{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2078624863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2187671.2187675","title":"Recent thermal management techniques for microprocessors","display_name":"Recent thermal management techniques for microprocessors","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2078624863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2187671.2187675","mag":"2078624863"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2187671.2187675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2187671.2187675","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011131038","display_name":"Joonho Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9013-9561"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joonho Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea University, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072430210","display_name":"Sung Woo Chung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5347-9586"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sung Woo Chung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea University, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074818897","display_name":"Kevin Skadron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-9302"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Skadron","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":13.1587,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":221,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99078821,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"42"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11527","display_name":"3D IC and TSV technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7463687062263489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microprocessor","display_name":"Microprocessor","score":0.5922919511795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floorplan","display_name":"Floorplan","score":0.5338443517684937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microarchitecture","display_name":"Microarchitecture","score":0.4753386974334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-cooling","display_name":"Computer cooling","score":0.43505024909973145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.43258136510849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4229659140110016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overheating","display_name":"Overheating (electricity)","score":0.4138756990432739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.40193814039230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-management-of-electronic-devices-and-systems","display_name":"Thermal management of electronic devices and systems","score":0.3820239305496216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.18616482615470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12137264013290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.11942353844642639}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7463687062263489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780728072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5297","display_name":"Microprocessor","level":2,"score":0.5922919511795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130145326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1553985","display_name":"Floorplan","level":2,"score":0.5338443517684937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107598950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259864","display_name":"Microarchitecture","level":2,"score":0.4753386974334717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11026015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840551","display_name":"Computer cooling","level":3,"score":0.43505024909973145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.43258136510849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4229659140110016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778284599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25340000","display_name":"Overheating (electricity)","level":2,"score":0.4138756990432739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.40193814039230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114834414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15477170","display_name":"Thermal management of electronic devices and systems","level":2,"score":0.3820239305496216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.18616482615470886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12137264013290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.11942353844642639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2187671.2187675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2187671.2187675","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S157921468","display_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","issn_l":"0360-0300","issn":["0360-0300","1557-7341"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM Computing Surveys","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.712.7012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.712.7012","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.virginia.edu/%7Eskadron/Papers/kong_dtmsurvey_csur.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5567847511","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CRI-0551630","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7121929450","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01-2007-000-20750-0","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322349","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8551864393","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NIPA-2010-C1090-0803-0006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322065","funder_display_name":"National IT Industry Promotion Agency"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322065","display_name":"National IT Industry Promotion Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/026v53e29"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322349","display_name":"Ministry of