{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020776366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2533682.2533683","title":"Evaluating a Tool for Improving Accessibility to Charts and Graphs","display_name":"Evaluating a Tool for Improving Accessibility to Charts and Graphs","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020776366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2533682.2533683","mag":"2020776366"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2533682.2533683","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2533682.2533683","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89276529","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","issn_l":"1073-0516","issn":["1073-0516","1557-7325"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Evaluating_a_Tool_for_Improving_Accessibility_to_Charts_and_Graphs/26215259","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029805143","display_name":"Leo Ferres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5899-9051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172787465","display_name":"University of Concepci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/0460jpj73","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172787465"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leo Ferres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n, Chile"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Concepci\u00f3n, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172787465"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042991910","display_name":"Gitte Lindgaard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5890-2419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57093077","display_name":"Swinburne University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/031rekg67","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["AU","CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gitte Lindgaard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swinburne University of Technology, Australia and Carleton University, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swinburne University of Technology, Australia and Carleton University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57093077","https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080495661","display_name":"Livia Sumegi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Livia Sumegi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carleton University, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carleton University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077827480","display_name":"Bruce Tsuji","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce Tsuji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carleton University, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carleton University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029805143"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172787465"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.4472,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":65,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98029392,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"5","first_page":"1","last_page":"32"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12481","display_name":"Digital Accessibility for Disabilities","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14056","display_name":"Safety Warnings and Signage","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.793930172920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lexicon","display_name":"Lexicon","score":0.6688042283058167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.661378026008606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/screen-reader","display_name":"Screen reader","score":0.53278648853302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4935363531112671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4843369722366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4635113775730133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partially-sighted","display_name":"Partially sighted","score":0.4303210377693176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.30803918838500977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visually-impaired","display_name":"Visually impaired","score":0.14559373259544373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.10638275742530823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10630020499229431}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.793930172920227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778121359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8096","display_name":"Lexicon","level":2,"score":0.6688042283058167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.661378026008606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778535757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1328864","display_name":"Screen reader","level":3,"score":0.53278648853302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4935363531112671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4843369722366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4635113775730133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018906133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737460","display_name":"Partially sighted","level":3,"score":0.4303210377693176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.30803918838500977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020106864","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737460","display_name":"Visually impaired","level":2,"score":0.14559373259544373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.10638275742530823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10630020499229431}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2533682.2533683","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2533682.2533683","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S89276529","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","issn_l":"1073-0516","issn":["1073-0516","1557-7325"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchbank.swinburne.edu.au:e709e4c3-620d-4bd2-b681-ca91c67a1c2a/1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/369472","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401157","display_name":"Swinburne Research Bank (Swinburne University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I57093077","host_organization_name":"Swinburne University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction, Vol. 20, no. 5 (Nov 2013), article no. 28","raw_type":"publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/26215259","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Evaluating_a_Tool_for_Improving_Accessibility_to_Charts_and_Graphs/26215259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"doi:10.25916/sut.26215259.