{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010244431","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2212776.2223693","title":"Knoby","display_name":"Knoby","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010244431","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2212776.2223693","mag":"2010244431"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2212776.2223693","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2212776.2223693","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CHI '12 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072588518","display_name":"Yong-Kwan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7634-8711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong-Kwan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Industrial Design, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Industrial Design, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039920199","display_name":"Yea-Kyung Row","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yea-Kyung Row","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Industrial Design, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Industrial Design, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014268612","display_name":"Tek-Jin Nam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7942-0766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tek-Jin Nam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Industrial Design, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Industrial Design, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5911,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68006912,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1685","last_page":"1690"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11214","display_name":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interactivity","display_name":"Interactivity","score":0.7989096641540527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usable","display_name":"USable","score":0.7636919021606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.7055235505104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6145767569541931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interaction-design","display_name":"Interaction design","score":0.6122095584869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perspective","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","score":0.6106863617897034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.5290077328681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-support","display_name":"Emotional support","score":0.4703060984611511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4493931233882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface-design","display_name":"Interface design","score":0.4454536736011505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-product-development","display_name":"New product development","score":0.4397081136703491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-design","display_name":"Product design","score":0.433459609746933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.419630765914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.3078145980834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.29496532678604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.190757155418396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.12107855081558228}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144430266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839721","display_name":"Interactivity","level":2,"score":0.7989096641540527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780615836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2471869","display_name":"USable","level":2,"score":0.7636919021606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.7055235505104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6145767569541931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13854087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061656","display_name":"Interaction design","level":2,"score":0.6122095584869385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6106863617897034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5290077328681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018916638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752118","display_name":"Emotional support","level":3,"score":0.4703060984611511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4493931233882904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139366241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135707","display_name":"Interface design","level":2,"score":0.4454536736011505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.4397081136703491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120823896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043226","display_name":"Product design","level":3,"score":0.433459609746933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.419630765914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.3078145980834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.29496532678604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.190757155418396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.12107855081558228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2212776.2223693","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2212776.2223693","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"CHI '12 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1591642243","https://openalex.org/W1984378655","https://openalex.org/W2062929614","https://openalex.org/W2088289630","https://openalex.org/W2096453912","https://openalex.org/W2124135442","https://openalex.org/W2154922926"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2186187400","https://openalex.org/W4308073694","https://openalex.org/W4389919153","https://openalex.org/W562430061","https://openalex.org/W121661935","https://openalex.org/W1776323532","https://openalex.org/W2368303713","https://openalex.org/W2080077829","https://openalex.org/W2156782100","https://openalex.org/W4400999869"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,20],"present":[1],"pet-like":[2,28],"characteristics":[3,36],"as":[4,123],"a":[5,27,40,73,106,124],"useful":[6],"interactivity":[7],"model":[8,119],"for":[9,80,127],"future":[10],"products":[11],"that":[12,89],"could":[13],"be":[14,94,121],"more":[15],"usable,":[16],"emotional":[17,33,55,99],"and":[18,34,65,75,96,100,114,117,131],"sustainable.":[19],"investigated":[21],"this":[22,118],"issue":[23],"by":[24],"designing":[25],"Knoby,":[26],"interactive":[29],"door":[30],"knob.":[31],"Dogs'":[32],"behavioral":[35],"were":[37],"applied":[38],"to":[39,69,93,97],"product":[41,83],"concept":[42],"in":[43],"the":[44,110],"design":[45,125],"development":[46,111],"process.":[47],"The":[48],"main":[49],"features":[50],"of":[51,57,112],"Knoby":[52,92],"include":[53],"i)":[54],"expression":[56],"welcoming":[58],"through":[59],"its":[60],"tail":[61],"movement,":[62],"ii)":[63],"locking":[64],"unlocking":[66],"interface":[67],"similar":[68],"people's":[70],"interaction":[71,79],"with":[72],"dog,":[74],"iii)":[76],"continuous":[77],"dynamic":[78],"long":[81],"term":[82],"attachment.":[84],"Preliminary":[85],"evaluation":[86],"has":[87],"showed":[88],"users":[90],"perceive":[91],"alive":[95],"support":[98],"playful":[101],"interaction.":[102],"This":[103],"research":[104],"provides":[105],"new":[107],"perspective":[108],"on":[109],"complex":[113],"intelligent":[115],"products,":[116],"can":[120],"used":[122],"method":[126],"considering":[128],"different":[129],"pets":[130],"associated":[132],"characteristics.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}