{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1993830474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2442116.2442122","title":"Achieving energy efficiency through runtime partial reconfiguration on reconfigurable systems","display_name":"Achieving energy efficiency through runtime partial reconfiguration on reconfigurable systems","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-03-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1993830474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2442116.2442122","mag":"1993830474"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2442116.2442122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2442116.2442122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136160450","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","issn_l":"1539-9087","issn":["1539-9087","1558-3465"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050739558","display_name":"Shaoshan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5132-8351"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaoshan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040869934","display_name":"Richard Neil Pittman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Neil Pittman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024695101","display_name":"Alessandro Forin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2902-2337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164937","display_name":"Microsoft Research (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/05k87vq12","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Forin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microsoft Research"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164937"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019948826","display_name":"Jean\u2010Luc Gaudiot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9164-8731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204250578","display_name":"University of California, Irvine","ror":"https://ror.org/04gyf1771","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Luc Gaudiot","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Irvine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Irvine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204250578"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8545,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90268688,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11522","display_name":"VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-reconfiguration","display_name":"Control reconfiguration","score":0.9669113159179688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.822867751121521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.6649326086044312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.6588752269744873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.628720223903656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.6035699844360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.49623972177505493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-random-access-memory","display_name":"Static random-access memory","score":0.46364131569862366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtex","display_name":"Virtex","score":0.4614635109901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4435109794139862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.24593791365623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09430226683616638}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119701452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165881","display_name":"Control reconfiguration","level":2,"score":0.9669113159179688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.822867751121521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.6649326086044312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.6588752269744873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.628720223903656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.6035699844360352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.49623972177505493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68043766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267416","display_name":"Static random-access memory","level":2,"score":0.46364131569862366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777674469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20741011","display_name":"Virtex","level":3,"score":0.4614635109901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4435109794139862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.24593791365623474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09430226683616638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2442116.2442122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2442116.2442122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S136160450","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","issn_l":"1539-9087","issn":["1539-9087","1558-3465"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G204063258","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CCF-1065448","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337387","funder_display_name":"Division of Computing and Communication Foundations"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337387","display_name":"Division of Computing and Communication Foundations","ror":"https://ror.org/01mng8331"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W184790260","https://openalex.org/W310834548","https://openalex.org/W2000036939","https://openalex.org/W2041252144","https://openalex.org/W2059426663","https://openalex.org/W2061003956","https://openalex.org/W2095211124","https://openalex.org/W2097521167","https://openalex.org/W2099248913","https://openalex.org/W2112692698","https://openalex.org/W2115616853","https://openalex.org/W2117170259","https://openalex.org/W2121946723","https://openalex.org/W2123264781","https://openalex.org/W2123491437","https://openalex.org/W2125469204","https://openalex.org/W2132588280","https://openalex.org/W2133369640","https://openalex.org/W2136133094","https://openalex.org/W2136629399","https://openalex.org/W2137978438","https://openalex.org/W2138565962","https://openalex.org/W2142315955","https://openalex.org/W2170510975","https://openalex.org/W2183044518","https://openalex.org/W2185208459","https://openalex.org/W2912450397","https://openalex.org/W4235310052","https://openalex.org/W4300425614"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2020254467","https://openalex.org/W3151546682","https://openalex.org/W2158538599","https://openalex.org/W2365440700","https://openalex.org/W2377973672","https://openalex.org/W2352745777","https://openalex.org/W2361654132","https://openalex.org/W2133533999","https://openalex.org/W2011469574","https://openalex.org/W2130924918"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"One":[0],"major":[1],"advantage":[2],"of":[3,22,51,126,193,207],"reconfigurable":[4,27],"computing":[5,28],"systems":[6,29],"is":[7,58,83,88,120,212],"their":[8],"ability":[9],"to":[10,47,65,68,114,121,159,182,202],"reconfigure":[11],"hardware":[12,45],"at":[13,220],"runtime.":[14],"In":[15,38],"this":[16,86,92,132],"paper,":[17],"we":[18,42,61,94,134,214],"study":[19,195],"the":[20,39,52,56,73,98,112,123,127,163,166,204,208,221,225],"feasibility":[21],"achieving":[23],"energy":[24,80,106,118,184,227],"efficiency":[25],"in":[26],"(e.g.,":[30],"FPGAs)":[31],"through":[32],"runtime":[33],"partial":[34,63,102,116,200],"reconfiguration":[35,64,74,103,117,128,140,152,201],"(PR)":[36],"techniques.":[37],"ideal":[40],"scenario,":[41],"use":[43,62],"a":[44,78,138,155],"accelerator":[46,57,209],"accelerate":[48,216],"certain":[49],"parts":[50],"program":[53,217],"execution;":[54],"when":[55,210],"not":[59],"active,":[60],"unload":[66],"it":[67,82,211],"reduce":[69,105,115,224],"power":[70,205],"consumption.":[71,107],"Since":[72],"process":[75],"may":[76],"introduce":[77],"high":[79],"overhead,":[81],"unclear":[84],"whether":[85],"approach":[87,91],"efficient.":[89],"To":[90],"problem,":[93],"first":[95],"analytically":[96],"identify":[97],"conditions":[99],"under":[100],"which":[101],"can":[104,215],"Our":[108,150],"results":[109,192],"indicate":[110],"that":[111,142,197],"key":[113],"overhead":[119,125],"minimize":[122],"time":[124,223],"process.":[129],"Based":[130],"on":[131,146],"analysis,":[133],"design":[135,181],"and":[136,165,178,219],"implement":[137],"fast":[139,151],"engine":[141,153],"achieves":[143],"close-to-ideal":[144],"throughput":[145],"Xilinx":[147],"Virtex-4":[148],"FPGAs.":[149],"utilizes":[154],"master-slave":[156],"DMA":[157],"pair":[158],"stream":[160],"data":[161],"between":[162],"SRAM":[164],"Internal":[167],"Configuration":[168],"Access":[169],"Port":[170],"(ICAP).":[171],"We":[172],"experimentally":[173],"verify":[174],"our":[175,180,194],"proposed":[176],"solutions":[177],"compare":[179],"existing":[183],"reduction":[185],"techniques,":[186],"such":[187],"as":[188],"clock":[189],"gating.":[190],"The":[191],"show":[196],"by":[198,229],"using":[199],"eliminate":[203],"consumption":[206,228],"inactive,":[213],"execution":[218],"same":[222],"overall":[226],"half.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}