{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2036905440","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2554850.2555088","title":"Energy disaggregation meets heating control","display_name":"Energy disaggregation meets heating control","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-03-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2036905440","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2554850.2555088","mag":"2036905440"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2554850.2555088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2554850.2555088","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021669589","display_name":"Stephan Spiegel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148503","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/045eg9c12","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephan Spiegel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Berlin Institute of Technology, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berlin Institute of Technology, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503","https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089847337","display_name":"\u015eahin Albayrak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5092-4584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148503","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Production Systems and Design Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/045eg9c12","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sahin Albayrak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Berlin Institute of Technology, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berlin Institute of Technology, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503","https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021669589"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148503","https://openalex.org/I4577782"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0467,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80068024,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"559","last_page":"566"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11954","display_name":"Energy Efficiency and Management","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.8272630572319031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupancy","display_name":"Occupancy","score":0.6814551949501038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6685048341751099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.6552159786224365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6379319429397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumption","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","score":0.5593692660331726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-meter","display_name":"Smart meter","score":0.4869123697280884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.43120497465133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/home-automation","display_name":"Home automation","score":0.42878198623657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4219828248023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3901263475418091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.3270922899246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity","display_name":"Electricity","score":0.24584630131721497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18760621547698975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.17129823565483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16895723342895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1358489990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architectural-engineering","display_name":"Architectural engineering","score":0.12462747097015381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.06347286701202393}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.8272630572319031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160331591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7075743","display_name":"Occupancy","level":2,"score":0.6814551949501038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6685048341751099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.6552159786224365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6379319429397583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.5593692660331726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779510800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1630602","display_name":"Smart meter","level":3,"score":0.4869123697280884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.43120497465133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C507571656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848436","display_name":"Home automation","level":2,"score":0.42878198623657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4219828248023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3901263475418091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3270922899246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.24584630131721497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18760621547698975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.17129823565483093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16895723342895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1358489990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.12462747097015381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06347286701202393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2554850.2555088","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2554850.2555088","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509579154","https://openalex.org/W1528056001","https://openalex.org/W1750379408","https://openalex.org/W1853995153","https://openalex.org/W1994042232","https://openalex.org/W2013000896","https://openalex.org/W2023346859","https://openalex.org/W2025423356","https://openalex.org/W2043279449","https://openalex.org/W2047861906","https://openalex.org/W2091254311","https://openalex.org/W2101743194","https://openalex.org/W2136591751","https://openalex.org/W2146298203","https://openalex.org/W2151729265","https://openalex.org/W2159123797","https://openalex.org/W2161708246","https://openalex.org/W2164577899","https://openalex.org/W2255051834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4282043467","https://openalex.org/W2105697914","https://openalex.org/W3093197249","https://openalex.org/W1968324288","https://openalex.org/W1540010871","https://openalex.org/W3023979140","https://openalex.org/W2904068067","https://openalex.org/W2749328913","https://openalex.org/W4312121882","https://openalex.org/W4361857725"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Heating":[0],"control":[1],"is":[2],"of":[3,13,48,126],"particular":[4],"importance,":[5],"since":[6],"heating":[7,19,32,142],"accounts":[8],"for":[9,104],"the":[10,31,34,55,96,105,123,136],"biggest":[11],"amount":[12],"total":[14],"residential":[15],"energy":[16,25,67,77,90,100,116],"consumption.":[17],"Smart":[18],"strategies":[20],"allow":[21],"to":[22,70,94,134,140],"reduce":[23],"such":[24],"consumption":[26,101,117],"by":[27,80],"automatically":[28],"turning":[29],"off":[30],"when":[33],"occupants":[35],"are":[36,58],"sleeping":[37],"or":[38,45],"away":[39],"from":[40,54,74,119],"home.":[41],"The":[42],"present":[43],"context":[44],"occupancy":[46],"state":[47,107],"a":[49,81],"household":[50,86],"can":[51],"be":[52],"deduced":[53],"appliances":[56],"that":[57],"currently":[59],"in":[60,98],"use.":[61],"In":[62],"this":[63],"study":[64],"we":[65,92],"investigate":[66],"disaggregation":[68],"techniques":[69],"infer":[71],"appliance":[72,138],"states":[73,139],"an":[75],"aggregated":[76,99],"signal":[78],"measured":[79],"smart":[82],"meter.":[83],"Since":[84],"most":[85],"devices":[87],"have":[88],"predictable":[89],"consumption,":[91],"propose":[93],"use":[95,135],"changes":[97],"as":[102],"features":[103],"appliance/occupancy":[106],"classification":[108,124],"task.":[109],"We":[110],"evaluate":[111],"our":[112],"approach":[113],"on":[114],"real-life":[115],"data":[118],"several":[120],"households,":[121],"compare":[122],"accuracy":[125],"various":[127],"machine":[128],"learning":[129],"techniques,":[130],"and":[131],"explain":[132],"how":[133],"inferred":[137],"optimize":[141],"schedules.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}