{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2063197985","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2381716.2381855","title":"Spam 2.0","display_name":"Spam 2.0","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2063197985","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2381716.2381855","mag":"2063197985"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2381716.2381855","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2381716.2381855","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the CUBE International Information Technology Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027988910","display_name":"Vidyasagar Potdar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7292-5462"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vidyasagar Potdar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035574281","display_name":"Farida Ridzuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-2596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farida Ridzuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103493618","display_name":"Jaipal Singh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaipal Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027988910"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7423,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82119212,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"724","last_page":"731"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6306458115577698}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6306458115577698}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2381716.2381855","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2381716.2381855","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the CUBE International Information Technology Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace.curtin.edu.au:20.500.11937/2680","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2680","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401790","display_name":"eSpace (Curtin University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","host_organization_name":"Curtin University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1516358640","https://openalex.org/W1545645313","https://openalex.org/W1839559394","https://openalex.org/W1969568357","https://openalex.org/W1970008513","https://openalex.org/W1975259634","https://openalex.org/W1986678144","https://openalex.org/W1994559139","https://openalex.org/W2016051345","https://openalex.org/W2018000323","https://openalex.org/W2048319969","https://openalex.org/W2049645829","https://openalex.org/W2050663012","https://openalex.org/W2062566278","https://openalex.org/W2099681848","https://openalex.org/W2102451693","https://openalex.org/W2106755564","https://openalex.org/W2107025501","https://openalex.org/W2108290480","https://openalex.org/W2128509431","https://openalex.org/W2132178626","https://openalex.org/W2133365643","https://openalex.org/W2165701072","https://openalex.org/W6676134838","https://openalex.org/W6679809669"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W2350741829","https://openalex.org/W2530322880","https://openalex.org/W1596801655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,59,77,124],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"provide":[4],"a":[5,177],"high":[6],"level":[7],"overview":[8],"of":[9,102,116,155,192],"Spam":[10,36,108,185],"2.0,":[11,37,109],"how":[12],"it":[13],"works,":[14],"its":[15,18],"impacts":[16],"and":[17,25,45,66,84,87,89,91,97,120,135,148,158,219],"categorizations":[19],"(which":[20],"are":[21,99],"annoying,":[22],"tricky,":[23],"deceiving":[24],"evil).":[26],"We":[27,70],"also":[28,71,128],"describe":[29],"the":[30,39,42,46,54,166,190,198,201,211],"existing":[31],"approaches":[32],"taken":[33],"to":[34,162,173,206,209],"combat":[35],"including":[38],"detection":[40,48,55],"approach,":[41,44],"prevention":[43],"early":[47],"approach.":[49],"Three":[50],"techniques":[51,147],"based":[52,65,146],"on":[53,144],"approach":[56],"presented":[57],"in":[58,76,106,112,123],"paper":[60,127],"include:":[61],"content":[62],"based,":[63],"metadata":[64],"user":[67,161],"flagging":[68],"based.":[69],"explore":[72],"several":[73],"open":[74],"issues/problems":[75],"area.":[78],"These":[79],"include":[80],"problems":[81],"regarding":[82,95,195],"tools":[83],"technologies,":[85],"awareness":[86,96,191],"responsibility,":[88],"spam":[90],"spammers.":[92,136],"Issues":[93],"discussed":[94],"responsibility":[98],"users'":[100,217],"lack":[101,115],"awareness,":[103],"governments'":[104],"inaction":[105],"tackling":[107],"companies'":[110],"apathy":[111],"combating":[113],"it,":[114],"collaboration":[117],"between":[118],"countries,":[119],"unclear":[121],"accountabilities":[122],"regard.":[125],"The":[126],"identifies":[129],"future":[130],"trends":[131],"for":[132],"both":[133],"anti-spammers":[134],"Anti-spammers":[137],"will":[138,169,187,203],"likely":[139],"focus":[140],"their":[141],"efforts":[142],"more":[143,150],"behaviour":[145],"produce":[149],"language":[151],"independent":[152],"tools.":[153],"Implementation":[154],"dynamic":[156],"forms":[157],"forcing":[159],"every":[160],"actually":[163],"go":[164],"through":[165],"registration":[167],"form":[168],"be":[170],"good":[171],"ways":[172],"control":[174],"spam.":[175],"From":[176],"monetary":[178],"perspective,":[179],"estimating":[180],"intangible":[181],"costs":[182],"associated":[183],"with":[184],"2.0":[186],"help":[188],"raise":[189],"public":[193],"users":[194],"spamming.":[196],"On":[197],"other":[199,221],"hand,":[200],"spammers":[202],"predictably":[204],"continue":[205],"find":[207],"methods":[208],"decrease":[210],"filters'":[212],"efficiency":[213],"by":[214],"imitating":[215],"real":[216],"behaviours":[218],"finding":[220],"spamming":[222],"opportunities.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
