{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2026925478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2505515.2505566","title":"Manipulation among the arbiters of collective intelligence","display_name":"Manipulation among the arbiters of collective intelligence","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2026925478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2505515.2505566","mag":"2026925478"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2505515.2505566","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2505515.2505566","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Information & Knowledge Management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046273513","display_name":"Sanmay Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6814-871X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanmay Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","Virginia Tech, , Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Tech, , Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079488386","display_name":"Allen Lavoie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allen Lavoie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","Virginia Tech, , Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Virginia Tech, , Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051863472","display_name":"Malik Magdon\u2010Ismail","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7327-7770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165799507","display_name":"Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01rtyzb94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165799507"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malik Magdon-Ismail","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165799507"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1097","last_page":"1106"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9689000248908997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9599000215530396,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6515544652938843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.6472433805465698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.5520867109298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collective-intelligence","display_name":"Collective intelligence","score":0.5106218457221985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.4908674359321594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutrality","display_name":"Neutrality","score":0.45553943514823914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4434086084365845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.41125380992889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.37832093238830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.2716270089149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18015936017036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.17787373065948486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.15424826741218567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.13466238975524902}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6515544652938843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6472433805465698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5520867109298706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89057211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q432197","display_name":"Collective intelligence","level":2,"score":0.5106218457221985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.4908674359321594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779581858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9049677","display_name":"Neutrality","level":2,"score":0.45553943514823914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4434086084365845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.41125380992889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.37832093238830566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2716270089149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18015936017036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.17787373065948486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.15424826741218567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.13466238975524902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2505515.2505566","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2505515.2505566","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 22nd ACM international conference on Information & Knowledge Management","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"No poverty"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","display_name":"Army Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/011hc8f90"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72318198","https://openalex.org/W1561580511","https://openalex.org/W1602942503","https://openalex.org/W1772231674","https://openalex.org/W1880262756","https://openalex.org/W1964828982","https://openalex.org/W1972644898","https://openalex.org/W1981434989","https://openalex.org/W1988560072","https://openalex.org/W2001082470","https://openalex.org/W2049212338","https://openalex.org/W2081179379","https://openalex.org/W2087937280","https://openalex.org/W2093753056","https://openalex.org/W2100250898","https://openalex.org/W2105369346","https://openalex.org/W2110618133","https://openalex.org/W2117720424","https://openalex.org/W2117831564","https://openalex.org/W2146077549","https://openalex.org/W2159397589","https://openalex.org/W2169495811","https://openalex.org/W4252774585","https://openalex.org/W4256232447","https://openalex.org/W6633664840","https://openalex.org/W6857732699"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3007967230","https://openalex.org/W2030496847","https://openalex.org/W2116911522","https://openalex.org/W2236103065","https://openalex.org/W2235062249","https://openalex.org/W331425017","https://openalex.org/W2547405342","https://openalex.org/W2787177649"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Our":[0],"reliance":[1],"on":[2,34,51,86,114,121],"networked,":[3],"collectively":[4,23],"built":[5,24],"information":[6,17,25,33,113],"is":[7,18,27,61],"a":[8,53,72,87,200,204],"vulnerability":[9],"when":[10],"the":[11,63,112,117,129,215,220],"quality":[12,40],"or":[13,222],"reliability":[14],"of":[15,37,56,59,65,76,103,116,131,140],"this":[16,163],"poor.":[19],"Wikipedia,":[20],"one":[21],"such":[22],"source,":[26],"often":[28],"our":[29],"first":[30],"stop":[31],"for":[32,189],"all":[35],"kinds":[36],"topics;":[38],"its":[39],"has":[41,186],"stood":[42],"up":[43],"to":[44,95,135,158,176],"many":[45,115],"tests,":[46],"and":[47,82,100],"it":[48],"prides":[49],"itself":[50],"having":[52],"\"Neutral":[54],"Point":[55],"View\".":[57],"Enforcement":[58],"neutrality":[60],"in":[62,133,162,199],"hands":[64],"comparatively":[66],"few,":[67,105],"powerful":[68],"administrators.":[69],"We":[70,166],"find":[71,167],"surprisingly":[73],"large":[74],"number":[75],"editors":[77,155],"who":[78],"change":[79,159],"their":[80,137,160],"behavior":[81,161],"begin":[83],"focusing":[84],"more":[85,174],"particular":[88],"controversial":[89],"topic":[90],"once":[91],"they":[92],"are":[93],"promoted":[94],"administrator":[96],"status.":[97],"The":[98],"conscious":[99],"unconscious":[101],"biases":[102],"these":[104,182],"but":[106],"powerful,":[107],"administrators":[108,132],"may":[109,124],"be":[110,126,209],"shaping":[111],"most":[118,156],"sensitive":[119],"topics":[120],"Wikipedia;":[122],"some":[123],"even":[125,195],"explicitly":[127],"infiltrating":[128],"ranks":[130],"order":[134],"promote":[136],"own":[138],"points":[139],"view.":[141],"Neither":[142],"prior":[143],"history":[144],"nor":[145],"vote":[146],"counts":[147],"during":[148],"an":[149,169],"administrator's":[150],"election":[151],"can":[152,179,208],"identify":[153],"those":[154],"likely":[157],"suspicious":[164,183],"manner.":[165],"that":[168,206],"alternative":[170],"measure,":[171],"which":[172],"gives":[173],"weight":[175],"influential":[177],"voters,":[178],"successfully":[180],"reject":[181],"candidates.":[184],"This":[185],"important":[187],"implications":[188],"how":[190],"we":[191,212],"harness":[192],"collective":[193,201],"intelligence:":[194],"if":[196],"wisdom":[197],"exists":[198],"opinion":[202],"(like":[203],"vote),":[205],"signal":[207],"lost":[210],"unless":[211],"carefully":[213],"distinguish":[214],"true":[216],"expert":[217],"voter":[218],"from":[219],"noisy":[221],"manipulative":[223],"voter.":[224]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}