{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978165004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2377576.2377603","title":"The multi-relationship evaluation design framework","display_name":"The multi-relationship evaluation design framework","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978165004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2377576.2377603","mag":"1978165004"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2377576.2377603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2377576.2377603","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 10th Performance Metrics for Intelligent Systems Workshop","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078375148","display_name":"Brian A. Weiss","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8391-5702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian A. Weiss","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045706666","display_name":"Linda C. Schmidt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66946132","display_name":"University of Maryland, College Park","ror":"https://ror.org/047s2c258","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linda C. Schmidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66946132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4418,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87286124,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"136","last_page":"145"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.709598183631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6511700749397278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formative-assessment","display_name":"Formative assessment","score":0.6493901610374451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blueprint","display_name":"Blueprint","score":0.6440528631210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.4192717373371124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.41440072655677795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4060429334640503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2304282784461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21347707509994507}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.709598183631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6511700749397278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42525527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209955","display_name":"Formative assessment","level":2,"score":0.6493901610374451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155911762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422321","display_name":"Blueprint","level":2,"score":0.6440528631210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.4192717373371124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.41440072655677795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4060429334640503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2304282784461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21347707509994507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2377576.2377603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2377576.2377603","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 10th Performance Metrics for Intelligent Systems Workshop","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332178","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39040765","https://openalex.org/W107596469","https://openalex.org/W151875173","https://openalex.org/W1578928914","https://openalex.org/W1808476952","https://openalex.org/W1964095867","https://openalex.org/W1972777332","https://openalex.org/W1980066491","https://openalex.org/W1984565930","https://openalex.org/W1985669917","https://openalex.org/W2012636579","https://openalex.org/W2023124269","https://openalex.org/W2061290937","https://openalex.org/W2074698983","https://openalex.org/W2106019599","https://openalex.org/W2115402763","https://openalex.org/W2171124780","https://openalex.org/W2469453883","https://openalex.org/W2539662606","https://openalex.org/W2736622409","https://openalex.org/W2749613507","https://openalex.org/W2751184141"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4304620183","https://openalex.org/W609482051","https://openalex.org/W3199325201","https://openalex.org/W2792035366","https://openalex.org/W4386050096","https://openalex.org/W2360976019","https://openalex.org/W2906881146","https://openalex.org/W2351166673","https://openalex.org/W2384575798","https://openalex.org/W2390109066"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Technological":[0],"evolutions":[1],"are":[2,80],"constantly":[3],"occurring":[4],"across":[5,10],"advanced":[6,120],"and":[7,23,60,74,110,121,128,179,187,269,275],"intelligent":[8,122,153],"systems":[9,123],"a":[11,66,90],"range":[12],"of":[13,29,40,65,94,119,152,157,193,201,215,240,286],"fields":[14],"including":[15],"those":[16],"within":[17],"the":[18,27,37,63,114,126,150,190,194,206,246,264],"military,":[19],"law":[20],"enforcement,":[21],"automobile,":[22],"manufacturing":[24],"industries.":[25],"Testing":[26],"performance":[28,151],"these":[30,158],"technologies":[31],"is":[32,203],"critical":[33],"to":[34,88,143,147,164,172,208,257,263],"(1)":[35],"update":[36],"system":[38,134],"designers":[39],"areas":[41],"for":[42],"improvement,":[43],"(2)":[44],"solicit":[45],"end-user":[46],"feedback":[47],"during":[48],"formative":[49],"tests":[50,93],"so":[51,69],"that":[52,70,106],"modifications":[53],"can":[54,84,100,129],"be":[55,85,165,279],"made":[56],"in":[57,233,281],"future":[58],"revisions,":[59],"(3)":[61],"validate":[62],"extent":[64],"technology's":[67],"capabilities":[68,97,111],"both":[71],"sponsors,":[72],"purchasers":[73],"end-users":[75],"know":[76],"exactly":[77],"what":[78],"they":[79,99],"receiving.":[81],"Evaluation":[82,196],"events":[83,105],"minimally":[86],"designed":[87],"include":[89],"few":[91],"basic":[92],"key":[95,241],"technology":[96],"or":[98],"evolve":[101],"into":[102],"extensive":[103],"test":[104,145,267],"emphasize":[107],"multiple":[108],"components":[109,261],"along":[112],"with":[113],"complete":[115],"system,":[116],"itself.":[117],"Tests":[118],"typically":[124],"assume":[125],"latter":[127],"occur":[130],"frequently":[131],"based":[132],"upon":[133,189,229,250],"complexity.":[135],"Numerous":[136],"evaluation":[137,162,212,218,242,255,259,265,284],"design":[138,243,285],"frameworks":[139,159],"have":[140],"been":[141,170],"produced":[142],"create":[144,210],"designs":[146],"appropriately":[148],"assess":[149],"systems.":[154],"While":[155],"most":[156],"allow":[160],"broad":[161],"plans":[163],"created,":[166],"each":[167],"framework":[168,213],"has":[169,181],"focused":[171],"address":[173],"specific":[174],"project":[175],"and/or":[176],"technological":[177],"needs":[178],"therefore":[180],"bounded":[182],"applicability.":[183],"This":[184],"paper":[185],"presents":[186],"expands":[188],"current":[191],"development":[192],"Multi-Relationship":[195],"Design":[197],"(MRED)":[198],"framework.":[199],"Development":[200],"MRED":[202,235],"motivated":[204],"by":[205],"desire":[207],"automatically":[209],"an":[211,237,282,287],"capable":[214],"producing":[216],"detailed":[217],"blueprints":[219],"while":[220],"receiving":[221],"uncertain":[222],"input":[223],"information.":[224],"The":[225],"authors":[226,247],"will":[227,248,278],"build":[228],"their":[230,251,276],"previous":[231],"work":[232],"developing":[234],"through":[236],"initial":[238],"discussion":[239],"elements.":[244],"Additionally,":[245],"elaborate":[249],"previously-defined":[252],"relationships":[253,277],"among":[254],"personnel":[256],"define":[258],"structural":[260],"pertaining":[262],"scenarios,":[266],"environment,":[268],"data":[270],"collection":[271],"methods.":[272],"These":[273],"terms":[274],"demonstrated":[280],"example":[283],"emerging":[288],"technology.":[289]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}