{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2049917012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2523649.2523652","title":"AFrame","display_name":"AFrame","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2049917012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2523649.2523652","mag":"2049917012"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2523649.2523652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2523649.2523652","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112385782","display_name":"Xiao Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4565-9243"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiao Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015847310","display_name":"Amit Ahlawat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amit Ahlawat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047825382","display_name":"Wenliang Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9234-0912"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70983195","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenliang Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112385782"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70983195"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.724,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98292528,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"9","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12034","display_name":"Digital and Cyber Forensics","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permission","display_name":"Permission","score":0.8684492707252502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7385354042053223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.6968898177146912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6240395903587341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.46067580580711365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4590197801589966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/third-party","display_name":"Third party","score":0.435813844203949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.19354182481765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.07802602648735046}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779089604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7169333","display_name":"Permission","level":2,"score":0.8684492707252502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7385354042053223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.6968898177146912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6240395903587341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.46067580580711365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4590197801589966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983583741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16785388","display_name":"Third party","level":2,"score":0.435813844203949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.19354182481765747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07802602648735046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2523649.2523652","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2523649.2523652","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 29th Annual Computer Security Applications Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4691151551","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1017771, 1318814","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309327","display_name":"Google","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W187285683","https://openalex.org/W1486263771","https://openalex.org/W1490347130","https://openalex.org/W1522939654","https://openalex.org/W1549577837","https://openalex.org/W1680232729","https://openalex.org/W1912565424","https://openalex.org/W1963971515","https://openalex.org/W1971497680","https://openalex.org/W1994588724","https://openalex.org/W2003276999","https://openalex.org/W2042067021","https://openalex.org/W2077565113","https://openalex.org/W2105412867","https://openalex.org/W2114275288","https://openalex.org/W2121221235","https://openalex.org/W2123437505","https://openalex.org/W2140095007","https://openalex.org/W2158888459","https://openalex.org/W2398484989","https://openalex.org/W2399891510","https://openalex.org/W2784849271","https://openalex.org/W2914012796","https://openalex.org/W2914630606","https://openalex.org/W3122022408"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2316685381","https://openalex.org/W2056388267","https://openalex.org/W2249350383","https://openalex.org/W2072937473","https://openalex.org/W2755037920","https://openalex.org/W4210309948","https://openalex.org/W4388923452","https://openalex.org/W3211901564","https://openalex.org/W2786416059","https://openalex.org/W2070518775"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Android":[0],"uses":[1],"a":[2],"permission-based":[3],"security":[4],"model":[5],"to":[6,45],"restrict":[7],"applications":[8],"from":[9],"accessing":[10],"private":[11],"data":[12],"and":[13],"privileged":[14],"resources.":[15],"However,":[16],"the":[17,22,37,41],"permissions":[18],"are":[19],"assigned":[20],"at":[21],"application":[23],"level,":[24],"so":[25],"even":[26],"untrusted":[27],"third-party":[28],"libraries,":[29],"such":[30],"as":[31,40],"advertisement,":[32],"once":[33],"incorporated,":[34],"can":[35],"share":[36],"same":[38],"privileges":[39],"entire":[42],"application,":[43],"leading":[44],"over-privileged":[46],"problems.":[47]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-03-17T09:09:15.849793","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}