{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1973733686","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2366145.2366160","title":"Automatic stylistic manga layout","display_name":"Automatic stylistic manga layout","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1973733686","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2366145.2366160","mag":"1973733686"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2366145.2366160","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2366145.2366160","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/publications/automatic-stylistic-manga-layout","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006907783","display_name":"Ying Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9288-3167"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Kong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Kong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065680386","display_name":"Antoni B. Chan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2886-2513"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antoni B. Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Kong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Kong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006197413","display_name":"Rynson W. H. Lau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8957-8129"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rynson W. H. Lau","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Kong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Kong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5779,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9470069,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"6","first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12290","display_name":"Human Motion and Animation","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7778034806251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.52239990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/page-layout","display_name":"Page layout","score":0.49428749084472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantics","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","score":0.4468713700771332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.3751814365386963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3407692313194275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.17220622301101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09318286180496216}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7778034806251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.52239990234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188985296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868954","display_name":"Page layout","level":2,"score":0.49428749084472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4468713700771332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.3751814365386963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3407692313194275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.17220622301101685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09318286180496216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2366145.2366160","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2366145.2366160","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/publications/automatic-stylistic-manga-layout","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/c675a411-a411-4760-b6e1-96361dec10f2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2031/c675a411-a411-4760-b6e1-96361dec10f2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055387","display_name":"CityU Scholars","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cao, Y, Chan, A B & Lau, R W H 2012, 'Automatic stylistic manga layout', ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol. 31, no. 6, 141. https://doi.org/10.1145/2366145.2366160","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/publications/automatic-stylistic-manga-layout","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185367456","display_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","issn_l":"0730-0301","issn":["0730-0301","1557-7368"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Transactions on Graphics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W148597617","https://openalex.org/W174933619","https://openalex.org/W1506806321","https://openalex.org/W1632809586","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1965871650","https://openalex.org/W1977371710","https://openalex.org/W1995258346","https://openalex.org/W2020999234","https://openalex.org/W2038952578","https://openalex.org/W2045682702","https://openalex.org/W2048183501","https://openalex.org/W2063616033","https://openalex.org/W2067091039","https://openalex.org/W2087251419","https://openalex.org/W2097478770","https://openalex.org/W2112533792","https://openalex.org/W2119204357","https://openalex.org/W2121000074","https://openalex.org/W2123718485","https://openalex.org/W2127473562","https://openalex.org/W2128272608","https://openalex.org/W2130634053","https://openalex.org/W2142030007","https://openalex.org/W2149216307","https://openalex.org/W2149611572","https://openalex.org/W2149846167","https://openalex.org/W2151285837","https://openalex.org/W2156044652","https://openalex.org/W2160376883","https://openalex.org/W2288527976","https://openalex.org/W2294092488","https://openalex.org/W2295844561","https://openalex.org/W2801060221","https://openalex.org/W2964207740","https://openalex.org/W3097096317","https://openalex.org/W3136225759","https://openalex.org/W4237220657","https://openalex.org/W4241247176","https://openalex.org/W4243163733","https://openalex.org/W4245359313","https://openalex.org/W4253161066","https://openalex.org/W4299862354"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3042809444","https://openalex.org/W3188962172","https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W4306742369","https://openalex.org/W4303457083","https://openalex.org/W2131146434","https://openalex.org/W4376623224","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2098418896","https://openalex.org/W2382002934"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Manga":[0],"layout":[1,45,84,105,115,126,174],"is":[2,106],"a":[3,42,47,94,99,120,140,145,171],"core":[4],"component":[5],"in":[6,139],"manga":[7,16,44,62,81,100,142,166],"production,":[8],"characterized":[9],"by":[10],"its":[11],"unique":[12,77],"styles.":[13],"However,":[14],"stylistic":[15,43,78],"layouts":[17,63,162],"are":[18,130],"difficult":[19],"for":[20],"novices":[21],"to":[22,39,59,97,119,156,170],"produce":[23,160],"as":[24],"it":[25],"requires":[26],"hands-on":[27],"experience":[28],"and":[29,88,114,127,158],"domain":[30],"knowledge.":[31],"In":[32],"this":[33],"paper,":[34],"we":[35,92,148],"propose":[36,93],"an":[37,103,134],"approach":[38,96,152],"automatically":[40],"generate":[41,98],"from":[46],"set":[48],"of":[49,80],"input":[50,112],"artworks":[51,113],"with":[52,64],"user-specified":[53],"semantics,":[54],"thus":[55],"allowing":[56],"less-experienced":[57],"users":[58,155],"create":[60],"high-quality":[61],"minimal":[65],"efforts.":[66],"We":[67],"first":[68],"introduce":[69],"three":[70],"parametric":[71],"style":[72],"models":[73],"that":[74,108,150,163],"encode":[75],"the":[76,111,125],"aspects":[79],"layouts,":[82],"including":[83],"structure,":[85],"panel":[86,89],"importance,":[87],"shape.":[90],"Next,":[91],"two-stage":[95],"layout:":[101],"1)":[102],"initial":[104],"created":[107],"best":[109],"fits":[110],"structure":[116],"model,":[117],"according":[118],"generative":[121],"probabilistic":[122],"framework;":[123],"2)":[124],"artwork":[128],"geometries":[129],"jointly":[131],"refined":[132],"using":[133],"efficient":[135],"optimization":[136],"procedure,":[137],"resulting":[138],"professional-looking":[141],"layout.":[143],"Through":[144],"user":[146],"study,":[147],"demonstrate":[149],"our":[151],"enables":[153],"novice":[154],"easily":[157],"quickly":[159],"higher-quality":[161],"exhibit":[164],"realistic":[165],"styles,":[167],"when":[168],"compared":[169],"commercially-available":[172],"manual":[173],"tool.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}