{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2294828132","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2343456.2343480","title":"Tensor displays","display_name":"Tensor displays","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-08-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2294828132","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2343456.2343480","mag":"2294828132"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2343456.2343480","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2343456.2343480","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGGRAPH 2012 Emerging Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051579877","display_name":"Matthew Hirsch","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142372","display_name":"Human Media","ror":"https://ror.org/04072nk43","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Hirsch","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT Media Lab"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074342790","display_name":"Douglas Lanman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2447-5652"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142372","display_name":"Human Media","ror":"https://ror.org/04072nk43","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas Lanman","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT Media Lab"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014044649","display_name":"Gordon Wetzstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9243-6885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142372","display_name":"Human Media","ror":"https://ror.org/04072nk43","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gordon Wetzstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT Media Lab"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023495279","display_name":"Ramesh Raskar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3254-3224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142372","display_name":"Human Media","ror":"https://ror.org/04072nk43","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramesh Raskar","raw_affiliation_strings":["MIT Media Lab"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051579877"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142372"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.83,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77283464,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11408","display_name":"Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10481","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1704","display_name":"Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensor","display_name":"Tensor (intrinsic definition)","score":0.61993807554245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5487828254699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backlight","display_name":"Backlight","score":0.5113524794578552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5005826950073242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-field","display_name":"Light field","score":0.4977912902832031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.49773672223091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensor-field","display_name":"Tensor field","score":0.47864022850990295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.43496939539909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquid-crystal-display","display_name":"Liquid-crystal display","score":0.3550718128681183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.32422390580177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.21317028999328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exact-solutions-in-general-relativity","display_name":"Exact solutions in general relativity","score":0.17623743414878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.09510928392410278}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155281189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3518150","display_name":"Tensor (intrinsic definition)","level":2,"score":0.61993807554245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5487828254699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171107226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574291","display_name":"Backlight","level":3,"score":0.5113524794578552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5005826950073242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48983235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593161","display_name":"Light field","level":2,"score":0.4977912902832031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.49773672223091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166077713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758924","display_name":"Tensor field","level":3,"score":0.47864022850990295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.43496939539909363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128019096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83341","display_name":"Liquid-crystal display","level":2,"score":0.3550718128681183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.32422390580177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.21317028999328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520416788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5419229","display_name":"Exact solutions in general relativity","level":2,"score":0.17623743414878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.09510928392410278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2343456.2343480","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2343456.2343480","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGGRAPH 2012 Emerging Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974451021","https://openalex.org/W1985305873","https://openalex.org/W2082231847","https://openalex.org/W3137679377","https://openalex.org/W4231892975","https://openalex.org/W4238005791"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2115020021","https://openalex.org/W2397386074","https://openalex.org/W3015414759","https://openalex.org/W2931003197","https://openalex.org/W2097598462","https://openalex.org/W2168465983","https://openalex.org/W1995860943","https://openalex.org/W1965368402","https://openalex.org/W2606181050","https://openalex.org/W2972035827"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,49],"introduce":[1,81],"tensor":[2,60,89,94,111],"displays:":[3],"a":[4,71,82],"family":[5],"of":[6,42],"light":[7,27,53],"field":[8,28,54],"displays":[9,31],"comprising":[10],"all":[11,93],"stacked":[12],"display":[13,61,95],"architectures":[14,96],"employing":[15],"light-attenuating":[16],"layers":[17,44],"illuminated":[18],"by":[19,56,65],"uniform":[20],"or":[21],"directional":[22],"backlighting":[23],"(i.e.,":[24],"any":[25],"low-resolution":[26],"emitter).":[29],"Tensor":[30],"include":[32],"the":[33,43,52],"capability":[34],"to":[35,45,80],"time-multiplex":[36],"content":[37],"across":[38],"frames":[39],"on":[40,87],"each":[41],"improve":[46],"image":[47],"quality.":[48],"show":[50,107],"that":[51],"emitted":[55],"an":[57,66],"N-layer,":[58],"M-frame":[59],"can":[62],"be":[63],"represented":[64],"Nth-order,":[67],"rank-M":[68],"tensor.":[69],"In":[70,101],"related":[72],"technical":[73],"paper":[74],"submission,":[75],"we":[76,106],"use":[77],"this":[78,102],"representation":[79],"unified":[83],"optimization":[84],"framework,":[85],"based":[86],"nonnegative":[88],"factorization":[90],"(NTF),":[91],"encompassing":[92],"(see":[97],"supplementary":[98],"supporting":[99],"document).":[100],"emerging":[103],"technologies":[104],"demonstration,":[105],"both":[108],"static,":[109],"printed":[110],"displays,":[112],"and":[113],"dynamic":[114],"LCD-based":[115],"systems,":[116],"providing":[117],"wide":[118],"field-of-view,":[119],"bright,":[120],"high-resolution,":[121],"glasses-free":[122],"3D":[123],"display.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}