Education, Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01p262204"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":134,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2032186","https://openalex.org/W65564217","https://openalex.org/W115166676","https://openalex.org/W122584698","https://openalex.org/W131257181","https://openalex.org/W138025816","https://openalex.org/W1490789535","https://openalex.org/W1514727001","https://openalex.org/W1541633348","https://openalex.org/W1556387124","https://openalex.org/W1570020027","https://openalex.org/W1570772008","https://openalex.org/W1581311986","https://openalex.org/W1826768222","https://openalex.org/W1964903222","https://openalex.org/W1966395229","https://openalex.org/W1989029651","https://openalex.org/W1992171695","https://openalex.org/W2005456951","https://openalex.org/W2014853465","https://openalex.org/W2019037053","https://openalex.org/W2020510128","https://openalex.org/W2020941558","https://openalex.org/W2027849669","https://openalex.org/W2029880924","https://openalex.org/W2032681711","https://openalex.org/W2040392157","https://openalex.org/W2041653803","https://openalex.org/W2042885725","https://openalex.org/W2043174713","https://openalex.org/W2045674116","https://openalex.org/W2055298964","https://openalex.org/W2064162232","https://openalex.org/W2094042791","https://openalex.org/W2095942479","https://openalex.org/W2096439694","https://openalex.org/W2098228187","https://openalex.org/W2098463182","https://openalex.org/W2098911998","https://openalex.org/W2099237366","https://openalex.org/W2100404320","https://openalex.org/W2101308451","https://openalex.org/W2102694790","https://openalex.org/W2103751315","https://openalex.org/W2104114347","https://openalex.org/W2105934661","https://openalex.org/W2106965363","https://openalex.org/W2108147082","https://openalex.org/W2108998138","https://openalex.org/W2110336202","https://openalex.org/W2110999128","https://openalex.org/W2111538921","https://openalex.org/W2111747506","https://openalex.org/W2112062933","https://openalex.org/W2114772983","https://openalex.org/W2115219441","https://openalex.org/W2115946118","https://openalex.org/W2116140258","https://openalex.org/W2117738267","https://openalex.org/W2119274846","https://openalex.org/W2119567691","https://openalex.org/W2120368896","https://openalex.org/W2122245206","https://openalex.org/W2123853086","https://openalex.org/W2125263803","https://openalex.org/W2125890858","https://openalex.org/W2126093914","https://openalex.org/W2126394324","https://openalex.org/W2126679395","https://openalex.org/W2128694920","https://openalex.org/W2128733202","https://openalex.org/W2130850707","https://openalex.org/W2131054871","https://openalex.org/W2133044942","https://openalex.org/W2133138195","https://openalex.org/W2133181071","https://openalex.org/W2133241882","https://openalex.org/W2133759494","https://openalex.org/W2134455140","https://openalex.org/W2135948795","https://openalex.org/W2136281672","https://openalex.org/W2136397315","https://openalex.org/W2137500257","https://openalex.org/W2139019659","https://openalex.org/W2140421064","https://openalex.org/W2141859544","https://openalex.org/W2142622820","https://openalex.org/W2142660413","https://openalex.org/W2144809715","https://openalex.org/W2145845023","https://openalex.org/W2146981491","https://openalex.org/W2147110552","https://openalex.org/W2147541574","https://openalex.org/W2149756939","https://openalex.org/W2149813938","https://openalex.org/W2150392806","https://openalex.org/W2151443143","https://openalex.org/W2152165066","https://openalex.org/W2152707925","https://openalex.org/W2153388373","https://openalex.org/W2154696356","https://openalex.org/W2154857344","https://openalex.org/W2155228187","https://openalex.org/W2157558963","https://openalex.org/W2157722621","https://openalex.org/W2158857966","https://openalex.org/W2159173126","https://openalex.org/W2159269870","https://openalex.org/W2159340791","https://openalex.org/W2161815941","https://openalex.org/W2163143091","https://openalex.org/W2164340119","https://openalex.org/W2164675842","https://openalex.org/W2164813835","https://openalex.org/W2165071510","https://openalex.org/W2165160270","https://openalex.org/W2166406130","https://openalex.org/W2168061041","https://openalex.org/W2168938583","https://openalex.org/W2169816067","https://openalex.org/W2170918065","https://openalex.org/W2171969605","https://openalex.org/W2334782222","https://openalex.org/W2555318774","https://openalex.org/W2607159714","https://openalex.org/W2611804663","https://openalex.org/W2739262043","https://openalex.org/W3148862943","https://openalex.org/W4229487452","https://openalex.org/W4234313899","https://openalex.org/W4235067174","https://openalex.org/W4243134243","https://openalex.org/W4247176905","https://openalex.org/W4251382119"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2151851440","https://openalex.org/W2078100540","https://openalex.org/W3148881121","https://openalex.org/W4400036629","https://openalex.org/W2886805502","https://openalex.org/W2765638973","https://openalex.org/W1991777115","https://openalex.org/W2334185725","https://openalex.org/W2274093345","https://openalex.org/W2396347320"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microprocessor":[0],"design":[1],"has":[2],"recently":[3],"encountered":[4],"many":[5],"constraints":[6],"such":[7],"as":[8,164],"power,":[9],"energy,":[10],"reliability,":[11],"and":[12,66,81,96,115,124,150,170,203],"temperature.":[13],"Among":[14],"these":[15],"challenging":[16,163],"issues,":[17],"temperature-related":[18],"issues":[19,141,158],"have":[20],"become":[21,161],"especially":[22],"important":[23],"within":[24],"the":[25,45],"past":[26],"several":[27],"years.":[28],"We":[29,47],"summarize":[30],"recent":[31],"thermal":[32,49,67,98,207],"management":[33,50,99,208],"techniques":[34,51,84,92,100,112,119,130],"for":[35,73,85,113],"microprocessors,":[36],"focusing":[37],"on":[38,44,196],"those":[39],"that":[40,101,153],"affect":[41],"or":[42,89],"rely":[43],"microarchitecture.":[46],"categorize":[48],"into":[52],"six":[53],"main":[54],"categories:":[55],"temperature":[56,79,87],"monitoring,":[57,70],"microarchitectural":[58],"techniques,":[59,62,65],"floorplanning,":[60],"OS/compiler":[61,118],"liquid":[63],"cooling":[64,129,137],"reliability/security.":[68],"Temperature":[69],"a":[71,107,193],"requirement":[72],"Dynamic":[74,146],"Thermal":[75,139],"Management":[76,148],"(DTM),":[77],"includes":[78],"estimation":[80],"sensor":[82],"placement":[83],"accurate":[86],"measurement":[88],"estimation.":[90],"Microarchitectural":[91],"include":[93,120],"both":[94],"static":[95],"dynamic":[97],"control":[102],"hardware":[103],"structures.":[104],"Floorplanning":[105],"covers":[106],"range":[108],"of":[109,185,199],"thermal-aware":[110,121,201],"floorplanning":[111],"2D":[114],"3D":[116],"microprocessors.":[117],"task":[122],"scheduling":[123,126],"instruction":[125],"techniques.":[127,138],"Liquid":[128],"are":[131],"higher-capacity":[132],"alternatives":[133],"to":[134,168,189,204],"conventional":[135],"air":[136],"reliability/security":[140],"cover":[142],"temperature-dependent":[143],"reliability":[144],"modeling,":[145],"Reliability":[147],"(DRM),":[149],"malicious":[151],"codes":[152],"specifically":[154],"cause":[155],"overheating.":[156],"Temperature-related":[157],"will":[159],"only":[160],"more":[162],"process":[165],"technology":[166],"continues":[167],"evolve":[169],"transistor":[171,179],"densities":[172],"scale":[173],"up":[174],"faster":[175],"than":[176],"power":[177],"per":[178],"scales":[180],"down.":[181],"The":[182],"overall":[183],"objective":[184],"this":[186],"survey":[187],"is":[188],"give":[190],"microprocessor":[191],"designers":[192],"broad":[194],"perspective":[195],"various":[197],"aspects":[198],"designing":[200],"microprocessors":[202],"guide":[205],"future":[206],"studies.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
