{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2136900540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557265","title":"Designing usable web forms","display_name":"Designing usable web forms","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2136900540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557265","mag":"2136900540"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2556288.2557265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557265","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2556288.2557265","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2556288.2557265","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029323315","display_name":"Mirjam Seckler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8272-3186"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","display_name":"University of Basel","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6k3f65","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mirjam Seckler","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland","University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035854097","display_name":"Silvia Heinz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","display_name":"University of Basel","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6k3f65","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silvia Heinz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland","University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068157547","display_name":"Javier A. Bargas-Avila","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100430","display_name":"Google (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/014f9c269","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210100430","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier A. Bargas-Avila","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google, Inc., Zurich, ZH, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, Inc., Zurich, ZH, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050235442","display_name":"Klaus Opwis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0509-8070"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","display_name":"University of Basel","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6k3f65","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Opwis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland","University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Basel, Basel, BS, Switzerland#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047046377","display_name":"Alexandre N. Tuch","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","display_name":"University of Copenhagen","ror":"https://ror.org/035b05819","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre N. Tuch","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Copenhagen &amp; University of Basel (CH), Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Copenhagen &amp; University of Basel (CH), Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1275","last_page":"1284"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14074","display_name":"Persona Design and Applications","score":0.9869999885559082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usable","display_name":"USable","score":0.8953235149383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7249417901039124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.6124988794326782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.5810229182243347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application","display_name":"Web application","score":0.5420769453048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-design","display_name":"Web design","score":0.5419850945472717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-navigation","display_name":"Web navigation","score":0.42278459668159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.38977086544036865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.37284010648727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.35782894492149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1328926980495453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780615836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2471869","display_name":"USable","level":2,"score":0.8953235149383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7249417901039124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.6124988794326782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.5810229182243347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118643609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189210","display_name":"Web application","level":2,"score":0.5420769453048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521306242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190637","display_name":"Web design","level":3,"score":0.5419850945472717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61096286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7978592","display_name":"Web navigation","level":3,"score":0.42278459668159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.38977086544036865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.37284010648727417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.35782894492149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1328926980495453}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2556288.2557265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557265","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2556288.2557265","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.unibas.ch:34147","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"http://edoc.unibas.ch/34147/1/20140116101734_52d7a3ae64420.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401836","display_name":"edoc (University of Basel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","host_organization_name":"University of Basel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/b2d782a2-a286-4011-8aa2-af782284ad23","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/designing-usable-web-forms-empirical-evaluation-of-web-form-improvement-guidelines(b2d782a2-a286-4011-8aa2-af782284ad23).html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401983","display_name":"Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","host_organization_name":"University of Copenhagen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Seckler , M , Heinz , S , Bargas-Avila , J A , Opwis , K & Tuch , A N 2014 , Designing usable web forms- Empirical evaluation of web form improvement guidelines . in Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems : CHI '14 . Association for Computing Machinery , pp. 1275-1284 , 32nd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI 2014 , Toronto, ON , Canada , 26/04/2014 . https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557265","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/b2d782a2-a286-4011-8aa2-af782284ad23","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchprofiles.ku.dk/da/publications/b2d782a2-a286-4011-8aa2-af782284ad23","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401983","display_name":"Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","host_organization_name":"University of Copenhagen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Seckler , M , Heinz , S , Bargas-Avila , J A , Opwis , K & Tuch , A N 2014 , Designing usable web forms- Empirical evaluation of web form improvement guidelines . in Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems : CHI '14 . Association for Computing Machinery , pp. 1275-1284 , 32nd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI 2014 , Toronto, ON , Canada , 26/04/2014 . https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557265","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2556288.2557265","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557265","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/2556288.2557265","source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2365319143","display_name":"Interacting with technology: How do pragmatic and hedonic attributes affect user experience?","funder_award_id":"144196","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5629936488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PBBSP1 144196","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2136900540.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2136900540.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19399978","https://openalex.org/W206001792","https://openalex.org/W1538622809","https://openalex.org/W1541052903","https://openalex.org/W1550888370","https://openalex.org/W1573234480","https://openalex.org/W1972424129","https://openalex.org/W1991691398","https://openalex.org/W2002047360","https://openalex.org/W2020313686","https://openalex.org/W2025277570","https://openalex.org/W2041172370","https://openalex.org/W2051925373","https://openalex.org/W2067638184","https://openalex.org/W2072307025","https://openalex.org/W2073428302","https://openalex.org/W2073547732","https://openalex.org/W2084596569","https://openalex.org/W2086685131","https://openalex.org/W2089007840","https://openalex.org/W2090230756","https://openalex.org/W2102804490","https://openalex.org/W2128138707","https://openalex.org/W2128402656","https://openalex.org/W2149991596","https://openalex.org/W2157289187","https://openalex.org/W2170673411","https://openalex.org/W2250691834","https://openalex.org/W2315761891","https://openalex.org/W2337099890","https://openalex.org/W3217517604","https://openalex.org/W6600808634","https://openalex.org/W6632596281","https://openalex.org/W6648519924","https://openalex.org/W6691781001","https://openalex.org/W6703667952"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2120222276","https://openalex.org/W3025289787","https://openalex.org/W1541158057","https://openalex.org/W2626548695","https://openalex.org/W1519586109","https://openalex.org/W2548348270","https://openalex.org/W2017818230","https://openalex.org/W2885559332","https://openalex.org/W2082654723","https://openalex.org/W2030268420"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"reports":[2],"a":[3],"controlled":[4],"eye":[5,50],"tracking":[6],"experiment":[7],"(N":[8],"=":[9],"65)":[10],"that":[11,35],"shows":[12],"the":[13,67],"combined":[14],"effectiveness":[15],"of":[16],"20":[17],"guidelines":[18],"to":[19,26,40,72],"improve":[20,73],"interactive":[21],"online":[22],"forms":[23,27,38,76],"when":[24],"applied":[25],"found":[28],"on":[29],"real":[30],"company":[31],"websites.":[32],"Results":[33],"indicate":[34],"improved":[36],"web":[37,70,75],"lead":[39],"faster":[41],"completion":[42],"times,":[43],"fewer":[44,49],"form":[45],"submission":[46],"trials,":[47],"and":[48,56],"movements.":[51],"Data":[52],"from":[53],"subjective":[54],"questionnaires":[55],"interviews":[57],"further":[58],"show":[59],"increased":[60],"user":[61],"satisfaction.":[62],"Overall,":[63],"our":[64],"findings":[65],"highlight":[66],"importance":[68],"for":[69],"designers":[71],"their":[74],"using":[77],"UX":[78],"guidelines.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
