{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1966214317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2398776.2398832","title":"Measuring the deployment of IPv6","display_name":"Measuring the deployment of IPv6","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1966214317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2398776.2398832","mag":"1966214317"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2398776.2398832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2398776.2398832","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2012 Internet Measurement Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005275631","display_name":"Amogh Dhamdhere","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amogh Dhamdhere","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","University of California - San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California - San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006799119","display_name":"Matthew Luckie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3872-4624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Luckie","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","University of California - San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California - San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019304041","display_name":"Bradley Huffaker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3468-1266"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bradley Huffaker","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","University of California - San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California - San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072282499","display_name":"kc claffy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4824-3493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"kc claffy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","University of California - San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California - San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071820821","display_name":"Ahmed Elmokashfi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9964-214X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799829267","display_name":"Simula Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/00vn06n10","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Elmokashfi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simula Research, Oslo, Norway"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simula Research, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799829267"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103386953","display_name":"Emile Aben","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emile Aben","raw_affiliation_strings":["RIPE NCC, Amsterdam, Netherlands","RIPE-NCC, Amsterdam, Netherlands#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RIPE NCC, Amsterdam, Netherlands","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"RIPE-NCC, Amsterdam, Netherlands#TAB#","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005275631"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0836,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":93,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98207537,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"537","last_page":"550"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ipv4","display_name":"IPv4","score":0.8191211819648743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ipv6","display_name":"IPv6","score":0.8006669282913208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6154982447624207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5982844233512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5376943349838257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.5253954529762268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lagging","display_name":"Lagging","score":0.45385465025901794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4262196719646454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.34939226508140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.09270396828651428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07435402274131775}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779233093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11103","display_name":"IPv4","level":4,"score":0.8191211819648743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84555802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2551624","display_name":"IPv6","level":3,"score":0.8006669282913208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6154982447624207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5982844233512878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5376943349838257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.5253954529762268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776962539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6472078","display_name":"Lagging","level":2,"score":0.45385465025901794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4262196719646454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.34939226508140564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.09270396828651428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07435402274131775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2398776.2398832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2398776.2398832","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2012 Internet Measurement Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1494972982","https://openalex.org/W1520813919","https://openalex.org/W1532196907","https://openalex.org/W1574986862","https://openalex.org/W1920896335","https://openalex.org/W1986240373","https://openalex.org/W1999507172","https://openalex.org/W2049645248","https://openalex.org/W2063495160","https://openalex.org/W2104969814","https://openalex.org/W2108766572","https://openalex.org/W2113872681","https://openalex.org/W2123433756","https://openalex.org/W2144089718","https://openalex.org/W2151972741","https://openalex.org/W2153118924","https://openalex.org/W2153266595","https://openalex.org/W2156392895","https://openalex.org/W2161159676","https://openalex.org/W2170888255","https://openalex.org/W2216500185","https://openalex.org/W2325343629","https://openalex.org/W2505630732","https://openalex.org/W3016230452","https://openalex.org/W4206060609","https://openalex.org/W4238334627","https://openalex.org/W4254517355","https://openalex.org/W4299359176","https://openalex.org/W6640283841","https://openalex.org/W6806440530"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2791057254","https://openalex.org/W2087875062","https://openalex.org/W2528285084","https://openalex.org/W2345187788","https://openalex.org/W2183952482","https://openalex.org/W2039900395","https://openalex.org/W161419193","https://openalex.org/W3126345393","https://openalex.org/W3128924868","https://openalex.org/W214416094"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,32],"use":[1],"historical":[2],"BGP":[3],"data":[4],"and":[5,17,24,63,104,130],"recent":[6],"active":[7],"measurements":[8,145],"to":[9,27,126,154],"analyze":[10],"trends":[11],"in":[12,61,68,96,108,115,119,128,132],"the":[13,20,28,35,64,77,111,120,137,141,160,164,174],"growth,":[14],"structure,":[15],"dynamics":[16,118],"performance":[18,148],"of":[19,30,100],"evolving":[21],"IPv6":[22,36,56,72,81,101,109,121,150],"Internet,":[23],"compare":[25],"them":[26],"evolution":[29],"IPv4.":[31,116],"find":[33],"that":[34,147,155],"network":[37,57,73],"is":[38,83,105,152],"maturing,":[39],"albeit":[40],"slowly.":[41],"While":[42],"most":[43,112],"core":[44],"Internet":[45],"transit":[46],"providers":[47],"have":[48],"deployed":[49],"IPv6,":[50],"edge":[51],"networks":[52,134],"are":[53,123,163],"lagging.":[54],"Early":[55],"deployment":[58,74],"was":[59],"stronger":[60],"Europe":[62],"Asia-Pacific":[65],"region,":[66],"than":[67,110,171],"North":[69],"America.":[70],"Current":[71],"still":[75],"shows":[76],"same":[78,138],"pattern.":[79],"The":[80],"topology":[82,122],"characterized":[84],"by":[85],"a":[86,97],"single":[87],"dominant":[88,107,113],"player":[89,114],"--":[90,93],"Hurricane":[91],"Electric":[92],"which":[94],"appears":[95],"large":[98],"fraction":[99],"AS":[102],"paths,":[103],"more":[106],"Routing":[117],"largely":[124],"similar":[125],"those":[127],"IPv4,":[129],"churn":[131],"both":[133],"grows":[135],"at":[136],"rate":[139],"as":[140],"underlying":[142],"topologies.":[143],"Our":[144],"suggest":[146],"over":[149,156],"paths":[151,158,162,176],"comparable":[153],"IPv4":[157,172],"if":[159,173],"AS-level":[161,175],"same,":[165],"but":[166],"can":[167],"be":[168],"much":[169],"worse":[170],"differ.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}