{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2094352600","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2380356.2380376","title":"Flattening hierarchical scheduling","display_name":"Flattening hierarchical scheduling","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2094352600","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2380356.2380376","mag":"2094352600"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2380356.2380376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2380356.2380376","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the tenth ACM international conference on Embedded software","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019098429","display_name":"Adam Lackorzy\u0144ski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4679-1728"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Lackorzy\u0144ski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084654237","display_name":"Alexander Warg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Warg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005578675","display_name":"Marcus V\u00f6lp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8020-4446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcus V\u00f6lp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035121729","display_name":"Hermann H\u00e4rtig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8357-2594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hermann H\u00e4rtig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden, Dresden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":50,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"93","last_page":"102"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.757777750492096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.6971876621246338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flattening","display_name":"Flattening","score":0.6919355988502502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6743851900100708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6657090187072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-priority-scheduling","display_name":"Dynamic priority scheduling","score":0.45168501138687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/two-level-scheduling","display_name":"Two-level scheduling","score":0.4476010799407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.4435790181159973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fair-share-scheduling","display_name":"Fair-share scheduling","score":0.44161540269851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.17267179489135742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.15855354070663452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.15138676762580872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14644509553909302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.09541308879852295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.757777750492096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.6971876621246338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19444555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212750","display_name":"Flattening","level":2,"score":0.6919355988502502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6743851900100708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6657090187072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107568181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5319000","display_name":"Dynamic priority scheduling","level":3,"score":0.45168501138687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119948110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7858726","display_name":"Two-level scheduling","level":4,"score":0.4476010799407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.4435790181159973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31689143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q733809","display_name":"Fair-share scheduling","level":3,"score":0.44161540269851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.17267179489135742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.15855354070663452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.15138676762580872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14644509553909302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.09541308879852295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2380356.2380376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2380356.2380376","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the tenth ACM international conference on Embedded software","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410239","https://openalex.org/W1589262144","https://openalex.org/W1814156639","https://openalex.org/W1991651595","https://openalex.org/W2006989942","https://openalex.org/W2028823272","https://openalex.org/W2042979415","https://openalex.org/W2058697723","https://openalex.org/W2060051627","https://openalex.org/W2078000719","https://openalex.org/W2100678175","https://openalex.org/W2103133831","https://openalex.org/W2115664441","https://openalex.org/W2122184542","https://openalex.org/W2129593667","https://openalex.org/W2131726714","https://openalex.org/W2134955305","https://openalex.org/W2137654363","https://openalex.org/W2145165806","https://openalex.org/W2157605676","https://openalex.org/W2162666438","https://openalex.org/W2170089757","https://openalex.org/W2625514903","https://openalex.org/W4230340736","https://openalex.org/W4244704438","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2184166483","https://openalex.org/W2106332846","https://openalex.org/W2372008037","https://openalex.org/W2397293317","https://openalex.org/W2978148977","https://openalex.org/W3036719625","https://openalex.org/W2545511463","https://openalex.org/W1545991362","https://openalex.org/W2225350526","https://openalex.org/W2134269501"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"the":[1,59,68,70,74,79,89,94,100,106],"application":[2],"of":[3,81,102,109],"virtual-machine":[4],"technology":[5],"to":[6,62],"integrate":[7],"real-time":[8,84],"systems":[9,86],"into":[10],"a":[11,38,51],"single":[12],"host":[13,60],"has":[14],"received":[15],"significant":[16],"attention":[17],"and":[18,76],"caused":[19],"controversy.":[20],"Drawing":[21],"two":[22,82],"examples":[23],"from":[24],"mixed-criticality":[25],"systems,":[26],"we":[27],"demonstrate":[28],"that":[29],"current":[30,107],"virtualization":[31],"technology,":[32],"which":[33],"handles":[34],"guest":[35,75],"scheduling":[36,46,91],"as":[37],"black":[39],"box,":[40],"is":[41,50],"incompatible":[42],"with":[43],"this":[44,64],"modern":[45],"discipline.":[47],"However,":[48],"there":[49],"simple":[52],"solution":[53],"by":[54,98],"exporting":[55],"sufficient":[56],"information":[57],"for":[58],"scheduler":[61],"overcome":[63],"problem.":[65],"We":[66,96],"describe":[67],"problem,":[69],"modification":[71],"required":[72],"on":[73,78],"show":[77],"example":[80],"practical":[83],"operating":[85],"how":[87],"flattening":[88],"hierarchical":[90],"problem":[92],"resolves":[93],"issue.":[95],"conclude":[97],"showing":[99],"limitations":[101],"our":[103,110],"technique":[104],"at":[105],"state":[108],"research.":[111]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}