{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2045507190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2516821.2516844","title":"An optimisation algorithm for minimising energy dissipation in NoC-based hard real-time embedded systems","display_name":"An optimisation algorithm for minimising energy dissipation in NoC-based hard real-time embedded systems","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2045507190","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2516821.2516844","mag":"2045507190"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2516821.2516844","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2516821.2516844","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st International conference on Real-Time Networks and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081574954","display_name":"M. Norazizi Sham Mohd Sayuti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1926-8491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Norazizi Sham Mohd Sayuti","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020591718","display_name":"Leandro Soares Indrusiak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9938-2920"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52099693","display_name":"University of York","ror":"https://ror.org/04m01e293","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leandro Soares Indrusiak","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of York"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of York","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52099693"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050344559","display_name":"Alberto Garc\u00eda-Ortiz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6461-3864"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180437899","display_name":"University of Bremen","ror":"https://ror.org/04ers2y35","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Garcia-Ortiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bremen","(University of Bremen)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bremen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(University of Bremen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180437899"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4148,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90358292,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7624865770339966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictability","display_name":"Predictability","score":0.7515895366668701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissipation","display_name":"Dissipation","score":0.6371845006942749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6307426691055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.5426850914955139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.4990828037261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4682413637638092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoding","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","score":0.46614256501197815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-on-a-chip","display_name":"Network on a chip","score":0.45317205786705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.36835333704948425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2248646318912506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09353730082511902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08208668231964111}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7624865770339966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197640229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2534066","display_name":"Predictability","level":2,"score":0.7515895366668701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135402231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898440","display_name":"Dissipation","level":2,"score":0.6371845006942749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6307426691055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.5426850914955139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4990828037261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4682413637638092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.46614256501197815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128519102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339554","display_name":"Network on a chip","level":2,"score":0.45317205786705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.36835333704948425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2248646318912506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09353730082511902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08208668231964111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2516821.2516844","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2516821.2516844","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 21st International conference on Real-Time Networks and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7116694953","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/J003662/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7200633708","display_name":"LowPowNoC - Evaluation and reduction of power dissipation in multicore systems based on Networks-on-Chip","funder_award_id":"EP/J003662/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1549051422","https://openalex.org/W1921876843","https://openalex.org/W1972741450","https://openalex.org/W2010551507","https://openalex.org/W2022098216","https://openalex.org/W2042979415","https://openalex.org/W2047559988","https://openalex.org/W2060580822","https://openalex.org/W2063421186","https://openalex.org/W2072705935","https://openalex.org/W2082508722","https://openalex.org/W2126105956","https://openalex.org/W2126349935","https://openalex.org/W2126630144","https://openalex.org/W2134857537","https://openalex.org/W2138777513","https://openalex.org/W2145180784","https://openalex.org/W2496058963","https://openalex.org/W2561675875","https://openalex.org/W3140662957","https://openalex.org/W3146507833"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2726467123","https://openalex.org/W2064726690","https://openalex.org/W4252678288","https://openalex.org/W4254065731","https://openalex.org/W1607297154","https://openalex.org/W4210820789","https://openalex.org/W4237782192","https://openalex.org/W2913177154","https://openalex.org/W4235131201","https://openalex.org/W4232793539"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"an":[3],"evolutionary":[4],"multi-objective":[5],"optimisation":[6,59],"algorithm":[7,89,147],"to":[8,46,57,64,150],"facilitate":[9],"fast":[10,48],"and":[11,107],"efficient":[12],"task":[13],"allocation":[14,126,153],"of":[15,50,53,96,127,133,154],"hard":[16,82],"real-time":[17,83],"embedded":[18],"systems":[19,84,98],"with":[20],"Networks-On-Chip":[21],"(NoC)":[22],"as":[23,33,35,79,81],"the":[24,27,70,91,97,115,125,131,134,145],"interconnection":[25],"at":[26],"early":[28],"design":[29,71],"stage,":[30],"where":[31],"evaluating":[32],"many":[34],"possible":[36],"solutions":[37],"is":[38,73,148],"crucial.":[39],"Our":[40],"approach":[41],"uses":[42],"analytical":[43],"fitness":[44],"functions":[45],"provide":[47],"evaluation":[49],"large":[51,75],"number":[52],"solutions;":[54],"a":[55],"contrast":[56],"simulation-based":[58],"technique,":[60],"whereby":[61],"it":[62,122,157],"tends":[63],"be":[65],"not":[66,120],"only":[67,121],"impractical":[68],"when":[69],"space":[72],"very":[74],"but":[76,129],"also":[77,130],"unfeasible":[78],"far":[80],"are":[85,105,110],"concerned.":[86],"The":[87,137],"proposed":[88,146],"guarantees":[90],"predictability":[92],"in":[93],"timing":[94],"behaviour":[95],"whilst":[99,158],"minimising":[100,160],"energy":[101,161],"dissipation":[102],"whenever":[103],"tasks":[104,128],"reallocated":[106],"their":[108],"packets":[109],"rerouted,":[111],"which":[112],"differs":[113],"from":[114,140],"state-of-the-art":[116],"approaches.":[117],"In":[118],"addition,":[119],"can":[123],"explore":[124],"encoding":[132],"data":[135],"packets.":[136],"evidence":[138],"gathered":[139],"case":[141],"studies":[142],"shows":[143],"that":[144],"able":[149],"find":[151],"schedulable":[152],"tasks,":[155],"preserving":[156],"further":[159],"dissipation.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}