{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1979756627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2463676.2463713","title":"Petabyte scale databases and storage systems at Facebook","display_name":"Petabyte scale databases and storage systems at Facebook","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1979756627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2463676.2463713","mag":"1979756627"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2463676.2463713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2463676.2463713","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015429075","display_name":"Dhruba Borthakur","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114444","display_name":"Meta (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01zbnvs85","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099336","display_name":"Menlo School","ror":"https://ror.org/01240pn49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dhruba Borthakur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facebook, Menlo Park, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facebook, Menlo Park, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114444","https://openalex.org/I4210099336"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015429075"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099336","https://openalex.org/I4210114444"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8538,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94828675,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1267","last_page":"1268"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9668999910354614,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9668999910354614,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9656000137329102,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11106","display_name":"Data Management and Algorithms","score":0.9484000205993652,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petabyte","display_name":"Petabyte","score":0.9961222410202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7923021912574768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7449994087219238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.7210685014724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haystack","display_name":"Haystack","score":0.7147303223609924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nosql","display_name":"NoSQL","score":0.6611673831939697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consistency","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","score":0.551572322845459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.507033109664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.42760002613067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.41660425066947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3592568039894104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13600138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8799","display_name":"Petabyte","level":3,"score":0.9961222410202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7923021912574768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7449994087219238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.7210685014724731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13424479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5687237","display_name":"Haystack","level":2,"score":0.7147303223609924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779599972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82231","display_name":"NoSQL","level":3,"score":0.6611673831939697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776436953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163215","display_name":"Consistency (knowledge bases)","level":2,"score":0.551572322845459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.507033109664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.42760002613067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.41660425066947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3592568039894104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2463676.2463713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2463676.2463713","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2936171637","https://openalex.org/W1575241390","https://openalex.org/W1586214342","https://openalex.org/W1236737278","https://openalex.org/W2260589296","https://openalex.org/W2990494149","https://openalex.org/W2888933188","https://openalex.org/W3157828377","https://openalex.org/W2186366292","https://openalex.org/W4290059108"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"At":[0],"Facebook,":[1],"we":[2,66,91],"use":[3,50,67,80,96],"various":[4],"types":[5],"of":[6,15,30,59,61,63,72,105,114],"databases":[7],"and":[8,43,65,108],"storage":[9],"system":[10],"to":[11,34,46,55,69,99,117],"satisfy":[12],"the":[13,86,112],"needs":[14],"different":[16],"applications.":[17],"The":[18],"solutions":[19],"built":[20],"around":[21],"these":[22],"data":[23,64,82],"store":[24,83,118],"systems":[25],"have":[26,33,45],"a":[27,51],"common":[28],"set":[29],"requirements:":[31],"they":[32,44],"be":[35,41],"highly":[36],"scalable,":[37],"maintenance":[38],"costs":[39],"should":[40],"low":[42],"perform":[47],"efficiently.":[48],"We":[49,79,95],"sharded":[52],"mySQL+memcache":[53],"solution":[54],"support":[56],"real-time":[57],"access":[58],"tens":[60],"petabytes":[62,104],"TAO":[68],"provide":[70],"consistency":[71],"this":[73],"web-scale":[74],"database":[75],"across":[76],"geographical":[77],"distances.":[78],"Haystack":[81],"for":[84],"storing":[85],"3":[87],"billion":[88],"new":[89],"photos":[90],"host":[92],"every":[93],"week.":[94],"Apache":[97,115],"Hadoop":[98],"mine":[100],"intelligence":[101],"from":[102],"100":[103],"click":[106],"logs":[107],"combine":[109],"it":[110],"with":[111],"power":[113],"HBase":[116],"all":[119],"Facebook":[120],"Messages.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}