{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051112590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2348283.2348341","title":"Explanatory semantic relatedness and explicit spatialization for exploratory search","display_name":"Explanatory semantic relatedness and explicit spatialization for exploratory search","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-08-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051112590","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2348283.2348341","mag":"2051112590"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2348283.2348341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2348283.2348341","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 35th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1942/13970","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005448339","display_name":"Brent Hecht","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7955-0202"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brent Hecht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086610894","display_name":"Samuel Carton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7520-0400"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuel H. Carton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089655872","display_name":"Mahmood Quaderi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmood Quaderi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047275453","display_name":"Johannes Sch\u00f6ning","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8823-4607"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johannes Sch\u00f6ning","raw_affiliation_strings":["Independent Researcher, Aachen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Independent Researcher, Aachen, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004721499","display_name":"Martin Raubal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5951-6835"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Raubal","raw_affiliation_strings":["ETH Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ETH Z\u00fcrich, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061173804","display_name":"Darren Gergle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-0214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Darren Gergle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043450042","display_name":"Doug Downey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4737-8444"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doug Downey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005448339"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":28.5742,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99461781,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"415","last_page":"424"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatialization","display_name":"Spatialization","score":0.8292975425720215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7777730226516724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploratory-search","display_name":"Exploratory search","score":0.766147255897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6371212005615234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperlink","display_name":"Hyperlink","score":0.6055735349655151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thematic-map","display_name":"Thematic map","score":0.5038344264030457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/table","display_name":"Table (database)","score":0.48947298526763916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-search","display_name":"Semantic search","score":0.4763255715370178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chart","display_name":"Chart","score":0.47191718220710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.44374755024909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.3559410274028778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.31219491362571716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.24725863337516785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.231033593416214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.13075101375579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10497704148292542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.099829763174057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.09463831782341003}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777031145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4430987","display_name":"Spatialization","level":2,"score":0.8292975425720215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7777730226516724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777866876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421358","display_name":"Exploratory search","level":2,"score":0.766147255897522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6371212005615234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30088001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102014","display_name":"Hyperlink","level":3,"score":0.6055735349655151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93692415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1502030","display_name":"Thematic map","level":2,"score":0.5038344264030457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45235069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278425","display_name":"Table (database)","level":2,"score":0.48947298526763916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166423231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1891170","display_name":"Semantic search","level":3,"score":0.4763255715370178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190812933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28923","display_name":"Chart","level":2,"score":0.47191718220710754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.44374755024909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3559410274028778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.31219491362571716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.24725863337516785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.231033593416214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.13075101375579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10497704148292542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.099829763174057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.09463831782341003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2348283.2348341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2348283.2348341","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 35th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:documentserver.uhasselt.be:1942/13970","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1942/13970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401926","display_name":"Document Server@UHasselt (UHasselt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","host_organization_name":"Hasselt University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:documentserver.uhasselt.be:1942/13970","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1942/13970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401926","display_name":"Document Server@UHasselt (UHasselt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I878454856","host_organization_name":"Hasselt University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I878454856"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58646613","https://openalex.org/W61088528","https://openalex.org/W158057341","https://openalex.org/W600222022","https://openalex.org/W1506161049","https://openalex.org/W1514314939","https://openalex.org/W1516293359","https://openalex.org/W1547533132","https://openalex.org/W1549343721","https://openalex.org/W1960027552","https://openalex.org/W1966470704","https://openalex.org/W1969576044","https://openalex.org/W1996136679","https://openalex.org/W1998084297","https://openalex.org/W2026487812","https://openalex.org/W2035720976","https://openalex.org/W2053921957","https://openalex.org/W2058602429","https://openalex.org/W2076372637","https://openalex.org/W2084377579","https://openalex.org/W2099561919","https://openalex.org/W2099938389","https://openalex.org/W2100341149","https://openalex.org/W2102131037","https://openalex.org/W2103318667","https://openalex.org/W2104217798","https://openalex.org/W2105313627","https://openalex.org/W2106731737","https://openalex.org/W2119188105","https://openalex.org/W2120779048","https://openalex.org/W2124551494","https://openalex.org/W2125406560","https://openalex.org/W2129506773","https://openalex.org/W2136930489","https://openalex.org/W2138199375","https://openalex.org/W2140428995","https://openalex.org/W2140730091","https://openalex.org/W2142889507","https://openalex.org/W2143308546","https://openalex.org/W2146567429","https://openalex.org/W2402189245","https://openalex.org/W3216404684","https://openalex.org/W4285793722","https://openalex.org/W4298010216","https://openalex.org/W6674932894"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2275057141","https://openalex.org/W2580320394","https://openalex.org/W2163852103","https://openalex.org/W3213762244","https://openalex.org/W2186976797","https://openalex.org/W2021326802","https://openalex.org/W2739658918","https://openalex.org/W2292481575","https://openalex.org/W2085483704","https://openalex.org/W1574143371"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Exploratory":[0],"search,":[1],"in":[2,132],"which":[3],"a":[4,17,55,66,70,75,80,133],"user":[5],"investigates":[6],"complex":[7],"concepts,":[8,111],"is":[9],"cumbersome":[10],"with":[11],"today's":[12],"search":[13,20,82],"engines.":[14],"We":[15,37,84,128],"present":[16,142],"new":[18],"exploratory":[19],"approach":[21,41,131],"that":[22,58],"generates":[23],"interactive":[24],"visualizations":[25],"of":[26,107],"query":[27],"concepts":[28],"using":[29],"thematic":[30],"cartography":[31],"(e.g.":[32],"choropleth":[33],"maps,":[34],"heat":[35],"maps).":[36],"show":[38],"how":[39],"the":[40,105],"can":[42],"be":[43],"applied":[44],"broadly":[45],"across":[46],"both":[47],"geographic":[48],"and":[49,125,141],"non-geographic":[50],"contexts":[51],"through":[52],"explicit":[53],"spatialization,":[54],"novel":[56],"method":[57],"leverages":[59],"any":[60],"figure":[61],"or":[62],"diagram":[63],"--":[64,78],"from":[65],"periodic":[67],"table,":[68],"to":[69,74,101],"parliamentary":[71],"seating":[72],"chart,":[73],"world":[76],"map":[77],"as":[79],"spatial":[81],"environment.":[83],"enable":[85],"this":[86],"capability":[87],"by":[88,120],"introducing":[89],"explanatory":[90],"semantic":[91,98],"relatedness":[92,99,108],"measures.":[93],"These":[94],"measures":[95,100],"extend":[96],"frequently-used":[97],"not":[102],"only":[103],"estimate":[104],"degree":[106],"between":[109],"two":[110],"but":[112],"also":[113],"generate":[114],"human-readable":[115],"explanations":[116],"for":[117],"their":[118],"estimates":[119],"mining":[121],"Wikipedia's":[122],"text,":[123],"hyperlinks,":[124],"category":[126],"structure.":[127],"implement":[129],"our":[130],"system":[134],"called":[135],"Atlasify,":[136],"evaluate":[137],"its":[138],"key":[139],"components,":[140],"several":[143],"use":[144],"cases.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}