{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2082371124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2541940.2541956","title":"Rhythm","display_name":"Rhythm","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-02-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2082371124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2541940.2541956","mag":"2082371124"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2541940.2541956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2541940.2541956","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059248852","display_name":"Sandeep Agrawal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9001-4411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep R. Agrawal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017695203","display_name":"Valentin Pistol","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valentin Pistol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050466992","display_name":"Jun Pang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113509745","display_name":"John Tran","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304085615","display_name":"Nvidia (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/02kr42612","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304085615","https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127875","display_name":"Nvidia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Tran","raw_affiliation_strings":["NVIDIA Corporation, Santa Clara, USA","nVidia Corporation, Santa Clara, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA Corporation, Santa Clara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"nVidia Corporation, Santa Clara, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304085615"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061578459","display_name":"David Tarjan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1304085615","display_name":"Nvidia (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/02kr42612","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304085615","https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127875","display_name":"Nvidia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Tarjan","raw_affiliation_strings":["NVIDIA Corporation, Santa Clara, USA","nVidia Corporation, Santa Clara, USA#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NVIDIA Corporation, Santa Clara, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127875"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"nVidia Corporation, Santa Clara, USA#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1304085615"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029011254","display_name":"Alvin R. Lebeck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1893-5464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alvin R. Lebeck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Duke University, Durham, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Duke University, Durham, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059248852"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.1295,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96700373,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"19","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-center","display_name":"Data center","score":0.7401673793792725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.7357234358787537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7246493697166443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.6596524715423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.5957440733909607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.437059611082077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.434282511472702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4127351939678192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.3491644561290741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3394492566585541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12703678011894226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.12422287464141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.0939030647277832}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153740404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671224","display_name":"Data center","level":2,"score":0.7401673793792725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.7357234358787537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7246493697166443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.6596524715423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.5957440733909607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.437059611082077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.434282511472702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4127351939678192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3491644561290741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3394492566585541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12703678011894226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.12422287464141846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0939030647277832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2541940.2541956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2541940.2541956","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Architectural support for programming languages and operating systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W187726678","https://openalex.org/W1486834587","https://openalex.org/W1734799737","https://openalex.org/W1779735989","https://openalex.org/W1963561884","https://openalex.org/W1966668827","https://openalex.org/W1976986662","https://openalex.org/W1982063824","https://openalex.org/W1986071441","https://openalex.org/W1986363052","https://openalex.org/W1988625252","https://openalex.org/W2005095133","https://openalex.org/W2030281207","https://openalex.org/W2030605050","https://openalex.org/W2054468361","https://openalex.org/W2059226577","https://openalex.org/W2064359039","https://openalex.org/W2068115084","https://openalex.org/W2074041401","https://openalex.org/W2078263779","https://openalex.org/W2080592089","https://openalex.org/W2086322743","https://openalex.org/W2090815861","https://openalex.org/W2103227834","https://openalex.org/W2103246828","https://openalex.org/W2106329447","https://openalex.org/W2111734949","https://openalex.org/W2112828875","https://openalex.org/W2118794087","https://openalex.org/W2118955868","https://openalex.org/W2123869284","https://openalex.org/W2126022651","https://openalex.org/W2127510911","https://openalex.org/W2127748654","https://openalex.org/W2133394135","https://openalex.org/W2134633067","https://openalex.org/W2135232880","https://openalex.org/W2141181087","https://openalex.org/W2144857621","https://openalex.org/W2145866640","https://openalex.org/W2149289471","https://openalex.org/W2155568054","https://openalex.org/W2156831150","https://openalex.org/W2169880332","https://openalex.org/W2295880400","https://openalex.org/W2502355750","https://openalex.org/W2963349600","https://openalex.org/W2999097477","https://openalex.org/W4206561618","https://openalex.org/W4236134234","https://openalex.org/W4239813889","https://openalex.org/W6637486922","https://openalex.org/W6637631891"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2055187606","https://openalex.org/W1498304890","https://openalex.org/W4214914670","https://openalex.org/W2037023427","https://openalex.org/W1969542292","https://openalex.org/W3006216828","https://openalex.org/W2084875360","https://openalex.org/W3123077549","https://openalex.org/W2904165227","https://openalex.org/W2770088598"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Trends":[0],"in":[1,8,22,56,60],"increasing":[2],"web":[3],"traffic":[4],"demand":[5],"an":[6],"increase":[7],"server":[9],"throughput":[10],"while":[11],"preserving":[12],"energy":[13,63],"efficiency":[14,26],"and":[15,64],"total":[16],"cost":[17],"of":[18,62],"ownership.":[19],"Present":[20],"work":[21],"optimizing":[23],"data":[24,31],"center":[25,32],"primarily":[27],"focuses":[28],"on":[29],"the":[30,57],"as":[33],"a":[34],"whole,":[35],"using":[36],"off-the-shelf":[37],"hardware":[38],"for":[39],"individual":[40],"servers.":[41],"Server":[42],"capacity":[43],"is":[44,52],"typically":[45],"increased":[46],"by":[47],"adding":[48],"more":[49],"machines,":[50],"which":[51],"cheap,":[53],"though":[54],"inefficient":[55],"long":[58],"run":[59],"terms":[61],"area.":[65]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
