{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968938042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2246063.2246068","title":"\"Quantifying Bias in Social and Mainstream Media\" by Yu-Ru Lin, James P. Bagrow, and David Lazer with Ching-man Au Yeung as coordinator","display_name":"\"Quantifying Bias in Social and Mainstream Media\" by Yu-Ru Lin, James P. Bagrow, and David Lazer with Ching-man Au Yeung as coordinator","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968938042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2246063.2246068","mag":"1968938042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2246063.2246068","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2246063.2246068","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205892","display_name":"ACM SIGWEB Newsletter","issn_l":"1931-1435","issn":["1931-1435","1931-1745"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGWEB Newsletter","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042159546","display_name":"Yu\u2010Ru Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8497-3015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Ru Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University and Harvard University","NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY AND HARVARD UNIVERSITY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University and Harvard University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY AND HARVARD UNIVERSITY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062403203","display_name":"James P. Bagrow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4614-0792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James P. Bagrow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University","Northwestern University****"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University****","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013670125","display_name":"David Lazer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7991-9110"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Lazer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University and Harvard University","NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY AND HARVARD UNIVERSITY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University and Harvard University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY AND HARVARD UNIVERSITY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042159546"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129","https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9226,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83502239,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"2012","issue":"Summer","first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12592","display_name":"Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mainstream","display_name":"Mainstream","score":0.942571759223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elite","display_name":"Elite","score":0.7432544827461243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.7357174754142761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-bias","display_name":"Media bias","score":0.4850822985172272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democracy","display_name":"Democracy","score":0.4794265627861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-studies","display_name":"Media studies","score":0.43743106722831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40125584602355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/politics","display_name":"Politics","score":0.3985728621482849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.379846453666687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3465862274169922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.10803741216659546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.07063573598861694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777617010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18957","display_name":"Mainstream","level":2,"score":0.942571759223938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775987171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192797","display_name":"Elite","level":3,"score":0.7432544827461243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.7357174754142761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C538316197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11118951","display_name":"Media bias","level":3,"score":0.4850822985172272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.4794265627861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.43743106722831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40125584602355957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.3985728621482849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.379846453666687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3465862274169922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.10803741216659546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.07063573598861694}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2246063.2246068","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2246063.2246068","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210205892","display_name":"ACM SIGWEB Newsletter","issn_l":"1931-1435","issn":["1931-1435","1931-1745"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGWEB Newsletter","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333591","display_name":"Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W226959768","https://openalex.org/W2038411619","https://openalex.org/W2060704337","https://openalex.org/W2101959658","https://openalex.org/W2107328434","https://openalex.org/W2111561864","https://openalex.org/W2134625031","https://openalex.org/W2166155258","https://openalex.org/W2891649320","https://openalex.org/W3099471035","https://openalex.org/W4205184193"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3173976592","https://openalex.org/W1583826057","https://openalex.org/W2377237701","https://openalex.org/W2360099860","https://openalex.org/W4323893170","https://openalex.org/W2352463596","https://openalex.org/W2380850119","https://openalex.org/W1987716752","https://openalex.org/W1968938042"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"media,":[1],"such":[2],"as":[3,8,23,25],"blogs,":[4],"are":[5],"often":[6],"seen":[7],"democratic":[9],"entities":[10],"that":[11],"allow":[12],"more":[13],"voices":[14],"to":[15,48,61,85,112],"be":[16],"heard":[17],"than":[18],"the":[19,30,49,63,88,120,145,151],"conventional":[20],"mainstream":[21,41,71],"media":[22,42,73],"well":[24],"a":[26,78,101],"balancing":[27],"force":[28],"against":[29,100],"arguably":[31],"slanted":[32],"elite":[33],"media.":[34,133,153],"A":[35,134],"systematic":[36],"comparison":[37],"between":[38,150],"social":[39,68],"and":[40,51,65,70,122,131],"is":[43],"necessary":[44],"but":[45],"challenging":[46],"due":[47],"scale":[50],"dynamic":[52],"nature":[53],"of":[54,67,81,96,98,104,119,147],"modern":[55],"communication.":[56],"We":[57,75,92],"propose":[58],"empirical":[59],"measures":[60,125],"quantify":[62],"extent":[64],"dynamics":[66],"(blog)":[69],"(news)":[72],"bias.":[74],"focus":[76],"on":[77],"particular":[79],"form":[80],"bias|coverage":[82],"quantity|as":[83],"applied":[84],"stories":[86],"about":[87],"111th":[89],"US":[90],"Congress.":[91],"compare":[93],"observed":[94],"coverage":[95,148],"Members":[97],"Congress":[99],"null":[102],"model":[103],"unbiased":[105],"coverage,":[106],"testing":[107],"for":[108],"biases":[109],"with":[110,140],"respect":[111],"political":[113],"party,":[114],"popular":[115],"front":[116],"runners,":[117],"regions":[118],"country,":[121],"more.":[123],"Our":[124],"suggest":[126],"distinct":[127],"characteristics":[128],"in":[129,138,144],"news":[130],"blog":[132],"simple":[135],"generative":[136],"model,":[137],"agreement":[139],"data,":[141],"reveals":[142],"differences":[143],"process":[146],"selection":[149],"two":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}