{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2156373721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2048147.2048175","title":"Cloning in ownership","display_name":"Cloning in ownership","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2156373721","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2048147.2048175","mag":"2156373721"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/2048147.2048175","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2048147.2048175","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM international conference companion on Object oriented programming systems languages and applications companion","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075094570","display_name":"Paley Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7461-3331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paley Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110322565","display_name":"Nicholas Cameron","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicholas Cameron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Victoria University of Wellington, ChristChurch, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Victoria University of Wellington, ChristChurch, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078368556","display_name":"James Noble","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-5692"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Noble","raw_affiliation_strings":["Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075094570"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1379,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89319767,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"63","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloning","display_name":"Cloning (programming)","score":0.894784688949585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.6373246908187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6352283954620361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4567192792892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-biology","display_name":"Computational biology","score":0.3316843807697296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.28158673644065857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21819299459457397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.1710658073425293}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121050878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5135020","display_name":"Cloning (programming)","level":2,"score":0.894784688949585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.6373246908187866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6352283954620361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4567192792892456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70721500","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005","display_name":"Computational biology","level":1,"score":0.3316843807697296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.28158673644065857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21819299459457397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1710658073425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/2048147.2048175","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2048147.2048175","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the ACM international conference companion on Object oriented programming systems languages and applications companion","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64156013","https://openalex.org/W1503818804","https://openalex.org/W1504633425","https://openalex.org/W1551733566","https://openalex.org/W2010088035","https://openalex.org/W2073407646","https://openalex.org/W2124770494","https://openalex.org/W2128445548"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W4402327032","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cloning":[0],"is":[1],"an":[2,21],"essential":[3],"feature":[4],"in":[5],"many":[6],"object-oriented":[7],"programs.":[8],"Unfortunately,":[9],"existing":[10],"techniques":[11],"generally":[12],"copy":[13],"too":[14,17],"little":[15],"or":[16],"much.":[18],"We":[19],"present":[20],"object":[22,28],"cloning":[23],"technique":[24],"that":[25],"uses":[26],"the":[27,36],"structure":[29],"enforced":[30],"by":[31],"ownership":[32],"types":[33],"to":[34],"produce":[35],"clones.":[37]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}