{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2025097380","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2370216.2370364","title":"Dataset for the evaluation of eye detector for gaze estimation","display_name":"Dataset for the evaluation of eye detector for gaze estimation","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2025097380","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2370216.2370364","mag":"2025097380"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2370216.2370364","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2370216.2370364","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084969555","display_name":"Victoria Ponz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175051016","display_name":"Universidad P\u00fablica de Navarra (UPNA)","ror":"https://ror.org/02z0cah89","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175051016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88155538","display_name":"Universidad de Navarra","ror":"https://ror.org/02rxc7m23","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88155538"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria Ponz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Public University of Navarra, Pamplona SPAIN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public University of Navarra, Pamplona SPAIN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175051016","https://openalex.org/I88155538"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087486727","display_name":"Arantxa Villanueva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9822-2530"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175051016","display_name":"Universidad P\u00fablica de Navarra (UPNA)","ror":"https://ror.org/02z0cah89","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175051016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88155538","display_name":"Universidad de Navarra","ror":"https://ror.org/02rxc7m23","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88155538"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arantxa Villanueva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Public University of Navarra, Pamplona SPAIN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public University of Navarra, Pamplona SPAIN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175051016","https://openalex.org/I88155538"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066778174","display_name":"Rafael Cabeza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7999-1182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175051016","display_name":"Universidad P\u00fablica de Navarra (UPNA)","ror":"https://ror.org/02z0cah89","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175051016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88155538","display_name":"Universidad de Navarra","ror":"https://ror.org/02rxc7m23","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88155538"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Cabeza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Public University of Navarra, Pamplona SPAIN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public University of Navarra, Pamplona SPAIN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175051016","https://openalex.org/I88155538"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"681","last_page":"684"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12599","display_name":"Retinal and Optic Conditions","score":0.958899974822998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaze","display_name":"Gaze","score":0.8053635358810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.7894644141197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.780341625213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7319025993347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6453683376312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5718756318092346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.5546311140060425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.5437904000282288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haar-like-features","display_name":"Haar-like features","score":0.5328348875045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.2962942123413086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.06976872682571411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-detection","display_name":"Face detection","score":0.06865227222442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.06430232524871826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779916870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14467155","display_name":"Gaze","level":2,"score":0.8053635358810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.7894644141197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.780341625213623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7319025993347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6453683376312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5718756318092346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.5546311140060425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.5437904000282288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123134398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2493819","display_name":"Haar-like features","level":5,"score":0.5328348875045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2962942123413086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.06976872682571411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4641261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11681085","display_name":"Face detection","level":4,"score":0.06865227222442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.06430232524871826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2370216.2370364","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2370216.2370364","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17353162","https://openalex.org/W1964822888","https://openalex.org/W2107634464","https://openalex.org/W2121647436","https://openalex.org/W2169837008","https://openalex.org/W2397023066","https://openalex.org/W2541104746","https://openalex.org/W3097096317","https://openalex.org/W6711844864"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1880689012","https://openalex.org/W3014378845","https://openalex.org/W4240909707","https://openalex.org/W2059546927","https://openalex.org/W3207760378","https://openalex.org/W4386072035","https://openalex.org/W1986970529","https://openalex.org/W2161294397","https://openalex.org/W2012644758","https://openalex.org/W2047559669"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Being":[0],"able":[1],"to":[2,13,32,39,76,101,109],"perform":[3],"eye":[4,25,72,104],"tracking":[5,26,73],"with":[6,60],"low":[7],"cost":[8],"technology":[9],"is":[10,75],"the":[11,20,24,34,41,78,81,85,90,103],"key":[12],"broaden":[14],"its":[15],"applications":[16],"and":[17,83],"one":[18],"of":[19,58,80],"major":[21],"goals":[22],"for":[23],"community":[27],"nowadays.":[28],"Furthermore,":[29],"new":[30,66],"datasets":[31],"evaluate":[33,89],"different":[35,61,98],"methods":[36],"are":[37],"needed":[38],"reproduce":[40],"real":[42],"conditions":[43],"in":[44,71],"which":[45],"these":[46],"algorithms":[47,74],"work.":[48],"In":[49],"this":[50,107],"paper,":[51],"we":[52,88],"present":[53],"a":[54,65,111],"dataset":[55,108],"containing":[56],"images":[57],"subjects":[59],"gaze":[62,99],"orientations":[63,100],"as":[64],"evaluation":[67,113],"tool.":[68],"First":[69],"step":[70],"detect":[77,102],"region":[79],"eyes,":[82],"using":[84],"Gi4e":[86],"dataset,":[87],"best":[91],"performing":[92],"public":[93],"Haar":[94],"based":[95],"classifiers":[96],"under":[97],"area,":[105],"proving":[106],"be":[110],"fair":[112],"method.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}