{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2012110233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2480362.2480374","title":"A data reduction and organization approach for efficient image annotation","display_name":"A data reduction and organization approach for efficient image annotation","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2012110233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2480362.2480374","mag":"2012110233"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2480362.2480374","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2480362.2480374","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038999508","display_name":"Priscila T. M. Saito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4870-4766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Priscila T. M. Saito","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080024357","display_name":"Pedro J. de Rezende","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9529-4253"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pedro J. de Rezende","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015267493","display_name":"Alexandre X. Falc\u00e3o","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-5380"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre X. Falc\u00e3o","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037462974","display_name":"Celso Tetsuo Nagase Suzuki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9602-715X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Celso T. N. Suzuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000839360","display_name":"Jancarlo Ferreira Gomes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2466-7315"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jancarlo F. Gomes","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038999508"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3663,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92446532,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"53","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12072","display_name":"Machine Learning and Algorithms","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8343715667724609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.8267556428909302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.8102184534072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5878726243972778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5359007120132446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.519506573677063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.4926193356513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.46800318360328674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4527563750743866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4425249695777893}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8343715667724609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.8267556428909302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.8102184534072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5878726243972778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5359007120132446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.519506573677063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.4926193356513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46800318360328674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4527563750743866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4425249695777893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2480362.2480374","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2480362.2480374","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/02ddkpn78"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988519465","https://openalex.org/W2007071216","https://openalex.org/W2030576407","https://openalex.org/W2047822984","https://openalex.org/W2096411924","https://openalex.org/W2113741880","https://openalex.org/W2169491762","https://openalex.org/W2570764145"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2595172197","https://openalex.org/W2084856301","https://openalex.org/W2127970246","https://openalex.org/W2885125400","https://openalex.org/W1989889224","https://openalex.org/W4382618745","https://openalex.org/W1973775000","https://openalex.org/W2748922771","https://openalex.org/W1987128138","https://openalex.org/W2743976221"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,46],"labor-intensive":[1],"and":[2,72,79],"time-consuming":[3],"process":[4],"of":[5,36,53,77],"annotating":[6],"data":[7],"is":[8],"a":[9,74,100,111],"serious":[10],"bottleneck":[11],"in":[12],"many":[13],"pattern":[14],"recognition":[15],"applications":[16],"when":[17],"handling":[18],"massive":[19],"datasets.":[20],"Active":[21],"learning":[22,64,75],"strategies":[23],"have":[24],"been":[25],"sought":[26],"to":[27,103,110],"reduce":[28],"the":[29,39,51,68,81,95],"cost":[30],"on":[31,50,90],"human":[32,86],"annotation,":[33],"by":[34],"means":[35],"automatically":[37],"selecting":[38],"most":[40,82],"informative":[41],"unlabeled":[42],"samples":[43,78],"for":[44,85],"annotation.":[45,87],"critical":[47],"issue":[48],"lies":[49],"selection":[52],"such":[54],"samples.":[55],"As":[56],"an":[57,62],"effective":[58],"solution,":[59],"we":[60],"propose":[61],"active":[63],"approach":[65,97],"that":[66,94],"preprocesses":[67],"dataset,":[69],"efficiently":[70],"reduces":[71],"organizes":[73],"set":[76],"selects":[80],"representative":[83],"ones":[84],"Experiments":[88],"performed":[89],"real":[91],"datasets":[92],"show":[93],"proposed":[96],"requires":[98],"only":[99],"few":[101],"iterations":[102],"achieve":[104],"high":[105],"accuracy,":[106],"keeping":[107],"user":[108],"involvement":[109],"minimum.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}