{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2069859184","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2542050.2542053","title":"The dawn of quantum communication","display_name":"The dawn of quantum communication","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2069859184","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2542050.2542053","mag":"2069859184"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2542050.2542053","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2542050.2542053","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium on Information and Communication Technology - SoICT '13","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102156642","display_name":"Pramode K. Verma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87208437","display_name":"University of Tulsa","ror":"https://ror.org/04wn28048","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87208437"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pramode Verma","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87208437","https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102156642"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664","https://openalex.org/I87208437"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1083266,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"6","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.31769999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.31769999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globe","display_name":"Globe","score":0.6168508529663086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covert","display_name":"Covert","score":0.526498019695282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.5243799090385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5002386569976807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4970393478870392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimension","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","score":0.4879991114139557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4775215685367584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information-science","display_name":"Quantum information science","score":0.47242605686187744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4639109969139099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chart","display_name":"Chart","score":0.42565956711769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.37500035762786865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.33738815784454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.3253132700920105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.31850647926330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2270113229751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.18507513403892517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14599576592445374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10702070593833923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775899829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109007","display_name":"Globe","level":2,"score":0.6168508529663086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779338814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5179285","display_name":"Covert","level":2,"score":0.526498019695282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5243799090385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5002386569976807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4970393478870392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33676613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13415176","display_name":"Dimension (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.4879991114139557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4775215685367584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5320026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122216","display_name":"Quantum information science","level":4,"score":0.47242605686187744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4639109969139099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190812933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28923","display_name":"Chart","level":2,"score":0.42565956711769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.37500035762786865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.33738815784454346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.3253132700920105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.31850647926330566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2270113229751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.18507513403892517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14599576592445374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10702070593833923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2542050.2542053","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2542050.2542053","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium on Information and Communication Technology - SoICT '13","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539266347","https://openalex.org/W2267913355","https://openalex.org/W2788570199","https://openalex.org/W2000787479","https://openalex.org/W4248006302","https://openalex.org/W1488904332","https://openalex.org/W4256453413","https://openalex.org/W3045785873","https://openalex.org/W4378605586","https://openalex.org/W2119352618"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Dramatic":[0],"paradigm":[1],"shifts":[2],"over":[3,159],"the":[4,51,55,83,107,118,128,137,146,152,160,169,176],"past":[5,161],"few":[6,162],"centuries":[7],"have":[8,157],"led":[9],"to":[10,34,63,166],"a":[11,36,110,123,125,131],"rich":[12],"landscape":[13],"of":[14,39,58,109,120,140,172,179],"options":[15],"in":[16,32,65,71,82,164,175],"human":[17],"and":[18,29,41,45,143,148,154],"machine":[19],"communication.":[20,181],"Communication":[21],"today":[22],"is":[23,94,106,115],"deeply":[24],"intertwined":[25],"with":[26],"our":[27],"personal":[28],"social":[30],"lives":[31],"addition":[33],"being":[35],"vital":[37],"part":[38],"businesses":[40],"government":[42],"operations---both":[43],"overt":[44],"covert.":[46],"This":[47],"talk":[48,134],"will":[49,76,135],"address":[50],"evolving":[52],"role":[53],"that":[54,92,104,151],"fundamental":[56],"laws":[57],"quantum":[59,141],"physics":[60],"are":[61],"likely":[62,170],"play":[64],"giving":[66],"communication":[67,75,81,142],"yet":[68],"another":[69],"dimension":[70],"its":[72,113],"richness.":[73],"Quantum":[74],"bring":[77],"about":[78],"not":[79],"only":[80],"form":[84],"as":[85,97,130],"we":[86],"know":[87],"it,":[88],"but":[89],"also":[90],"ensure":[91],"it":[93,98],"unconditionally":[95],"secure":[96,180],"transits":[99],"through":[100],"any":[101],"medium.":[102],"Given":[103],"information":[105],"currency":[108],"modern":[111],"society,":[112,124],"security":[114],"paramount":[116],"for":[117],"wellbeing":[119],"an":[121],"individual,":[122],"nation,":[126],"or":[127],"globe":[129],"whole.":[132],"The":[133],"discuss":[136],"short":[138],"history":[139],"draw":[144],"upon":[145],"theoretical":[147],"experimental":[149],"work":[150],"author":[153],"his":[155],"colleagues":[156],"conducted":[158],"years":[163],"order":[165],"chart":[167],"out":[168],"course":[171],"future":[173],"events":[174],"emerging":[177],"age":[178]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}