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.25916/sut.26215259.v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401157","display_name":"Swinburne Research Bank (Swinburne University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I57093077","host_organization_name":"Swinburne University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57093077"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/26215259","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Evaluating_a_Tool_for_Improving_Accessibility_to_Charts_and_Graphs/26215259","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1304196372","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2165548363","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Canada","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5784215521","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Chair","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8284766523","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(NSERC)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G856527327","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Postdoctoral","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307762","display_name":"International Business Machines Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/05hh8d621"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334812","display_name":"Comisi\u00f3n Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica y Tecnol\u00f3gica","ror":"https://ror.org/02ap3w078"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103848519","https://openalex.org/W156935549","https://openalex.org/W1485106551","https://openalex.org/W1531273953","https://openalex.org/W1549225901","https://openalex.org/W1556587425","https://openalex.org/W1567604534","https://openalex.org/W1573523614","https://openalex.org/W1583149397","https://openalex.org/W1587890082","https://openalex.org/W1636687449","https://openalex.org/W1645937837","https://openalex.org/W1972606328","https://openalex.org/W1972774826","https://openalex.org/W1977056469","https://openalex.org/W1985421685","https://openalex.org/W1987177365","https://openalex.org/W1988631354","https://openalex.org/W1990100773","https://openalex.org/W1991278297","https://openalex.org/W1996136679","https://openalex.org/W2003503096","https://openalex.org/W2010422701","https://openalex.org/W2020813568","https://openalex.org/W2027294420","https://openalex.org/W2038909631","https://openalex.org/W2042310072","https://openalex.org/W2045300586","https://openalex.org/W2050353410","https://openalex.org/W2052054613","https://openalex.org/W2054362711","https://openalex.org/W2064858495","https://openalex.org/W2072181127","https://openalex.org/W2072266200","https://openalex.org/W2086709686","https://openalex.org/W2086902019","https://openalex.org/W2095208095","https://openalex.org/W2105055172","https://openalex.org/W2107303974","https://openalex.org/W2111197100","https://openalex.org/W2119874156","https://openalex.org/W2137624213","https://openalex.org/W2138199375","https://openalex.org/W2151397068","https://openalex.org/W2155843307","https://openalex.org/W2159573465","https://openalex.org/W2161299247","https://openalex.org/W2161707777","https://openalex.org/W2164079290","https://openalex.org/W2164737198","https://openalex.org/W2172884315","https://openalex.org/W2249280543","https://openalex.org/W2396069704","https://openalex.org/W2537039044","https://openalex.org/W2596600410","https://openalex.org/W3004189960","https://openalex.org/W3124386704","https://openalex.org/W4248758165","https://openalex.org/W4249866941","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4372229493","https://openalex.org/W6636634512"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974490123","https://openalex.org/W1494666413","https://openalex.org/W1605087288","https://openalex.org/W2762023598","https://openalex.org/W2883690532","https://openalex.org/W2002114938","https://openalex.org/W3124347481","https://openalex.org/W2773860354","https://openalex.org/W150878897","https://openalex.org/W4383682878"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"reports":[2],"a":[3,13,41,71,112],"case":[4],"study":[5,65,100],"of":[6,12,43,47,94,114,134,143,150],"the":[7,44,82,86,92,122,129,132,141,144],"iterative":[8],"design":[9],"and":[10,35,105,110,131],"evaluation":[11],"natural":[14],"language-driven":[15],"assistive":[16],"technology,":[17],"iGraph":[18,87,145],"-Lite,":[19],"providing":[20],"people":[21,37,137],"who":[22,74],"are":[23,38],"blind":[24,34,72,95],"access":[25],"to":[26,53,80,84,107,118,127,139],"line":[27,115],"graphs.":[28],"Two":[29],"laboratory-based":[30],"usability":[31,123],"studies":[32],"involving":[33],"sighted":[36,60,102,136],"presented":[39],"with":[40,76],"discussion":[42],"ensuing":[45],"implementation":[46],"changes.":[48],"Blind":[49],"participants":[50],"were":[51],"found":[52],"adopt":[54],"different":[55],"graph":[56,96,103],"interrogation":[57],"strategies":[58],"than":[59],"participants.":[61],"A":[62,148],"small":[63],"field":[64],"is":[66,153],"then":[67],"reported":[68],"in":[69,121],"which":[70,85],"user":[73],"works":[75],"graphs":[77,116],"took":[78],"part":[79],"determine":[81],"degree":[83],"-Lite":[88,146],"commands":[89],"would":[90],"meet":[91],"needs":[93],"experts.":[97],"The":[98],"final":[99],"invited":[101],"experts":[104],"novices":[106],"visually":[108],"inspect":[109],"explain":[111],"set":[113,149],"comparable":[117],"those":[119],"used":[120],"studies.":[124],"It":[125],"aimed":[126],"highlight":[128],"concepts":[130],"range":[133],"words":[135],"use,":[138],"ascertain":[140],"appropriateness":[142],"lexicon.":[147],"preliminary":[151],"guidelines":[152],"presented.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T14:56:36.534964","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
