{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062740920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2538862.2544269","title":"ACCE","display_name":"ACCE","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-02-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062740920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2538862.2544269","mag":"2062740920"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2538862.2544269","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2538862.2544269","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 45th ACM technical symposium on Computer science education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055837912","display_name":"Stephanie Rogers","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie Rogers","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035076469","display_name":"Steven Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057967687","display_name":"Dan Garcia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3514-9481"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055837912"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1312251,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"708","last_page":"708"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.8730999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.8730999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.03840000182390213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13197","display_name":"Spreadsheets and End-User Computing","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4875008761882782}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4875008761882782}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2538862.2544269","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2538862.2544269","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 45th ACM technical symposium on Computer science education","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2396992199"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Coding":[0,62],"style":[1,44,103],"is":[2,17],"important":[3],"to":[4,6,116,135,151],"teach":[5],"beginning":[7],"programmers,":[8],"so":[9],"that":[10,66],"bad":[11],"habits":[12],"don't":[13],"become":[14],"permanent.":[15],"This":[16],"often":[18],"done":[19],"manually":[20],"at":[21,140],"the":[22,70,79,96,114,127,154],"University":[23],"level":[24,138],"because":[25],"automated":[26],"Python":[27],"static":[28,85],"analyzers":[29],"cannot":[30],"accurately":[31],"grade":[32],"based":[33,101],"on":[34,102],"a":[35,52,82,123],"given":[36,75],"rubric.":[37],"However,":[38],"even":[39],"manual":[40],"analysis":[41],"of":[42,54,72,81,99,113],"coding":[43],"encounters":[45],"problems,":[46],"as":[47,157,159],"we":[48,109],"have":[49,131],"seen":[50],"quite":[51],"bit":[53],"inconsistency":[55],"among":[56],"our":[57],"graders.":[58],"We":[59,130],"introduce":[60],"ACCE--Automated":[61],"Composition":[63],"Evaluator--a":[64],"module":[65],"automates":[67],"grading":[68,100],"for":[69],"composition":[71,80],"programs.":[73],"ACCE,":[74],"certain":[76],"constraints,":[77],"assesses":[78],"program":[83],"through":[84],"analysis,":[86],"feature":[87],"extraction,":[88],"supervised":[89],"learning":[90],"and":[91,104,119,126],"clustering":[92],"(unsupervised":[93],"learning),":[94],"automating":[95],"subjective":[97],"process":[98,156],"identifying":[105],"common":[106],"mistakes.":[107],"Further,":[108],"create":[110],"visual":[111],"representations":[112],"clusters":[115],"allow":[117],"readers":[118],"students":[120],"understand":[121],"where":[122],"submission":[124],"falls,":[125],"overall":[128],"trends.":[129],"applied":[132],"this":[133],"tool":[134],"CS61A--a":[136],"CS1":[137],"course":[139],"UC,":[141],"Berkeley":[142],"experiencing":[143],"rapid":[144],"growth":[145],"in":[146],"student":[147],"enrollment--in":[148],"an":[149],"attempt":[150],"help":[152],"expedite":[153],"involved":[155],"well":[158],"reduce":[160],"human":[161],"grader":[162],"inconsistencies.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-03T08:47:05.690250","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}