[79],"such":[80],"as":[81],"GPGPU,":[82],"enable":[84],"real":[85],"time":[86],"comparison":[87],"three":[89],"dimensional":[90],"theatre":[92],"images":[93,97],"with":[94],"earlier":[95],"patient":[96],"reference":[99],"data.":[100],"With":[101],"millimetre":[102],"brain":[104],"scan":[105],"measurements":[106],"comprising":[107],"ten":[110],"million":[111],"voxels":[112,124],"modified":[114],"kernel":[115],"process":[117],"excess":[119],"3":[121],"billion":[122],"active":[123],"per":[125],"second.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}