{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2061400423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2517978.2517990","title":"Annotations with EARMARK in practice","display_name":"Annotations with EARMARK in practice","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-09-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2061400423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2517978.2517990","mag":"2061400423"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2517978.2517990","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2517978.2517990","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Collaborative Annotations in Shared Environment: metadata, vocabularies and techniques in the Digital Humanities","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1199174","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091389844","display_name":"Gioele Barabucci","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gioele Barabucci","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bologna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bologna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027086183","display_name":"Angelo Di Iorio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6893-7452"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angelo Di Iorio","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bologna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bologna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031461768","display_name":"Silvio Peroni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0530-4305"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Silvio Peroni","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bologna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bologna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022499156","display_name":"Francesco Poggi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6577-5606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Poggi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bologna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bologna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029129300","display_name":"Fabio Vitali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7562-5203"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Vitali","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bologna"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bologna","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12377","display_name":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10317","display_name":"Advanced Database Systems and Queries","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markup-language","display_name":"Markup language","score":0.9504197835922241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8281511664390564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ruleml","display_name":"RuleML","score":0.6381269097328186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.6171663403511047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5766553282737732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xhtml","display_name":"XHTML","score":0.46568503975868225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source","display_name":"Open source","score":0.41026610136032104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xml","display_name":"XML","score":0.35473906993865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.30511754751205444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.1438111662864685}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37045","display_name":"Markup language","level":3,"score":0.9504197835922241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8281511664390564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196388810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631877","display_name":"RuleML","level":5,"score":0.6381269097328186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.6171663403511047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5766553282737732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189139006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166074","display_name":"XHTML","level":4,"score":0.46568503975868225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018397939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3644502","display_name":"Open source","level":3,"score":0.41026610136032104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8797682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115","display_name":"XML","level":2,"score":0.35473906993865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.30511754751205444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.1438111662864685}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2517978.2517990","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2517978.2517990","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Collaborative Annotations in Shared Environment: metadata, vocabularies and techniques in the Digital Humanities","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/399426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11585/399426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unimore.it:11380/1199174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1199174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400718","display_name":"IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","host_organization_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unimore.it:11380/1199174","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11380/1199174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400718","display_name":"IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","host_organization_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4914399","https://openalex.org/W164389521","https://openalex.org/W184920414","https://openalex.org/W1485490758","https://openalex.org/W1508239579","https://openalex.org/W1552847225","https://openalex.org/W1608781114","https://openalex.org/W1977149197","https://openalex.org/W1985804453","https://openalex.org/W1990640035","https://openalex.org/W2003108218","https://openalex.org/W2012653425","https://openalex.org/W2015191210","https://openalex.org/W2043969195","https://openalex.org/W2096297868","https://openalex.org/W2114702301","https://openalex.org/W2162188587","https://openalex.org/W2254042067","https://openalex.org/W2265851158","https://openalex.org/W2612649659","https://openalex.org/W6677277274","https://openalex.org/W6691882049","https://openalex.org/W6693741511"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2768131452","https://openalex.org/W10129681","https://openalex.org/W2187952378","https://openalex.org/W4205261768","https://openalex.org/W2383389726","https://openalex.org/W1987495192","https://openalex.org/W1957705281","https://openalex.org/W2775767401","https://openalex.org/W2136793911","https://openalex.org/W2159267394"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1],"still":[2],"a":[3,24,39],"gap":[4],"between":[5],"models":[6],"for":[7],"external":[8,52],"annotations":[9,45],"of":[10,65],"markup":[11,33],"documents":[12,48,67],"and":[13,54],"their":[14],"applications.":[15],"In":[16],"this":[17],"paper":[18],"we":[19,55],"present":[20],"the":[21,71],"EARMARK":[22,60],"API,":[23],"Java":[25],"framework":[26],"that":[27,49],"allows":[28],"users":[29],"to":[30,46,51,58,61,68],"combine":[31],"embedded":[32],"with":[34],"stand-off":[35],"markup.":[36],"We":[37],"discuss":[38],"few":[40],"relevant":[41],"issues":[42],"on":[43],"adding":[44],"TEI":[47],"refer":[50],"entities":[53],"show":[56],"how":[57],"use":[59],"link":[62],"textual":[63],"ranges":[64],"such":[66],"resources":[69],"in":[70],"Linked":[72],"Open":[73],"Data.":[74]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}