{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2108718364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2371574.2371619","title":"Bridging waiting times on web pages","display_name":"Bridging waiting times on web pages","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2108718364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2371574.2371619","mag":"2108718364"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2371574.2371619","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2371574.2371619","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Human-computer interaction with mobile devices and services","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054117094","display_name":"Florian Alt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8354-2195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Florian Alt","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070491230","display_name":"Alireza Sahami Shirazi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Sahami Shirazi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, BW, Germany","University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, BW, Germany#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, BW, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, BW, Germany#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062196262","display_name":"Albrecht Schmidt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3890-1990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100066346","display_name":"University of Stuttgart","ror":"https://ror.org/04vnq7t77","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albrecht Schmidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017231210","display_name":"Richard Atterer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100430","display_name":"Google (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/014f9c269","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210100430","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Atterer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100430"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054117094"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100066346"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9082,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96112163,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"305","last_page":"308"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12607","display_name":"Personal Information Management and User Behavior","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10470","display_name":"Usability and User Interface Design","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7999305725097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridging","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","score":0.7145012021064758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.6723661422729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.6566896438598633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/javascript","display_name":"JavaScript","score":0.6133272647857666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-content","display_name":"Web content","score":0.5575204491615295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5447443723678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5257930159568787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-navigation","display_name":"Web navigation","score":0.47172895073890686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-server","display_name":"Web server","score":0.42564675211906433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.36239343881607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.21216043829917908}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7999305725097656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174348530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188635","display_name":"Bridging (networking)","level":2,"score":0.7145012021064758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.6723661422729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.6566896438598633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544833334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005","display_name":"JavaScript","level":2,"score":0.6133272647857666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776324614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3948731","display_name":"Web content","level":3,"score":0.5575204491615295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5447443723678589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5257930159568787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61096286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7978592","display_name":"Web navigation","level":3,"score":0.47172895073890686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11392498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11288","display_name":"Web server","level":3,"score":0.42564675211906433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.36239343881607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21216043829917908}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2371574.2371619","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2371574.2371619","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 14th international conference on Human-computer interaction with mobile devices and services","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.404.6216","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.404.6216","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.medien.ifi.lmu.de/pubdb/publications/pub/alt2012mobilehci/alt2012mobilehci.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1528027857","https://openalex.org/W1593328609","https://openalex.org/W1967215090","https://openalex.org/W2032191478","https://openalex.org/W2032891601","https://openalex.org/W2042616792","https://openalex.org/W2056260908","https://openalex.org/W2067257553","https://openalex.org/W2084036689","https://openalex.org/W2095535364","https://openalex.org/W2096158028","https://openalex.org/W2116354691","https://openalex.org/W2123718938","https://openalex.org/W2167808397","https://openalex.org/W2169337167","https://openalex.org/W6658468287"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2914791830","https://openalex.org/W1541158057","https://openalex.org/W2017818230","https://openalex.org/W2626548695","https://openalex.org/W1519586109","https://openalex.org/W2030268420","https://openalex.org/W2548348270","https://openalex.org/W2885559332","https://openalex.org/W2376164011","https://openalex.org/W2155924377"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High-speed":[0],"Internet":[1],"connectivity":[2],"makes":[3,49],"browsing":[4,42],"a":[5,31],"convenient":[6],"task.":[7],"However,":[8],"there":[9],"are":[10],"many":[11],"situations":[12],"in":[13,102],"which":[14,48,141],"surfing":[15,95],"the":[16,52,58,63,74,83,88,105,112,123,143],"web":[17,34],"is":[18,114,120],"still":[19],"slow":[20,25],"due":[21],"to":[22,82,87,134,151],"limited":[23],"bandwidth,":[24],"servers,":[26],"or":[27,68],"complex":[28],"queries.":[29],"As":[30],"result,":[32],"loading":[33,113],"pages":[35],"can":[36,79],"take":[37],"several":[38],"seconds,":[39],"making":[40,93],"(mobile)":[41],"cumbersome.":[43],"We":[44,71,98,129],"present":[45],"an":[46,131],"approach":[47,155],"use":[50,130],"of":[51,90,148],"time":[53],"spent":[54],"on":[55],"waiting":[56],"for":[57],"next":[59],"page,":[60],"by":[61],"bridging":[62,109,144],"wait":[64],"with":[65,158],"extra":[66],"cached":[67],"preloaded":[69],"content.":[70],"show":[72],"how":[73],"content":[75,110,119,125,145,163],"(e.g.,":[76],"news,":[77],"Twitter)":[78],"be":[80,152],"adapted":[81],"user's":[84],"interests":[85],"and":[86,137,164],"context":[89],"use,":[91],"hence":[92],"mobile":[94],"more":[96],"comfortable.":[97],"compare":[99],"two":[100],"approaches:":[101],"time-multiplex":[103],"mode,":[104,118],"entire":[106],"screen":[107],"displays":[108],"until":[111],"finished.":[115],"In":[116],"space-multiplex":[117],"displayed":[121],"alongside":[122],"requested":[124],"while":[126],"it":[127],"loads.":[128],"HTTP":[132],"proxy":[133],"intercept":[135],"requests":[136],"add":[138],"JavaScript":[139],"code,":[140],"allows":[142],"from":[146],"websites":[147],"our":[149],"choice":[150],"inserted.":[153],"The":[154],"was":[156],"evaluated":[157],"15":[159],"participants,":[160],"assessing":[161],"suitable":[162],"usability.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
