{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1973757125","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2461912.2461976","title":"Online modeling for realtime facial animation","display_name":"Online modeling for realtime facial animation","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1973757125","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2461912.2461976","mag":"1973757125"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2461912.2461976","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2461912.2461976","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/189496","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102407364","display_name":"Sofien Bouaziz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sofien Bouaziz","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPFL","EPFL / Tsinghua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL / Tsinghua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100758518","display_name":"Yangang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1325-9252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yangang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPFL/Tsinghua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL/Tsinghua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072048687","display_name":"Mark V. Pauly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4957-4825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Pauly","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPFL","EPFL / Tsinghua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPFL / Tsinghua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102407364"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.2857,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":283,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99510821,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"4","first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8483754396438599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-motion-capture","display_name":"Facial motion capture","score":0.6548373699188232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-expression","display_name":"Facial expression","score":0.6244979500770569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-facial-animation","display_name":"Computer facial animation","score":0.6183376312255859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.6100351810455322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animation","display_name":"Animation","score":0.5512962937355042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4827222526073456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subspace-topology","display_name":"Subspace topology","score":0.4695834517478943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.46279454231262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rgb-color-model","display_name":"RGB color model","score":0.45698124170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.42663952708244324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.4196437895298004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-animation","display_name":"Computer animation","score":0.3766493499279022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.2728256583213806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.27130430936813354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.16180041432380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-detection","display_name":"Face detection","score":0.15440315008163452}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8483754396438599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98907195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428562","display_name":"Facial motion capture","level":5,"score":0.6548373699188232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195704467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327968","display_name":"Facial expression","level":2,"score":0.6244979500770569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138591656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5157538","display_name":"Computer facial animation","level":4,"score":0.6183376312255859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.6100351810455322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502989409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","display_name":"Animation","level":2,"score":0.5512962937355042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4827222526073456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32834561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660730","display_name":"Subspace topology","level":2,"score":0.4695834517478943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.46279454231262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82990744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166194","display_name":"RGB color model","level":2,"score":0.45698124170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.42663952708244324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.4196437895298004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69369342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401416","display_name":"Computer animation","level":3,"score":0.3766493499279022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.2728256583213806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.27130430936813354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.16180041432380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4641261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11681085","display_name":"Face detection","level":4,"score":0.15440315008163452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2461912.2461976","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2461912.2461976","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:189496","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/189496","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:228139","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/137272","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"patent"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:189496","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/189496","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8676547939","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20PA21L 129607","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W984102887","https://openalex.org/W1575701986","https://openalex.org/W1611306188","https://openalex.org/W1798731418","https://openalex.org/W1971980693","https://openalex.org/W1976295221","https://openalex.org/W1989116902","https://openalex.org/W1992187125","https://openalex.org/W2012075579","https://openalex.org/W2013947191","https://openalex.org/W2037130712","https://openalex.org/W2069997605","https://openalex.org/W2086604609","https://openalex.org/W2102416463","https://openalex.org/W2102760656","https://openalex.org/W2104425538","https://openalex.org/W2106715340","https://openalex.org/W2119851068","https://openalex.org/W2120534609","https://openalex.org/W2122007052","https://openalex.org/W2122791209","https://openalex.org/W2135869037","https://openalex.org/W2151802865","https://openalex.org/W2156428627","https://openalex.org/W2164531137","https://openalex.org/W2164598857","https://openalex.org/W2212865197","https://openalex.org/W2237250383","https://openalex.org/W2598306943","https://openalex.org/W3136489197","https://openalex.org/W3138516960","https://openalex.org/W4206045925","https://openalex.org/W4230252700","https://openalex.org/W4234652386","https://openalex.org/W4238101556","https://openalex.org/W4252351258"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544039745","https://openalex.org/W2748502319","https://openalex.org/W2401874398","https://openalex.org/W2165663879","https://openalex.org/W2906438086","https://openalex.org/W615219140","https://openalex.org/W4385825592","https://openalex.org/W2188148675","https://openalex.org/W2096968018","https://openalex.org/W3040900128"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,93],"present":[1],"a":[2,31,61,83,95],"new":[3,34],"algorithm":[4,56],"for":[5,60,114],"realtime":[6,115],"face":[7],"tracking":[8,73,113],"on":[9],"commodity":[10],"RGB-D":[11],"sensing":[12],"devices.":[13],"Our":[14],"method":[15],"requires":[16],"no":[17],"user-specific":[18],"training":[19],"or":[20,22],"calibration,":[21],"any":[23],"other":[24],"form":[25],"of":[26,33,50,66,87],"manual":[27],"assistance,":[28],"thus":[29],"enabling":[30],"range":[32],"applications":[35],"in":[36],"performance-based":[37],"facial":[38,90,112],"animation":[39],"and":[40,69,77],"virtual":[41],"interaction":[42],"at":[43],"the":[44,67,70,88,105],"consumer":[45],"level.":[46],"The":[47],"key":[48],"novelty":[49],"our":[51,101],"approach":[52,102],"is":[53],"an":[54],"optimization":[55],"that":[57,98,100],"jointly":[58],"solves":[59],"detailed":[62,96],"3D":[63],"expression":[64,91],"model":[65],"user":[68],"corresponding":[71],"dynamic":[72,89],"parameters.":[74],"Realtime":[75],"performance":[76,106],"robust":[78],"computations":[79],"are":[80],"facilitated":[81],"by":[82],"novel":[84],"subspace":[85],"parameterization":[86],"space.":[92],"provide":[94],"evaluation":[97],"shows":[99],"significantly":[103],"simplifies":[104],"capture":[107],"workflow,":[108],"while":[109],"achieving":[110],"accurate":[111],"applications.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}