{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4323966317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2580054","title":"Building engagement for MOOC students","display_name":"Building engagement for MOOC students","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4323966317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2580054"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2567948.2580054","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2580054","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070475478","display_name":"Ilona Nawrot","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98702875","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Caen Normandie","ror":"https://ror.org/051kpcy16","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105918","https://openalex.org/I98702875"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ilona Nawrot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Normandy University - Unicaen, Caen, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Normandy University - Unicaen, Caen, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98702875"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033491986","display_name":"Antoine Doucet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6160-3356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98702875","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Caen Normandie","ror":"https://ror.org/051kpcy16","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105918","https://openalex.org/I98702875"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antoine Doucet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Normandy University - Unicaen, Caen, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Normandy University - Unicaen, Caen, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98702875"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070475478"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98702875"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.4396,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":120,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98702389,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1077","last_page":"1082"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9072999954223633,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/popularity","display_name":"Popularity","score":0.688068151473999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6558316946029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/massive-open-online-course","display_name":"Massive open online course","score":0.6096780300140381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit","display_name":"Profit (economics)","score":0.5448678731918335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/procurement","display_name":"Procurement","score":0.5181856751441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.46875524520874023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-model","display_name":"Business model","score":0.4599780738353729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-learning","display_name":"Online learning","score":0.4316132068634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drop-out","display_name":"Drop out","score":0.42021873593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4075450003147125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.3821529150009155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.3487764000892639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2715306282043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.17915454506874084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357284","display_name":"Popularity","level":2,"score":0.688068151473999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6558316946029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777808570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967853","display_name":"Massive open online course","level":2,"score":0.6096780300140381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5448678731918335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201650216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829492","display_name":"Procurement","level":2,"score":0.5181856751441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.46875524520874023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.4599780738353729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986087404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15946010","display_name":"Online learning","level":2,"score":0.4316132068634033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984949393","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1260241","display_name":"Drop out","level":2,"score":0.42021873593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4075450003147125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3821529150009155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.3487764000892639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2715306282043457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.17915454506874084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2567948.2580054","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2567948.2580054","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3429857","https://openalex.org/W151889362","https://openalex.org/W1558617565","https://openalex.org/W1925423442","https://openalex.org/W1975375285","https://openalex.org/W1982867506","https://openalex.org/W1985236750","https://openalex.org/W2012265254","https://openalex.org/W2019464083","https://openalex.org/W2035866913","https://openalex.org/W2047559973","https://openalex.org/W2049768498","https://openalex.org/W2060679526","https://openalex.org/W2069678434","https://openalex.org/W2085128871","https://openalex.org/W2088700588","https://openalex.org/W2093123882","https://openalex.org/W2114243419","https://openalex.org/W2145912399","https://openalex.org/W2161621074","https://openalex.org/W2187065649","https://openalex.org/W2261662069","https://openalex.org/W2328386822","https://openalex.org/W4300628483","https://openalex.org/W6639204059","https://openalex.org/W6645192489","https://openalex.org/W6666932605","https://openalex.org/W6673958717","https://openalex.org/W6677325502","https://openalex.org/W6684941398","https://openalex.org/W7019563248","https://openalex.org/W7046840578","https://openalex.org/W7074085629"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2357268223","https://openalex.org/W4210812943","https://openalex.org/W2775895891","https://openalex.org/W2807721994","https://openalex.org/W2170364046","https://openalex.org/W3164623690","https://openalex.org/W2606212637","https://openalex.org/W2302761325","https://openalex.org/W2165558212","https://openalex.org/W1998925795"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"main":[1,163],"objectives":[2],"of":[3,55,111,133,149,238],"massive":[4,155],"open":[5,156],"online":[6,157,168],"courses":[7],"(MOOC)":[8],"are":[9,41,49,92],"to":[10,20,33,64,76,106,125,129,178],"foster":[11],"knowledge":[12,23],"through":[13,24],"free":[14],"high":[15,97,128,151,195],"quality":[16,196],"learning":[17,239],"materials":[18,198],"procurement;":[19],"create":[21],"new":[22],"diverse":[25],"users'":[26],"interactions":[27],"with":[28,194],"the":[29,52,83,112,122,131,147,150,180,209],"providing":[30],"platform;":[31],"and":[32,68,81,199,207,228],"empower":[34],"research":[35],"on":[36],"learning.":[37],"However,":[38],"MOOC":[39,117,135,186,217],"providers":[40,118],"also":[42,205],"businesses":[43],"(either":[44],"profit":[45],"or":[46,60,138],"not-for-profit).":[47],"They":[48],"still":[50],"in":[51,62,154,211,234],"early":[53],"stages":[54],"their":[56,66,70,89,192,212,225],"development,":[57],"but":[58],"sooner":[59],"later,":[61],"order":[63],"secure":[65],"existence":[67],"assure":[69],"longterm":[71],"growth,":[72],"they":[73,85,203],"will":[74],"have":[75],"adapt":[77],"a":[78,95,108],"business":[79,114],"model":[80],"monetize":[82],"services":[84],"provide.":[86],"Nevertheless,":[87],"despite":[88],"popularity":[90],"MOOCs":[91],"characterized":[93],"by":[94,165],"very":[96],"drop-out":[98,152],"rate":[99,137,153],"(about":[100],"90%),":[101],"which":[102],"may":[103],"turn":[104],"out":[105],"be":[107,126],"problem":[109,132,148],"regardless":[110],"adapted":[113],"model.":[115],"Hence,":[116],"can":[119],"either":[120],"assume":[121],"scale":[123],"benefits":[124],"sufficiently":[127],"ignore":[130],"low":[134],"completion":[136],"tackle":[139],"this":[140,143],"problem.":[141],"In":[142],"paper":[144],"we":[145,160,175,183],"explore":[146],"courses.":[158],"First,":[159],"identify":[161],"its":[162],"cause":[164],"conducting":[166],"an":[167],"survey,":[169],"namely":[170],"bad":[171],"time":[172,226,236],"organization.":[173],"Secondly,":[174],"provide":[176,191,220],"suggestions":[177],"reduce":[179],"rate.":[181],"Specifically,":[182],"argue":[184],"that":[185],"platforms":[187,218],"should":[188,204,219],"not":[189],"only":[190],"users":[193,210],"educational":[197],"interaction":[200],"facilities.":[201],"But":[202],"support":[206],"assist":[208],"quest":[213],"for":[214],"knowledge.":[215],"Thus,":[216],"tools":[221],"helping":[222],"them":[223],"optimize":[224],"usage":[227],"subsequently":[229],"develop":[230],"metacognitive":[231],"skills":[232],"indispensable":[233],"proper":[235],"management":[237],"processes.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}